See átta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for átta meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*ata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *ata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *ata"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "atë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: atë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: atë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒀜𒋫𒀸",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "attas"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "𐤠𐤯𐤠"
},
"expansion": "Lydian: 𐤠𐤯𐤠 (ata)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lydian: 𐤠𐤯𐤠 (ata)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*ata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ata"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*otъ",
"3": "*otьcь",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *otъ, ⇒ *otьcь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *otъ, ⇒ *otьcь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*attyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *attyos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *attyos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "aite",
"t": "foster father, teacher, tutor"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: aite (“foster father, teacher, tutor”), aitte\nIrish: oide\nManx: gedjey\nScottish Gaelic: oide",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: aite (“foster father, teacher, tutor”), aitte\nIrish: oide\nManx: gedjey\nScottish Gaelic: oide"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*attô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *attô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *attô (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*átta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *átta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *átta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄττα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄττα (átta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἄττα (átta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*át(t)a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *át(t)a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *át(t)a"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*át(t)a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *át(t)a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *át(t)a"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "ӕда",
"gloss": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: ӕда (æda, “grandfather”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: ӕда (æda, “grandfather”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ота",
"gloss": "father"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: ота (ota, “father”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: ота (ota, “father”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "আতা",
"q": "dialectal",
"t": "grandfather",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Assamese: (dialectal) আতা (ata, “grandfather”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Assamese: (dialectal) আতা (ata, “grandfather”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*atta",
"3": "*attā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *atta, *attā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *atta, *attā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "atta"
},
"expansion": "Latin: atta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: atta (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"title": "Lallwort"
},
"expansion": "Lallwort",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ata",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*attɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *attɜ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "esx-esk-pro",
"2": "*ata-ata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eskimo *ata-ata",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely a Lallwort, compare Proto-Turkic *ata, Proto-Uralic *attɜ, Proto-Eskimo *ata-ata.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*átta m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/átta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "parent",
"word": "ǵénh₁tōr"
}
],
"id": "en-átta-ine-pro-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ph₂tḗr"
},
{
"word": "*tata-"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "átta"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*ata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *ata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *ata"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "atë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: atë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: atë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒀜𒋫𒀸",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "attas"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xld",
"2": "𐤠𐤯𐤠"
},
"expansion": "Lydian: 𐤠𐤯𐤠 (ata)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lydian: 𐤠𐤯𐤠 (ata)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*ata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ata"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*otъ",
"3": "*otьcь",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *otъ, ⇒ *otьcь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *otъ, ⇒ *otьcь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*attyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *attyos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *attyos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "aite",
"t": "foster father, teacher, tutor"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: aite (“foster father, teacher, tutor”), aitte\nIrish: oide\nManx: gedjey\nScottish Gaelic: oide",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: aite (“foster father, teacher, tutor”), aitte\nIrish: oide\nManx: gedjey\nScottish Gaelic: oide"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*attô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *attô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *attô (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*átta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *átta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *átta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄττα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄττα (átta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἄττα (átta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*át(t)a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *át(t)a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *át(t)a"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*át(t)a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *át(t)a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *át(t)a"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "ӕда",
"gloss": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: ӕда (æda, “grandfather”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: ӕда (æda, “grandfather”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ота",
"gloss": "father"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: ота (ota, “father”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: ота (ota, “father”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "আতা",
"q": "dialectal",
"t": "grandfather",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Assamese: (dialectal) আতা (ata, “grandfather”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Assamese: (dialectal) আতা (ata, “grandfather”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*atta",
"3": "*attā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *atta, *attā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *atta, *attā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "atta"
},
"expansion": "Latin: atta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: atta (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"title": "Lallwort"
},
"expansion": "Lallwort",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ata",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*attɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *attɜ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "esx-esk-pro",
"2": "*ata-ata"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eskimo *ata-ata",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely a Lallwort, compare Proto-Turkic *ata, Proto-Uralic *attɜ, Proto-Eskimo *ata-ata.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*átta m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "parent",
"word": "ǵénh₁tōr"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/átta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeias",
"ine-pro:Male family members"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ph₂tḗr"
},
{
"word": "*tata-"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "átta"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.