"wardō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See wardō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwɑr.ðɔː/
Etymology: Nominal formation related to *wardaz (“guard”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wer-|id=heed}}, {{dercat|gem-pro|ine-pro}} Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wardō [nominative, singular], wardôz [nominative, plural], wardō [singular, vocative], wardôz [plural, vocative], wardǭ [accusative, singular], wardōz [accusative, plural], wardōz [genitive, singular], wardǫ̂ [genitive, plural], wardōi [dative, singular], wardōmaz [dative, plural], wardō [instrumental, singular], wardōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. protection, care Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-JqgghIFx
  2. attention, heed Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-N1Rv3vGg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 52 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 81 10 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 5 74 21
  3. watch post, lookout Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-xDwk9TLJ
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wardu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wardu\nOld English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward\nOld Saxon: warda\nMiddle Low German: warde\nOld Dutch: *warda (in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: wāerde\nOld High German: warta\nMiddle High German: warte\nGerman: Warte\n→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wardu\nOld English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward\nOld Saxon: warda\nMiddle Low German: warde\nOld Dutch: *warda (in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: wāerde\nOld High German: warta\nMiddle High German: warte\nGerman: Warte\n→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vǫrð"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vǫrð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vǫrð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "vörð"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: vörð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: vörð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "vård",
            "3": "vord"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: vård, vord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: vård, vord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "vård"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: vård",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: vård"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "id": "heed"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominal formation related to *wardaz (“guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wardō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, care"
      ],
      "id": "en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-JqgghIFx",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 52 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 81 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 74 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attention, heed"
      ],
      "id": "en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-N1Rv3vGg",
      "links": [
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "heed",
          "heed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch post, lookout"
      ],
      "id": "en-wardō-gem-pro-noun-xDwk9TLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "lookout",
          "lookout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑr.ðɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wardō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wer- (heed)",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wardu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wardu\nOld English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward\nOld Saxon: warda\nMiddle Low German: warde\nOld Dutch: *warda (in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: wāerde\nOld High German: warta\nMiddle High German: warte\nGerman: Warte\n→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wardu\nOld English: weard, uueard\nMiddle English: warde, ward\nScots: ward\nEnglish: ward\nOld Saxon: warda\nMiddle Low German: warde\nOld Dutch: *warda (in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: wāerde\nOld High German: warta\nMiddle High German: warte\nGerman: Warte\n→ Medieval Latin: warda (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vǫrð"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vǫrð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vǫrð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "vörð"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: vörð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: vörð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "vård",
            "3": "vord"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: vård, vord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: vård, vord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "vård"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: vård",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: vård"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "id": "heed"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nominal formation related to *wardaz (“guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wardōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wardō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, care"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "attention, heed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "heed",
          "heed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch post, lookout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "lookout",
          "lookout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑr.ðɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wardō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wardō meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.