See wulþuz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wulþuz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚹᚢᛚᚦᚢᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚢᛚᚦᚢᛉ (*wulþuʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚢᛚᚦᚢᛉ (*wulþuʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Ullr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: Ullr\nIcelandic: Ullur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: Ull\nNorwegian Bokmål: Ull\n→ Latin: Ollerus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: Ullr\nIcelandic: Ullur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: Ull\nNorwegian Bokmål: Ull\n→ Latin: Ollerus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛟᚹᛚᚦᚢᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛟᚹᛚᚦᚢᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (owlþuþewaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛟᚹᛚᚦᚢᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (owlþuþewaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿𐍃 (wulþus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿𐍃 (wulþus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*wulþ"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *wulþ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *wulþ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vultus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vultus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *wl̥tus, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”) + *-tus. Cognate with Latin vultus, voltus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþuz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþiwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wulþuz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glory"
],
"id": "en-wulþuz-gem-pro-noun-QJoUiH4J",
"links": [
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "wuldrą"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwul.θuz/"
}
],
"word": "wulþuz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚹᚢᛚᚦᚢᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚢᛚᚦᚢᛉ (*wulþuʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚢᛚᚦᚢᛉ (*wulþuʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Ullr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: Ullr\nIcelandic: Ullur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: Ull\nNorwegian Bokmål: Ull\n→ Latin: Ollerus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: Ullr\nIcelandic: Ullur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: Ull\nNorwegian Bokmål: Ull\n→ Latin: Ollerus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛟᚹᛚᚦᚢᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛟᚹᛚᚦᚢᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (owlþuþewaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛟᚹᛚᚦᚢᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (owlþuþewaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿𐍃 (wulþus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿𐍃 (wulþus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*wulþ"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *wulþ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *wulþ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vultus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vultus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *wl̥tus, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”) + *-tus. Cognate with Latin vultus, voltus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþuz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþiwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wulþumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wulþuz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "wuldrą"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"glory"
],
"links": [
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwul.θuz/"
}
],
"word": "wulþuz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.