"ḱóymos" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See ḱóymos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From o-grade of the root *ḱey- (“to settle”) + *-mos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ine-pro|ine-pro>*ḱey->to settle|ine-pro>*-mos>noun suffix|id=home}}, {{suf|ine-pro||*-mos}} + *-mos Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|adjective|||||f2nolink=1|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *ḱóymos
  1. homely, kin Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ḱóymos-ine-pro-adj-Sf7yO137 Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mos Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mos: 97 3

Noun

Etymology: From o-grade of the root *ḱey- (“to settle”) + *-mos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ine-pro|ine-pro>*ḱey->to settle|ine-pro>*-mos>noun suffix|id=home}}, {{suf|ine-pro||*-mos}} + *-mos Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *ḱóymos Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-adj|ḱóymo}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ḱóymos [nominative, singular], ḱóymoh₁ [dual, nominative], ḱóymoes [nominative, plural], ḱóyme [singular, vocative], ḱóymoh₁ [dual, vocative], ḱóymoes [plural, vocative], ḱóymom [accusative, singular], ḱóymoh₁ [accusative, dual], ḱóymoms [accusative, plural], ḱóymosyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], ḱóymoHom [genitive, plural], ḱóymead [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], ḱóymomos [ablative, plural], ḱóymoey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], ḱóymomos [dative, plural], ḱóymey [locative, singular], ḱóymoy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], ḱóymoysu [locative, plural], ḱóymoh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], ḱóymōys [instrumental, plural], ḱóymeh₂ [nominative, singular], ḱóymeh₂h₁ [dual, nominative], ḱóymeh₂h₁e [dual, nominative], ḱóymeh₂es [nominative, plural], ḱóymeh₂ [singular, vocative], ḱóymeh₂h₁ [dual, vocative], ḱóymeh₂h₁e [dual, vocative], ḱóymeh₂es [plural, vocative], ḱóymām [accusative, singular], ḱóymeh₂h₁ [accusative, dual], ḱóymeh₂h₁e [accusative, dual], ḱóymeh₂m̥s [accusative, plural], ḱóymeh₂s [genitive, singular], ḱóymeh₂oHom [genitive, plural], ḱóymeh₂s [ablative, singular], ḱóymeh₂mos [ablative, plural], ḱóymeh₂ey [dative, singular], ḱóymeh₂mos [dative, plural], ḱóymeh₂ [locative, singular], ḱóymeh₂i [locative, singular], ḱóymeh₂su [locative, plural], ḱóymeh₂h₁ [instrumental, singular], ḱóymeh₂mis [instrumental, plural], ḱóymom [nominative, singular], ḱóymoy [dual, nominative], ḱóymoyh₁ [dual, nominative], ḱóymeh₂ [nominative, plural], ḱóymom [singular, vocative], ḱóymoy [dual, vocative], ḱóymoyh₁ [dual, vocative], ḱóymeh₂ [plural, vocative], ḱóymoy [accusative, dual], ḱóymoyh₁ [accusative, dual], ḱóymeh₂ [accusative, plural]
  1. village, home Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ḱóymos-ine-pro-noun-M2~cjeW0

Download JSON data for ḱóymos meaning in Proto-Indo-European (11.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro>*ḱey->to settle",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-mos>noun suffix",
        "id": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-mos",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From o-grade of the root *ḱey- (“to settle”) + *-mos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóymos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóymos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homely, kin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḱóymos-ine-pro-adj-Sf7yO137",
      "links": [
        [
          "homely",
          "homely"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ḱóymos"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "sàime"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: sàime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: sàime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "šeimà",
            "3": "šeimė",
            "4": "šeĩmas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: šeimà, šeimė, šeĩmas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: šeimà, šeimė, šeĩmas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*sěmь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sěmь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *sěmь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*haimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *haimo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *haimo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*káimas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *káimas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly borrowed from a centum language"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly borrowed from a centum language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *káimas (possibly borrowed from a centum language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "cìems"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: cìems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: cìems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "kiẽmas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: kiẽmas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: kiẽmas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "caymis"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: caymis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: caymis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*kaima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *kaima",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *kaima (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*kuojmē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *kuojmē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *kuojmē (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*koimos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *koimos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *koimos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*haimaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *haimaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*tḱóymos</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(or from *tḱóymos)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *haimaz (or from *tḱóymos) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*kóimos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *kóimos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *kóimos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κοιμάω",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "denominative"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κοιμάω (koimáō) (denominative)\nGreek: κοιμάμαι (koimámai), κοιμούμαι (koimoúmai)\n→ Russian: кима́ть (kimátʹ)\n→ Polish: kimać\nGreek: εκοιμήθη (ekoimíthi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κοιμάω (koimáō) (denominative)\nGreek: κοιμάμαι (koimámai), κοιμούμαι (koimoúmai)\n→ Russian: кима́ть (kimátʹ)\n→ Polish: kimać\nGreek: εκοιμήθη (ekoimíthi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro>*ḱey->to settle",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-mos>noun suffix",
        "id": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-mos",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From o-grade of the root *ḱey- (“to settle”) + *-mos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóyme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymosyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoHom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymead",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymomos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymomos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoysu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymōys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂m̥s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂oHom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂ey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂mis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoyh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoyh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoyh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóymos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ḱóymo"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóymos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "village, home"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḱóymos-ine-pro-noun-M2~cjeW0",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḱóymos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mos",
    "Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro>*ḱey->to settle",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-mos>noun suffix",
        "id": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-mos",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From o-grade of the root *ḱey- (“to settle”) + *-mos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóymos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóymos",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "homely, kin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homely",
          "homely"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ḱóymos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mos",
    "Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "sàime"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: sàime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: sàime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "šeimà",
            "3": "šeimė",
            "4": "šeĩmas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: šeimà, šeimė, šeĩmas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: šeimà, šeimė, šeĩmas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*sěmь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sěmь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *sěmь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*haimo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *haimo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *haimo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*káimas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *káimas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly borrowed from a centum language"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly borrowed from a centum language)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *káimas (possibly borrowed from a centum language)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "cìems"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: cìems",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: cìems"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "kiẽmas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: kiẽmas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: kiẽmas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "caymis"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: caymis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: caymis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*kaima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *kaima",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *kaima (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*kuojmē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *kuojmē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *kuojmē (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*koimos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *koimos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *koimos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*haimaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *haimaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*tḱóymos</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(or from *tḱóymos)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *haimaz (or from *tḱóymos) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*kóimos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *kóimos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *kóimos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κοιμάω",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "denominative"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κοιμάω (koimáō) (denominative)\nGreek: κοιμάμαι (koimámai), κοιμούμαι (koimoúmai)\n→ Russian: кима́ть (kimátʹ)\n→ Polish: kimać\nGreek: εκοιμήθη (ekoimíthi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κοιμάω (koimáō) (denominative)\nGreek: κοιμάμαι (koimámai), κοιμούμαι (koimoúmai)\n→ Russian: кима́ть (kimátʹ)\n→ Polish: kimać\nGreek: εκοιμήθη (ekoimíthi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro>*ḱey->to settle",
        "3": "ine-pro>*-mos>noun suffix",
        "id": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-mos",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From o-grade of the root *ḱey- (“to settle”) + *-mos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóyme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymosyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoHom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymead",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymomos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymomos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoysu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymōys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂m̥s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂oHom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂ey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂mis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoyh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoyh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymoyh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḱóymeh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱóymos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ḱóymo"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóymos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "village, home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḱóymos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.