"wiljô" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See wiljô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwil.jɔːː/
Etymology: Derived from *wiljaną (“to want”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*welh₁-}} Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun-n-m|wil|j=j}}, {{gem-decl-noun-table|*wiljô|*wiljô|*wiljanų|*wiliniz|*wilini|*wilinē|􂁦wiljaniz|􂁦wiljaniz|􂁦wiljanunz|􂁦wiljanǫ̂|􂁦wiljammaz|􂁦wiljammiz|title=*wiljô (an-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wiljô [nominative, singular], wiljaniz [nominative, plural], wiljô [singular, vocative], wiljaniz [plural, vocative], wiljanų [accusative, singular], wiljanunz [accusative, plural], wiliniz [genitive, singular], wiljanǫ̂ [genitive, plural], wilini [dative, singular], wiljammaz [dative, plural], wilinē [instrumental, singular], wiljammiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. will, wish, desire Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: Wiljahelmaz, wilinōną, wiljōną
    Sense id: en-wiljô-gem-pro-noun-KrSB7FX8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*willjō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *willjō\nOld English: willa\nMiddle English: wille\nEnglish: will\nScots: wil, will\nOld Frisian: willa, wella\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum, Sylt: wel\nMooring: wale\nSaterland Frisian: wolle\nWest Frisian: wolle\nOld Saxon: willio\nMiddle Low German: wille\nGerman Low German: Wille, Will\nOld Dutch: willo\nMiddle Dutch: wille\nDutch: wil\nAfrikaans: wil\nNegerhollands: wil, wille\nLimburgish: wil\nOld High German: willo, willio\nMiddle Low German: wille\nCimbrian: bill\nGerman: Wille\nLuxembourgish: Wëllen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *willjō\nOld English: willa\nMiddle English: wille\nEnglish: will\nScots: wil, will\nOld Frisian: willa, wella\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum, Sylt: wel\nMooring: wale\nSaterland Frisian: wolle\nWest Frisian: wolle\nOld Saxon: willio\nMiddle Low German: wille\nGerman Low German: Wille, Will\nOld Dutch: willo\nMiddle Dutch: wille\nDutch: wil\nAfrikaans: wil\nNegerhollands: wil, wille\nLimburgish: wil\nOld High German: willo, willio\nMiddle Low German: wille\nCimbrian: bill\nGerman: Wille\nLuxembourgish: Wëllen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vili",
            "qq": "stem vilj-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vili (stem vilj-)\nIcelandic: vilji m\nFaroese: vilji m\nNorwegian Bokmål: vilje m\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vilje m, vile m (nonstandard, dialectal)\nJamtish: vili m\nElfdalian: wile m\nOld Swedish: vili m, vilie m, vilia f\nSwedish: vilja f, vilje\n→ Elfdalian: wila f\nOld Danish: vilje, vilge, vilgie\nDanish: vilje\nGutnish: vilä m",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vili (stem vilj-)\nIcelandic: vilji m\nFaroese: vilji m\nNorwegian Bokmål: vilje m\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vilje m, vile m (nonstandard, dialectal)\nJamtish: vili m\nElfdalian: wile m\nOld Swedish: vili m, vilie m, vilia f\nSwedish: vilja f, vilje\n→ Elfdalian: wila f\nOld Danish: vilje, vilge, vilgie\nDanish: vilje\nGutnish: vilä m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (wilja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (wilja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvn",
            "2": "*wilja-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vandalic: *wilja-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vandalic: *wilja- (in personal names)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *wiljaną (“to want”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiliniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wil",
        "j": "j"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*wiljô",
        "10": "􂁦wiljanǫ̂",
        "11": "􂁦wiljammaz",
        "12": "􂁦wiljammiz",
        "2": "*wiljô",
        "3": "*wiljanų",
        "4": "*wiliniz",
        "5": "*wilini",
        "6": "*wilinē",
        "7": "􂁦wiljaniz",
        "8": "􂁦wiljaniz",
        "9": "􂁦wiljanunz",
        "title": "*wiljô (an-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wiljô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Wiljahelmaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "wilinōną"
        },
        {
          "word": "wiljōną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will, wish, desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiljô-gem-pro-noun-KrSB7FX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwil.jɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiljô"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Wiljahelmaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "wilinōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiljōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*willjō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *willjō\nOld English: willa\nMiddle English: wille\nEnglish: will\nScots: wil, will\nOld Frisian: willa, wella\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum, Sylt: wel\nMooring: wale\nSaterland Frisian: wolle\nWest Frisian: wolle\nOld Saxon: willio\nMiddle Low German: wille\nGerman Low German: Wille, Will\nOld Dutch: willo\nMiddle Dutch: wille\nDutch: wil\nAfrikaans: wil\nNegerhollands: wil, wille\nLimburgish: wil\nOld High German: willo, willio\nMiddle Low German: wille\nCimbrian: bill\nGerman: Wille\nLuxembourgish: Wëllen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *willjō\nOld English: willa\nMiddle English: wille\nEnglish: will\nScots: wil, will\nOld Frisian: willa, wella\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum, Sylt: wel\nMooring: wale\nSaterland Frisian: wolle\nWest Frisian: wolle\nOld Saxon: willio\nMiddle Low German: wille\nGerman Low German: Wille, Will\nOld Dutch: willo\nMiddle Dutch: wille\nDutch: wil\nAfrikaans: wil\nNegerhollands: wil, wille\nLimburgish: wil\nOld High German: willo, willio\nMiddle Low German: wille\nCimbrian: bill\nGerman: Wille\nLuxembourgish: Wëllen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vili",
            "qq": "stem vilj-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vili (stem vilj-)\nIcelandic: vilji m\nFaroese: vilji m\nNorwegian Bokmål: vilje m\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vilje m, vile m (nonstandard, dialectal)\nJamtish: vili m\nElfdalian: wile m\nOld Swedish: vili m, vilie m, vilia f\nSwedish: vilja f, vilje\n→ Elfdalian: wila f\nOld Danish: vilje, vilge, vilgie\nDanish: vilje\nGutnish: vilä m",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vili (stem vilj-)\nIcelandic: vilji m\nFaroese: vilji m\nNorwegian Bokmål: vilje m\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vilje m, vile m (nonstandard, dialectal)\nJamtish: vili m\nElfdalian: wile m\nOld Swedish: vili m, vilie m, vilia f\nSwedish: vilja f, vilje\n→ Elfdalian: wila f\nOld Danish: vilje, vilge, vilgie\nDanish: vilje\nGutnish: vilä m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (wilja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (wilja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvn",
            "2": "*wilja-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vandalic: *wilja-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vandalic: *wilja- (in personal names)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *wiljaną (“to want”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiliniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wilinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiljammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wil",
        "j": "j"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*wiljô",
        "10": "􂁦wiljanǫ̂",
        "11": "􂁦wiljammaz",
        "12": "􂁦wiljammiz",
        "2": "*wiljô",
        "3": "*wiljanų",
        "4": "*wiliniz",
        "5": "*wilini",
        "6": "*wilinē",
        "7": "􂁦wiljaniz",
        "8": "􂁦wiljaniz",
        "9": "􂁦wiljanunz",
        "title": "*wiljô (an-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wiljô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will, wish, desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwil.jɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiljô"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wiljô meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.