"úderos" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See úderos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Deadjectival form of *úd-er-o-s, variant of *údteros (“higher, outer”), from *úd (“out, outward”) + *-teros (contrastive suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*úd-}}, {{affix|ine-pro|*úd|*-teros|pos2=contrastive suffix|t1=out, outward}} *úd (“out, outward”) + *-teros (contrastive suffix) Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *úderos m Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|údero}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], úderos [nominative, singular], úderoh₁ [dual, nominative], úderoes [nominative, plural], údere [singular, vocative], úderoh₁ [dual, vocative], úderoes [plural, vocative], úderom [accusative, singular], úderoh₁ [accusative, dual], úderoms [accusative, plural], úderosyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], úderoHom [genitive, plural], úderead [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], úderomos [ablative, plural], úderoey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], úderomos [dative, plural], úderey [locative, singular], úderoy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], úderoysu [locative, plural], úderoh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], úderōys [instrumental, plural]
  1. abdomen, stomach Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for úderos meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wēˀdera",
            "t": "belly, stomach"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wēˀdera (“belly, stomach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< Winter's law < *udera"
          },
          "expansion": "(< Winter's law < *udera)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wēˀdera (“belly, stomach”) (< Winter's law < *udera) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ὕδερος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὕδερος (húderos)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Hesychius"
          },
          "expansion": "(Hesychius)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ὕδερος (húderos), (Hesychius) ὅδερος (hóderos, “dropsy”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*udáras",
            "t": "belly, abdomen, stomach"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *udáras (“belly, abdomen, stomach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *udáras (“belly, abdomen, stomach”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*uderos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *uderos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *uderos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "uterus",
            "t": "womb, uterus, belly"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: uterus (“womb, uterus, belly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: uterus (“womb, uterus, belly”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*úd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*úd",
        "3": "*-teros",
        "pos2": "contrastive suffix",
        "t1": "out, outward"
      },
      "expansion": "*úd (“out, outward”) + *-teros (contrastive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deadjectival form of *úd-er-o-s, variant of *údteros (“higher, outer”), from *úd (“out, outward”) + *-teros (contrastive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "údere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderosyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderead",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderōys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*úderos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "údero"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/úderos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *úd-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-teros",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdomen, stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-úderos-ine-pro-noun-ur~Y78tE",
      "links": [
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "úderos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wēˀdera",
            "t": "belly, stomach"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wēˀdera (“belly, stomach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< Winter's law < *udera"
          },
          "expansion": "(< Winter's law < *udera)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wēˀdera (“belly, stomach”) (< Winter's law < *udera) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ὕδερος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὕδερος (húderos)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Hesychius"
          },
          "expansion": "(Hesychius)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ὕδερος (húderos), (Hesychius) ὅδερος (hóderos, “dropsy”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*udáras",
            "t": "belly, abdomen, stomach"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *udáras (“belly, abdomen, stomach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *udáras (“belly, abdomen, stomach”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*uderos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *uderos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *uderos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "uterus",
            "t": "womb, uterus, belly"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: uterus (“womb, uterus, belly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: uterus (“womb, uterus, belly”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*úd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*úd",
        "3": "*-teros",
        "pos2": "contrastive suffix",
        "t1": "out, outward"
      },
      "expansion": "*úd (“out, outward”) + *-teros (contrastive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deadjectival form of *úd-er-o-s, variant of *údteros (“higher, outer”), from *úd (“out, outward”) + *-teros (contrastive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "údere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderosyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderead",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úderōys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*úderos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "údero"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/úderos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *úd-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-teros",
        "Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns",
        "ine-pro:Anatomy",
        "ine-pro:Organs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abdomen, stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abdomen",
          "abdomen"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "úderos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.