"waiþō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See waiþō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*weyh₁-||to chase, pursue, suppress}} Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], waiþō [nominative, singular], waiþôz [nominative, plural], waiþō [singular, vocative], waiþôz [plural, vocative], waiþǭ [accusative, singular], waiþōz [accusative, plural], waiþōz [genitive, singular], waiþǫ̂ [genitive, plural], waiþōi [dative, singular], waiþōmaz [dative, plural], waiþō [instrumental, singular], waiþōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. a hunt, pursuit, chase Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-waiþō-gem-pro-noun-NpmgEfum Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 27 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. a pasture, grassland, food Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-waiþō-gem-pro-noun-WUh8scAw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: waiþiz, waiþijaną
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*waiþu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *waiþu\nOld English: wāþ\nMiddle English: wathe, waith, wayth\nEnglish: wathe\nScots: waith\nOld Frisian: *wāth, *wēth\nSaterland Frisian: Weede\nWest Frisian: weide\nOld Saxon: *weitha\nMiddle Low German: weide\nGerman Low German: Weide, Weid\nOld Dutch: weitha\nMiddle Dutch: weide\nDutch: weide, wei\nAfrikaans: weide, wei\nWest Flemish: wede, wee\nOld High German: weida\nMiddle High German: weide\nAlemannic German: weidu\nGerman: Weide",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *waiþu\nOld English: wāþ\nMiddle English: wathe, waith, wayth\nEnglish: wathe\nScots: waith\nOld Frisian: *wāth, *wēth\nSaterland Frisian: Weede\nWest Frisian: weide\nOld Saxon: *weitha\nMiddle Low German: weide\nGerman Low German: Weide, Weid\nOld Dutch: weitha\nMiddle Dutch: weide\nDutch: weide, wei\nAfrikaans: weide, wei\nWest Flemish: wede, wee\nOld High German: weida\nMiddle High German: weide\nAlemannic German: weidu\nGerman: Weide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to chase, pursue, suppress"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/waiþō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waiþiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waiþijaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hunt, pursuit, chase"
      ],
      "id": "en-waiþō-gem-pro-noun-NpmgEfum",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunt",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "pursuit",
          "pursuit"
        ],
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pasture, grassland, food"
      ],
      "id": "en-waiþō-gem-pro-noun-WUh8scAw",
      "links": [
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ],
        [
          "grassland",
          "grassland"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waiþō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*waiþu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *waiþu\nOld English: wāþ\nMiddle English: wathe, waith, wayth\nEnglish: wathe\nScots: waith\nOld Frisian: *wāth, *wēth\nSaterland Frisian: Weede\nWest Frisian: weide\nOld Saxon: *weitha\nMiddle Low German: weide\nGerman Low German: Weide, Weid\nOld Dutch: weitha\nMiddle Dutch: weide\nDutch: weide, wei\nAfrikaans: weide, wei\nWest Flemish: wede, wee\nOld High German: weida\nMiddle High German: weide\nAlemannic German: weidu\nGerman: Weide",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *waiþu\nOld English: wāþ\nMiddle English: wathe, waith, wayth\nEnglish: wathe\nScots: waith\nOld Frisian: *wāth, *wēth\nSaterland Frisian: Weede\nWest Frisian: weide\nOld Saxon: *weitha\nMiddle Low German: weide\nGerman Low German: Weide, Weid\nOld Dutch: weitha\nMiddle Dutch: weide\nDutch: weide, wei\nAfrikaans: weide, wei\nWest Flemish: wede, wee\nOld High German: weida\nMiddle High German: weide\nAlemannic German: weidu\nGerman: Weide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to chase, pursue, suppress"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue, suppress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waiþōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/waiþō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "waiþiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "waiþijaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a hunt, pursuit, chase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunt",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "pursuit",
          "pursuit"
        ],
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pasture, grassland, food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ],
        [
          "grassland",
          "grassland"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waiþō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for waiþō meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.