See wurþiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wurþiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wurth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: wurth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: wurth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*wurth",
"3": "*wuorth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *wurth, *wuorth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *wurth, *wuorth (?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "woert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: woert",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from Frisian?"
},
"expansion": "(or from Frisian?)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: woert (or from Frisian?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "woerd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: woerd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: woerd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wurth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: wurth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: wurth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "wurt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: wurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: wurt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wurt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Wurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Wurt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "urð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: urð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: urð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "urð"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: urð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: urð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "urð"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: urð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: urð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ur",
"3": "urd"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ur, urd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ur, urd"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: ur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: ur"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ur"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to raise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“to raise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρσις",
"3": "",
"4": "raising"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρσις (ársis, “raising”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *h₂wŕ̥tis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“to raise”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄρσις (ársis, “raising”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wurþiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"raising, elevation"
],
"id": "en-wurþiz-gem-pro-noun-nIDpmGN6",
"links": [
[
"raising",
"raising"
],
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mound"
],
"id": "en-wurþiz-gem-pro-noun-TrrOq-7d",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwur.θiz/"
}
],
"word": "wurþiz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wurth"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: wurth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: wurth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*wurth",
"3": "*wuorth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *wurth, *wuorth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *wurth, *wuorth (?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "woert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: woert",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from Frisian?"
},
"expansion": "(or from Frisian?)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: woert (or from Frisian?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "woerd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: woerd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: woerd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wurth"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: wurth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: wurth"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "wurt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: wurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: wurt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wurt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Wurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Wurt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "urð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: urð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: urð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "urð"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: urð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: urð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "urð"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: urð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: urð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ur",
"3": "urd"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ur, urd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ur, urd"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: ur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: ur"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ur"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to raise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“to raise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρσις",
"3": "",
"4": "raising"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρσις (ársis, “raising”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *h₂wŕ̥tis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“to raise”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄρσις (ársis, “raising”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wurþimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wurþiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"raising, elevation"
],
"links": [
[
"raising",
"raising"
],
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mound"
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwur.θiz/"
}
],
"word": "wurþiz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.