"westrą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See westrą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /wes.trɑ̃/, /ˈwes.trɑ̃/
Etymology: Derived from *westraz. Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], westrą [nominative, singular], westrō [nominative, plural], westrą [singular, vocative], westrō [plural, vocative], westrą [accusative, singular], westrō [accusative, plural], westras [genitive, singular], wistris [genitive, singular], westrǫ̂ [genitive, plural], westrai [dative, singular], westramaz [dative, plural], westrō [instrumental, singular], westramiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. west Tags: neuter, reconstruction Coordinate_terms: nurþrą, westrą, austrą, sunþrą
    Sense id: en-westrą-gem-pro-noun-dqeWIItx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*westr",
            "id": "noun"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld English: *west\nMiddle English: west\nEnglish: west\nScots: wast\nOld Frisian: west n\nWest Frisian: west\nOld Saxon: *west\nMiddle Low German: west\nOld Dutch: west\nMiddle Dutch: west\nDutch: west\nAfrikaans: wes\n⇒ Dutch: westen\n⇒ Afrikaans: weste\nOld High German: *west\nMiddle High German: west m\nGerman: West m",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld English: *west\nMiddle English: west\nEnglish: west\nScots: wast\nOld Frisian: west n\nWest Frisian: west\nOld Saxon: *west\nMiddle Low German: west\nOld Dutch: west\nMiddle Dutch: west\nDutch: west\nAfrikaans: wes\n⇒ Dutch: westen\n⇒ Afrikaans: weste\nOld High German: *west\nMiddle High German: west m\nGerman: West m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vestr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vestr\nIcelandic: vestur\nFaroese: vestur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: vest\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vest\nOld Swedish: væster, væst\nSwedish: väster, väst\nOld Danish: væster, væst\nDanish: vest, vester",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vestr\nIcelandic: vestur\nFaroese: vestur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: vest\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vest\nOld Swedish: væster, væst\nSwedish: väster, väst\nOld Danish: væster, væst\nDanish: vest, vester"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *westraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wistris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westrą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "nurþrą"
        },
        {
          "word": "westrą"
        },
        {
          "word": "austrą"
        },
        {
          "word": "sunþrą"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "west"
      ],
      "id": "en-westrą-gem-pro-noun-dqeWIItx",
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wes.trɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwes.trɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "westrą"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "nurþrą"
    },
    {
      "word": "westrą"
    },
    {
      "word": "austrą"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunþrą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*westr",
            "id": "noun"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld English: *west\nMiddle English: west\nEnglish: west\nScots: wast\nOld Frisian: west n\nWest Frisian: west\nOld Saxon: *west\nMiddle Low German: west\nOld Dutch: west\nMiddle Dutch: west\nDutch: west\nAfrikaans: wes\n⇒ Dutch: westen\n⇒ Afrikaans: weste\nOld High German: *west\nMiddle High German: west m\nGerman: West m",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld English: *west\nMiddle English: west\nEnglish: west\nScots: wast\nOld Frisian: west n\nWest Frisian: west\nOld Saxon: *west\nMiddle Low German: west\nOld Dutch: west\nMiddle Dutch: west\nDutch: west\nAfrikaans: wes\n⇒ Dutch: westen\n⇒ Afrikaans: weste\nOld High German: *west\nMiddle High German: west m\nGerman: West m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vestr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vestr\nIcelandic: vestur\nFaroese: vestur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: vest\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vest\nOld Swedish: væster, væst\nSwedish: väster, väst\nOld Danish: væster, væst\nDanish: vest, vester",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vestr\nIcelandic: vestur\nFaroese: vestur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: vest\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vest\nOld Swedish: væster, væst\nSwedish: väster, väst\nOld Danish: væster, væst\nDanish: vest, vester"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *westraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wistris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westrą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "west"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wes.trɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwes.trɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "westrą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for westrą meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.