"wrīhaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See wrīhaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈwriː.xɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”). Cognate with Latin rīca (“veil, toile”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wreyḱ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wreyḱ-||to twist, weave, bind}} Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”), {{cog|la|rīca||veil, toile}} Latin rīca (“veil, toile”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|wrīh|wraih|wrig|wrig|class=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], wrīhō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], wrīhaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], wrīhai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], wrīhizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], wrīhaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wrīh [active, imperative, second-person, singular], wrīhazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], wrīhaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wrīhidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], wrīhai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wrīhadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], wrīhadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], wrīhaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wrīhōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], wrīhaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], wrīhadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], wrīhaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], wrīhadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], wrīhamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], wrīhaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], wrīhandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], wrīhaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], wrīhid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], wrīhaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], wrīhid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], wrīhandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], wrīhaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], wrīhandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], wrīhain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], wrīhandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], wrīhandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], wrīhaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], wraih [active, first-person, indicative, singular], wrigį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], wraiht [active, indicative, second-person, singular], wrigīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wraih [active, indicative, singular, third-person], wrigī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wrigū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], wrigīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], wrigudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], wrigīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], wrigum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], wrigīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], wrigud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], wrigīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], wrigun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], wrigīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], wrīhandz [active, participle, present], wriganaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to wind, turn Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wrīhaną-gem-pro-verb-~Yi6l~-n
  2. to wrap, cover, shroud, envelop Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wrīhaną-gem-pro-verb-GHKi7RSD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: wristuz
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wrīhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wrīhan, *wrīan, *wrīgan\nOld English: wrēon (“to cover (up)”)\nMiddle English: wrihen, wreon, wrien, wryen\nEnglish: wry\nOld Frisian: *wrīgia\nWest Frisian: riuwe (“to bind with twine; to constrict”)\n⇒ Old Frisian: wreigenge (“bedcover, duvet”)\n⇒ Old Frisian: wrichte (“battle-garment”)\nOld Saxon: *wrīgan, *wrīan\nMiddle Low German: rîgen, rîen\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: rîn\nLow Prussian: rêgen\nWestphalian:\nBentheimisch: rîgen\nDortmundisch, Sauerländisch: riggen\nSauerländisch: reyjen (Wenden)\nEast Westphalian: rüijen, rüigen, röjjen (Lippe), ruijjen (Ravensberg)\nWestmünsterländisch: rijen\nOld Dutch: *rīgan, *rīan\nMiddle Dutch: rîen (“to bind with twine”), rijenn, rîgen\nDutch: rijgen\nLimburgish: riege\nOld High German: rīhan, *rīgan\nMiddle High German: rîhen, rîgen, rîhhen (“to pleat; to impale”)\nGerman: reihen\nLuxembourgish: reien",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wrīhan, *wrīan, *wrīgan\nOld English: wrēon (“to cover (up)”)\nMiddle English: wrihen, wreon, wrien, wryen\nEnglish: wry\nOld Frisian: *wrīgia\nWest Frisian: riuwe (“to bind with twine; to constrict”)\n⇒ Old Frisian: wreigenge (“bedcover, duvet”)\n⇒ Old Frisian: wrichte (“battle-garment”)\nOld Saxon: *wrīgan, *wrīan\nMiddle Low German: rîgen, rîen\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: rîn\nLow Prussian: rêgen\nWestphalian:\nBentheimisch: rîgen\nDortmundisch, Sauerländisch: riggen\nSauerländisch: reyjen (Wenden)\nEast Westphalian: rüijen, rüigen, röjjen (Lippe), ruijjen (Ravensberg)\nWestmünsterländisch: rijen\nOld Dutch: *rīgan, *rīan\nMiddle Dutch: rîen (“to bind with twine”), rijenn, rîgen\nDutch: rijgen\nLimburgish: riege\nOld High German: rīhan, *rīgan\nMiddle High German: rîhen, rîgen, rîhhen (“to pleat; to impale”)\nGerman: reihen\nLuxembourgish: reien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, weave, bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rīca",
        "3": "",
        "4": "veil, toile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rīca (“veil, toile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”). Cognate with Latin rīca (“veil, toile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraiht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wriganaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wrīh",
        "2": "wraih",
        "3": "wrig",
        "4": "wrig",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrīhaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wristuz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wind, turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-wrīhaną-gem-pro-verb-~Yi6l~-n",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap, cover, shroud, envelop"
      ],
      "id": "en-wrīhaną-gem-pro-verb-GHKi7RSD",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "shroud",
          "shroud"
        ],
        [
          "envelop",
          "envelop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwriː.xɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrīhaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wreyḱ-",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wrīhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wrīhan, *wrīan, *wrīgan\nOld English: wrēon (“to cover (up)”)\nMiddle English: wrihen, wreon, wrien, wryen\nEnglish: wry\nOld Frisian: *wrīgia\nWest Frisian: riuwe (“to bind with twine; to constrict”)\n⇒ Old Frisian: wreigenge (“bedcover, duvet”)\n⇒ Old Frisian: wrichte (“battle-garment”)\nOld Saxon: *wrīgan, *wrīan\nMiddle Low German: rîgen, rîen\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: rîn\nLow Prussian: rêgen\nWestphalian:\nBentheimisch: rîgen\nDortmundisch, Sauerländisch: riggen\nSauerländisch: reyjen (Wenden)\nEast Westphalian: rüijen, rüigen, röjjen (Lippe), ruijjen (Ravensberg)\nWestmünsterländisch: rijen\nOld Dutch: *rīgan, *rīan\nMiddle Dutch: rîen (“to bind with twine”), rijenn, rîgen\nDutch: rijgen\nLimburgish: riege\nOld High German: rīhan, *rīgan\nMiddle High German: rîhen, rîgen, rîhhen (“to pleat; to impale”)\nGerman: reihen\nLuxembourgish: reien",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wrīhan, *wrīan, *wrīgan\nOld English: wrēon (“to cover (up)”)\nMiddle English: wrihen, wreon, wrien, wryen\nEnglish: wry\nOld Frisian: *wrīgia\nWest Frisian: riuwe (“to bind with twine; to constrict”)\n⇒ Old Frisian: wreigenge (“bedcover, duvet”)\n⇒ Old Frisian: wrichte (“battle-garment”)\nOld Saxon: *wrīgan, *wrīan\nMiddle Low German: rîgen, rîen\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: rîn\nLow Prussian: rêgen\nWestphalian:\nBentheimisch: rîgen\nDortmundisch, Sauerländisch: riggen\nSauerländisch: reyjen (Wenden)\nEast Westphalian: rüijen, rüigen, röjjen (Lippe), ruijjen (Ravensberg)\nWestmünsterländisch: rijen\nOld Dutch: *rīgan, *rīan\nMiddle Dutch: rîen (“to bind with twine”), rijenn, rîgen\nDutch: rijgen\nLimburgish: riege\nOld High German: rīhan, *rīgan\nMiddle High German: rîhen, rîgen, rîhhen (“to pleat; to impale”)\nGerman: reihen\nLuxembourgish: reien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, weave, bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rīca",
        "3": "",
        "4": "veil, toile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rīca (“veil, toile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”). Cognate with Latin rīca (“veil, toile”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraiht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wraih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrigīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrīhandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wriganaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wrīh",
        "2": "wraih",
        "3": "wrig",
        "4": "wrig",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrīhaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wristuz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wind, turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap, cover, shroud, envelop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "shroud",
          "shroud"
        ],
        [
          "envelop",
          "envelop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwriː.xɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wrīhaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wrīhaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.