See wardō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wardō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*wardu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wardu\nOld English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward\nOld Saxon: warda\nMiddle Low German: warde\nOld Dutch: *warda (in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: wāerde\nOld High German: warta\nMiddle High German: warte\nGerman: Warte\n→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wardu\nOld English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward\nOld Saxon: warda\nMiddle Low German: warde\nOld Dutch: *warda (in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: wāerde\nOld High German: warta\nMiddle High German: warte\nGerman: Warte\n→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vǫrð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: vǫrð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: vǫrð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vörð"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: vörð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: vörð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "vård",
"3": "vord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: vård, vord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: vård, vord"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vård"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: vård",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: vård"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wer-",
"id": "heed"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to perceive, give heed, be careful"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to perceive, give heed, be careful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to perceive, give heed, be careful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wardō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wardō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wardôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wardǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wardō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wardō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"protection, care"
],
"id": "en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-JqgghIFx",
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"care",
"care"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 55 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attention, heed"
],
"id": "en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-N1Rv3vGg",
"links": [
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"heed",
"heed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watch post, lookout"
],
"id": "en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-xDwk9TLJ",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"lookout",
"lookout"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɑr.ðɔː/"
}
],
"word": "wardō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wer- (heed)",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*wardu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wardu\nOld English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward\nOld Saxon: warda\nMiddle Low German: warde\nOld Dutch: *warda (in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: wāerde\nOld High German: warta\nMiddle High German: warte\nGerman: Warte\n→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wardu\nOld English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward\nOld Saxon: warda\nMiddle Low German: warde\nOld Dutch: *warda (in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: wāerde\nOld High German: warta\nMiddle High German: warte\nGerman: Warte\n→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vǫrð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: vǫrð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: vǫrð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vörð"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: vörð",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: vörð"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "vård",
"3": "vord"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: vård, vord",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: vård, vord"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vård"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: vård",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: vård"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wer-",
"id": "heed"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to perceive, give heed, be careful"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to perceive, give heed, be careful”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to perceive, give heed, be careful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wardō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wardō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wardôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wardǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wardō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wardōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wardō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"protection, care"
],
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"care",
"care"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"attention, heed"
],
"links": [
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"heed",
"heed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watch post, lookout"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"lookout",
"lookout"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɑr.ðɔː/"
}
],
"word": "wardō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.