See warjaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-wari"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-wari\nOld English: -ware\nMiddle English: -ere\nScots: -ar, -er\nEnglish: -er\nOld Frisian: -ere\nSaterland Frisian: -er\nWest Frisian: -er\nOld Saxon: *-āri\nMiddle Low German: -ære, -er\nGerman Low German: -er\n→ Old Norse: -ari\nFaroese: -ari\nOld Swedish: -are\nSwedish: -are\nOld Dutch: *-āri\nMiddle Dutch: -ere\nDutch: -er\nOld High German: -āri, -eri, -wari\nMiddle High German: -āre, -ære, -er\nGerman: -er",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-wari\nOld English: -ware\nMiddle English: -ere\nScots: -ar, -er\nEnglish: -er\nOld Frisian: -ere\nSaterland Frisian: -er\nWest Frisian: -er\nOld Saxon: *-āri\nMiddle Low German: -ære, -er\nGerman Low German: -er\n→ Old Norse: -ari\nFaroese: -ari\nOld Swedish: -are\nSwedish: -are\nOld Dutch: *-āri\nMiddle Dutch: -ere\nDutch: -er\nOld High German: -āri, -eri, -wari\nMiddle High German: -āre, -ære, -er\nGerman: -er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚹᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ (*warjaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ (*warjaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛚᚨᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛚᚨᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (ladawarijaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛚᚨᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (ladawarijaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛒᛁᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛒᛁᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (bidawarijaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛒᛁᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (bidawarijaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (stainawarijaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (stainawarijaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Steinarr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: Steinarr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: Steinarr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-verr",
"3": "-verjar",
"4": "-verir",
"5": "-arr",
"q4": "in given names"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -verr, -verjar, -verir, (in given names) -arr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -verr, -verjar, -verir, (in given names) -arr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-verji"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: -verji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: -verji"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-verji"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: -verji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: -verji"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-ver",
"3": "-vær"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: -ver, -vær",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-væring",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ -væring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: -ver, -vær (lomvær, vikvær, skjåkvær, øyvær), ⇒ -væring (lofotværing, ofotværing, senjaværing, saltværing, altaværing, ranværing)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-variī",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "in ancient Germanic tribal names"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: -variī (in ancient Germanic tribal names)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: -variī (in ancient Germanic tribal names)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from *warjaną (“to hinder, defend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "warjaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warjōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warjōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "waris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/warjaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defender"
],
"id": "en-warjaz-gem-pro-noun-ckbSsrnO",
"links": [
[
"defender",
"defender"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inhabitant; citizen"
],
"id": "en-warjaz-gem-pro-noun-EPOdXzUo",
"links": [
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɑr.jɑz/"
}
],
"word": "warjaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic ja-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"gem-pro:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-wari"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-wari\nOld English: -ware\nMiddle English: -ere\nScots: -ar, -er\nEnglish: -er\nOld Frisian: -ere\nSaterland Frisian: -er\nWest Frisian: -er\nOld Saxon: *-āri\nMiddle Low German: -ære, -er\nGerman Low German: -er\n→ Old Norse: -ari\nFaroese: -ari\nOld Swedish: -are\nSwedish: -are\nOld Dutch: *-āri\nMiddle Dutch: -ere\nDutch: -er\nOld High German: -āri, -eri, -wari\nMiddle High German: -āre, -ære, -er\nGerman: -er",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-wari\nOld English: -ware\nMiddle English: -ere\nScots: -ar, -er\nEnglish: -er\nOld Frisian: -ere\nSaterland Frisian: -er\nWest Frisian: -er\nOld Saxon: *-āri\nMiddle Low German: -ære, -er\nGerman Low German: -er\n→ Old Norse: -ari\nFaroese: -ari\nOld Swedish: -are\nSwedish: -are\nOld Dutch: *-āri\nMiddle Dutch: -ere\nDutch: -er\nOld High German: -āri, -eri, -wari\nMiddle High German: -āre, -ære, -er\nGerman: -er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚹᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ (*warjaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ (*warjaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛚᚨᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛚᚨᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (ladawarijaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛚᚨᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (ladawarijaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛒᛁᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛒᛁᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (bidawarijaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛒᛁᛞᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (bidawarijaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (stainawarijaʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᚹᚨᚱᛁᛃᚨᛉ (stainawarijaʀ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Steinarr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: Steinarr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: Steinarr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-verr",
"3": "-verjar",
"4": "-verir",
"5": "-arr",
"q4": "in given names"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -verr, -verjar, -verir, (in given names) -arr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -verr, -verjar, -verir, (in given names) -arr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "-verji"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: -verji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: -verji"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "-verji"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: -verji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: -verji"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-ver",
"3": "-vær"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: -ver, -vær",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-væring",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ -væring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: -ver, -vær (lomvær, vikvær, skjåkvær, øyvær), ⇒ -væring (lofotværing, ofotværing, senjaværing, saltværing, altaværing, ranværing)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-variī",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "in ancient Germanic tribal names"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: -variī (in ancient Germanic tribal names)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: -variī (in ancient Germanic tribal names)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from *warjaną (“to hinder, defend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "warjaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warjōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warjōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "warją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "waris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "warjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warjamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/warjaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"defender"
],
"links": [
[
"defender",
"defender"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inhabitant; citizen"
],
"links": [
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɑr.jɑz/"
}
],
"word": "warjaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for warjaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.