See ǵónu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ǵónu meaning in Proto-Indo-European (8.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄀𒂊𒉡",
"pos": "nom.-acc.sg",
"tr": "ge-e-nu",
"ts": "gēnu"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒄀𒂊𒉡 (ge-e-nu /gēnu/, nom.-acc.sg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒄀𒂊𒉡 (ge-e-nu /gēnu/, nom.-acc.sg), (/ganu-/ in oblique cases)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ծունր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: ծունր (cunr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: ծունր (cunr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zveno",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Slavic: *zveno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Slavic: *zveno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "звено́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: звено́ (zvenó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: звено́ (zvenó)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "звено́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: звено́ (zvenó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: звено́ (zvenó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*gónu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *gónu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *gónu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γόνυ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: γόνυ (gónu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: γόνυ (gónu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γόνατο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: γόνατο (gónato)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: γόνατο (gónato)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́nu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́nu (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*genū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *genū",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< instrumental *ǵénuh₁"
},
"expansion": "(< instrumental *ǵénuh₁)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *genū (< instrumental *ǵénuh₁)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genū"
},
"expansion": "Latin: genū",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: genū (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*kenw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *kenw-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *kenw-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kenwäi (dual)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "kanweṃ",
"pos": "dual"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A: kanweṃ (dual)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian A: kanweṃ (dual)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "keni",
"pos": "dual"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: keni (dual)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: keni (dual)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónuh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónuh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónuh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéws",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéwoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéws",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéwey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ǵónu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ǵónu",
"2": "ǵnéw",
"ac": "proterokinetic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵónu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "→ Latin: Genava (toponym)",
"word": "→ English: Geneva"
},
{
"sense": "→ Latin: Genua (toponym) (see there for further descendants)",
"word": "→ English: Genoa"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ǵnéw-o-m",
"word": "knewą"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian: glû; Albanian",
"word": "gju"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian: glû; Albanian",
"word": "gjû"
},
{
"roman": "knussjan",
"sense": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *knussijaną (“to kneel”)",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌺𐌽𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"english": "to swat; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ǵnut-néh₂-ti (*néh₂-present)",
"word": "knuttōną"
},
{
"alt": "< earlier *gnūnos",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ǵnuh₂-nó-s (< plural *ǵónuh₂)",
"word": "glūnos"
},
{
"roman": "ge-nu-uš-ša-ri-az-zi",
"sense": "Proto-Anatolian",
"word": "𒄀𒉡𒍑𒊭𒊑𒊍𒍣"
},
{
"roman": "gounós",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *gonwós",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "γουνός"
},
{
"roman": "gónato",
"sense": "Ancient Greek: γόνατος (gónatos, gen.sg.), γόνυ (gónu, “knee; plant node”, nom.sg.)",
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"word": "γόνατο"
},
{
"roman": "cungkʻ",
"sense": "Proto-Armenian; Old Armenian",
"word": "ծունգք"
},
{
"roman": "cunkkʻ",
"sense": "Proto-Armenian; Old Armenian",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ծունկք"
},
{
"english": "corner",
"roman": "gōnía",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *gonwía",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "γωνία"
},
{
"roman": "gnúx",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "γνύξ"
},
{
"roman": "toponym",
"sense": "Illyrian",
"word": "→ Ancient Greek: Γενουσία"
},
{
"roman": "toponym",
"sense": "Illyrian",
"word": "→ Ancient Greek: Γενούσιος"
},
{
"sense": "→ Latin: Genusia (toponym)",
"word": "→ Italian: Ginosa"
},
{
"sense": "→ Latin: Genusia (toponym)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "Genòse"
},
{
"sense": "→ Ancient Greek: Γενοῦσος (Genoûsos) (toponym)",
"word": "→ Latin: Genusus"
},
{
"sense": "→ Ancient Greek: Γενοῦσος (Genoûsos) (toponym)",
"word": "Genōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-ǵónu-ine-pro-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǵónu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "→ Latin: Genava (toponym)",
"word": "→ English: Geneva"
},
{
"sense": "→ Latin: Genua (toponym) (see there for further descendants)",
"word": "→ English: Genoa"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ǵnéw-o-m",
"word": "knewą"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian: glû; Albanian",
"word": "gju"
},
{
"sense": "Albanian: glû; Albanian",
"word": "gjû"
},
{
"roman": "knussjan",
"sense": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *knussijaną (“to kneel”)",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌺𐌽𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"english": "to swat; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ǵnut-néh₂-ti (*néh₂-present)",
"word": "knuttōną"
},
{
"alt": "< earlier *gnūnos",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ǵnuh₂-nó-s (< plural *ǵónuh₂)",
"word": "glūnos"
},
{
"roman": "ge-nu-uš-ša-ri-az-zi",
"sense": "Proto-Anatolian",
"word": "𒄀𒉡𒍑𒊭𒊑𒊍𒍣"
},
{
"roman": "gounós",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *gonwós",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "γουνός"
},
{
"roman": "gónato",
"sense": "Ancient Greek: γόνατος (gónatos, gen.sg.), γόνυ (gónu, “knee; plant node”, nom.sg.)",
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"word": "γόνατο"
},
{
"roman": "cungkʻ",
"sense": "Proto-Armenian; Old Armenian",
"word": "ծունգք"
},
{
"roman": "cunkkʻ",
"sense": "Proto-Armenian; Old Armenian",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ծունկք"
},
{
"english": "corner",
"roman": "gōnía",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *gonwía",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "γωνία"
},
{
"roman": "gnúx",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "γνύξ"
},
{
"roman": "toponym",
"sense": "Illyrian",
"word": "→ Ancient Greek: Γενουσία"
},
{
"sense": "→ Latin: Genusia (toponym)",
"word": "→ Italian: Ginosa"
},
{
"sense": "→ Latin: Genusia (toponym)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "Genòse"
},
{
"roman": "toponym",
"sense": "Illyrian",
"word": "→ Ancient Greek: Γενούσιος"
},
{
"sense": "→ Ancient Greek: Γενοῦσος (Genoûsos) (toponym)",
"word": "→ Latin: Genusus"
},
{
"sense": "→ Ancient Greek: Γενοῦσος (Genoûsos) (toponym)",
"word": "Genōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄀𒂊𒉡",
"pos": "nom.-acc.sg",
"tr": "ge-e-nu",
"ts": "gēnu"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒄀𒂊𒉡 (ge-e-nu /gēnu/, nom.-acc.sg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒄀𒂊𒉡 (ge-e-nu /gēnu/, nom.-acc.sg), (/ganu-/ in oblique cases)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ծունր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: ծունր (cunr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: ծունր (cunr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zveno",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Slavic: *zveno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Slavic: *zveno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "звено́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: звено́ (zvenó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: звено́ (zvenó)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "звено́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: звено́ (zvenó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: звено́ (zvenó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*gónu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *gónu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *gónu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γόνυ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: γόνυ (gónu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: γόνυ (gónu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γόνατο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: γόνατο (gónato)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: γόνατο (gónato)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́nu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́nu (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*genū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *genū",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< instrumental *ǵénuh₁"
},
"expansion": "(< instrumental *ǵénuh₁)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *genū (< instrumental *ǵénuh₁)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genū"
},
"expansion": "Latin: genū",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: genū (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*kenw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *kenw-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *kenw-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kenwäi (dual)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "kanweṃ",
"pos": "dual"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A: kanweṃ (dual)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian A: kanweṃ (dual)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "keni",
"pos": "dual"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: keni (dual)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: keni (dual)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónuh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónuh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónwih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵónuh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéws",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéwoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéws",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéwey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnéwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵnúmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ǵónu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ǵónu",
"2": "ǵnéw",
"ac": "proterokinetic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵónu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic neuter u-stem nouns",
"ine-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǵónu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.