"ǵénh₁tōr" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See ǵénh₁tōr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to give birth”) + *-tōr (agentive nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-|*tōr|pos2=agentive nominal suffix|t1=to produce, to give birth}} *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to give birth”) + *-tōr (agentive nominal suffix) Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *ǵénh₁tōr Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|ǵénh₁tor|ǵn̥h₁tr̥|ac=amphikinetic|loc_sg=ǵn̥h₁tér}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ǵénh₁tōr [nominative, singular], ǵénh₁torh₁ [dual, nominative], ǵénh₁torh₁e [dual, nominative], ǵénh₁tores [nominative, plural], ǵénh₁tor [singular, vocative], ǵénh₁torh₁ [dual, vocative], ǵénh₁torh₁e [dual, vocative], ǵénh₁tores [plural, vocative], ǵénh₁torm̥ [accusative, singular], ǵénh₁torh₁ [accusative, dual], ǵénh₁torh₁e [accusative, dual], ǵénh₁torm̥s [accusative, plural], ǵn̥h₁trés [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], ǵn̥h₁tróHom [genitive, plural], ǵn̥h₁trés [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], ǵn̥h₁tr̥mós [ablative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tréy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], ǵn̥h₁tr̥mós [dative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tér [locative, singular], ǵn̥h₁téri [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], ǵn̥h₁tr̥sú [locative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tréh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], ǵn̥h₁tr̥mís [instrumental, plural]
  1. one who begets, produces Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ǵénh₁tōr-ine-pro-noun-zEJfIocu Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ǵenh₁-, Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tōr Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ǵenh₁-: 95 5 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tōr: 95 5
  2. parent Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ǵénh₁tōr-ine-pro-noun-5HEllos7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ǵénh₁trih₂

Download JSON data for ǵénh₁tōr meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ǵénh₁trih₂"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*génetōr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *génetōr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *génetōr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "γενέτωρ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: γενέτωρ (genétōr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: γενέτωρ (genétōr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "जनितृ",
            "tr": "janitṛ́"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: जनितृ (janitṛ́)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: जनितृ (janitṛ́)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀𐬭",
            "t": "creator; the Lord"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀𐬭 (ząθar, “creator; the Lord”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀𐬭 (ząθar, “creator; the Lord”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*genatōr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *genatōr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *genatōr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "genitor"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: genitor",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: genitor (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵenh₁-",
        "3": "*tōr",
        "pos2": "agentive nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to produce, to give birth"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to give birth”) + *-tōr (agentive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to give birth”) + *-tōr (agentive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁tōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁tores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁tor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁tores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁trés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tróHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁trés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tréy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tér",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁téri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tréh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥mís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵénh₁tōr",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǵénh₁tor",
        "2": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "ǵn̥h₁tér"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵénh₁tōr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ǵenh₁-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tōr",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who begets, produces"
      ],
      "id": "en-ǵénh₁tōr-ine-pro-noun-zEJfIocu",
      "links": [
        [
          "begets",
          "begets"
        ],
        [
          "produces",
          "produces"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "parent"
      ],
      "id": "en-ǵénh₁tōr-ine-pro-noun-5HEllos7",
      "links": [
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǵénh₁tōr"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic r-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tōr"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ǵénh₁trih₂"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*génetōr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *génetōr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *génetōr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "γενέτωρ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: γενέτωρ (genétōr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: γενέτωρ (genétōr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "जनितृ",
            "tr": "janitṛ́"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: जनितृ (janitṛ́)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: जनितृ (janitṛ́)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́anHtŕ̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀𐬭",
            "t": "creator; the Lord"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀𐬭 (ząθar, “creator; the Lord”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀𐬭 (ząθar, “creator; the Lord”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*genatōr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *genatōr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *genatōr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "genitor"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: genitor",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: genitor (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵenh₁-",
        "3": "*tōr",
        "pos2": "agentive nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to produce, to give birth"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to give birth”) + *-tōr (agentive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to give birth”) + *-tōr (agentive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁tōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁tores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁tor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁tores",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁torm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁trés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tróHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁trés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tréy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tér",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁téri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tréh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥mís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵénh₁tōr",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǵénh₁tor",
        "2": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "ǵn̥h₁tér"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵénh₁tōr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ine-pro:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who begets, produces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begets",
          "begets"
        ],
        [
          "produces",
          "produces"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ine-pro:Family members",
        "ine-pro:Parents"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǵénh₁tōr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.