See weraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for weraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weraldiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weralīkaz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*wer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wer\nOld English: wer\nEnglish: wer\nOld Frisian: wer\nOld Saxon: wer\nOld Dutch: *wer\nMiddle Dutch: weer-\nDutch: weer-\nOld High German: wer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wer\nOld English: wer\nEnglish: wer\nOld Frisian: wer\nOld Saxon: wer\nOld Dutch: *wer\nMiddle Dutch: weer-\nDutch: weer-\nOld High German: wer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ (weraʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ (weraʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: verr\nIcelandic: ver\nFaroese: ver-\nOld Swedish: vær-\nSwedish: vär-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: verr\nIcelandic: ver\nFaroese: ver-\nOld Swedish: vær-\nSwedish: vär-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wiHrós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vir"
},
"expansion": "Latin vir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वीर",
"tr": "vīrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वीर (vīrá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Irish fear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gŵr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gŵr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vyras"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vyras",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós, with pretonic shortening before a resonant. Compare Latin vir, Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), Irish fear, Welsh gŵr and Lithuanian vyras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "weraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "werōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "werōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "werą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weramaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weramiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/weraz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-weraz-gem-pro-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gumô"
},
{
"word": "*mann-"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-weraz-gem-pro-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwe.rɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "weraz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "weraldiz"
},
{
"word": "weralīkaz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*wer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wer\nOld English: wer\nEnglish: wer\nOld Frisian: wer\nOld Saxon: wer\nOld Dutch: *wer\nMiddle Dutch: weer-\nDutch: weer-\nOld High German: wer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wer\nOld English: wer\nEnglish: wer\nOld Frisian: wer\nOld Saxon: wer\nOld Dutch: *wer\nMiddle Dutch: weer-\nDutch: weer-\nOld High German: wer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ (weraʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: ᚹᛖᚱᚨᛉ (weraʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: verr\nIcelandic: ver\nFaroese: ver-\nOld Swedish: vær-\nSwedish: vär-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: verr\nIcelandic: ver\nFaroese: ver-\nOld Swedish: vær-\nSwedish: vär-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 (wair)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wiHrós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vir"
},
"expansion": "Latin vir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वीर",
"tr": "vīrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वीर (vīrá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Irish fear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gŵr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gŵr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vyras"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vyras",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós, with pretonic shortening before a resonant. Compare Latin vir, Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), Irish fear, Welsh gŵr and Lithuanian vyras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "weraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "werōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "werōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "werą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weranz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weramaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weramiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/weraz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gumô"
},
{
"word": "*mann-"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwe.rɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "weraz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.