See ḱíteros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ḱíteros meaning in Proto-Indo-European (7.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hidrê"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hidrê",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hidrê (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kiteros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *kiteros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *kiteros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "citer"
},
"expansion": "Latin: citer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: citer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ḱe"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱe",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱí or *ḱís",
"3": "*-teros",
"pos1": "deictic",
"pos2": "contrastive suffix"
},
"expansion": "*ḱí or *ḱís (deictic) + *-teros (contrastive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱe\nFrom *ḱí or *ḱís (deictic) + *-teros (contrastive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "non-ablauting",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteread",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteromos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteromos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "non-ablauting",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱíteros (non-ablauting)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḱítero"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱíteros",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-teros",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this one, the closer one"
],
"id": "en-ḱíteros-ine-pro-adj-67VXADpe",
"links": [
[
"this one",
"this one"
],
[
"closer",
"closer"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱíteros"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hidrê"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hidrê",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hidrê (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kiteros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *kiteros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *kiteros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "citer"
},
"expansion": "Latin: citer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: citer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ḱe"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱe",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱí or *ḱís",
"3": "*-teros",
"pos1": "deictic",
"pos2": "contrastive suffix"
},
"expansion": "*ḱí or *ḱís (deictic) + *-teros (contrastive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱe\nFrom *ḱí or *ḱís (deictic) + *-teros (contrastive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "non-ablauting",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteread",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteromos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteromos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíterom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱíteroyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱítereh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "non-ablauting",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱíteros (non-ablauting)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḱítero"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱíteros",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-teros",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"this one, the closer one"
],
"links": [
[
"this one",
"this one"
],
[
"closer",
"closer"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱíteros"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.