"wahstuz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See wahstuz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwɑxs.tuz/
Etymology: From *wahsijaną + *-þuz. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂weg-}}, {{suffix|gem-pro|*wahsijaną|*þuz}} *wahsijaną + *-þuz Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wahstuz [nominative, singular], wahstiwiz [nominative, plural], wahstu [singular, vocative], wahstiwiz [plural, vocative], wahstų [accusative, singular], wahstunz [accusative, plural], wahstauz [genitive, singular], wahstiwǫ̂ [genitive, plural], wahstiwi [dative, singular], wahstumaz [dative, plural], wahstū [instrumental, singular], wahstumiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. size, growth Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: wahstmaz
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wahstu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wahstu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wahstu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*wæhst",
            "3": "*wæxt",
            "4": "*wæst",
            "5": "*weahst",
            "6": "*wǣst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *wæhst, *wæxt, *wæst, *weahst, *wǣst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *wæhst, *wæxt, *wæst, *weahst, *wǣst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wacste",
            "t": "growth, increase, might, power",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle English: wacste (“growth, increase, might, power”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vǫxtr",
            "t": "growth, increase, size, stature"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse vǫxtr (“growth, increase, size, stature”)",
          "name": "m+"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle English: wacste (“growth, increase, might, power”) (alternatively from Old Norse vǫxtr (“growth, increase, size, stature”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wast",
            "id": "waist"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wast, waast, waist, waste, wacst (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: waist\n→ Japanese: ウエスト (uesuto)\nScots: waist\nYola: wauscoat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wast, waast, waist, waste, wacst (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: waist\n→ Japanese: ウエスト (uesuto)\nScots: waist\nYola: wauscoat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wehst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: wehst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: wehst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wahst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wahst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wahst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wahst"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wahst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wahst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vǫxtr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vǫxtr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vǫxtr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "vöxtur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: vöxtur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: vöxtur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "vøkstur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: vøkstur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: vøkstur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "vaxter",
            "3": "væxter"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: vaxter, væxter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: vaxter, væxter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "växt"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: växt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: växt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "vækst"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: vækst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: vækst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "vekst"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: vekst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: vekst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "vǫğst"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: vǫğst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: vǫğst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (wahstus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (wahstus)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wahsijaną",
        "3": "*þuz"
      },
      "expansion": "*wahsijaną + *-þuz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *wahsijaną + *-þuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstuz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wahstuz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þuz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "size, growth"
      ],
      "id": "en-wahstuz-gem-pro-noun-w6gUqv7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "wahstmaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑxs.tuz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wahstuz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wahstu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wahstu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wahstu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*wæhst",
            "3": "*wæxt",
            "4": "*wæst",
            "5": "*weahst",
            "6": "*wǣst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *wæhst, *wæxt, *wæst, *weahst, *wǣst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *wæhst, *wæxt, *wæst, *weahst, *wǣst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wacste",
            "t": "growth, increase, might, power",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle English: wacste (“growth, increase, might, power”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vǫxtr",
            "t": "growth, increase, size, stature"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse vǫxtr (“growth, increase, size, stature”)",
          "name": "m+"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle English: wacste (“growth, increase, might, power”) (alternatively from Old Norse vǫxtr (“growth, increase, size, stature”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wast",
            "id": "waist"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wast, waast, waist, waste, wacst (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: waist\n→ Japanese: ウエスト (uesuto)\nScots: waist\nYola: wauscoat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wast, waast, waist, waste, wacst (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: waist\n→ Japanese: ウエスト (uesuto)\nScots: waist\nYola: wauscoat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wehst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: wehst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: wehst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wahst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wahst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wahst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wahst"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wahst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wahst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vǫxtr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vǫxtr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vǫxtr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "vöxtur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: vöxtur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: vöxtur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "vøkstur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: vøkstur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: vøkstur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "vaxter",
            "3": "væxter"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: vaxter, væxter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: vaxter, væxter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "växt"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: växt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: växt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "vækst"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: vækst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: vækst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "vekst"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: vekst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: vekst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "vǫğst"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: vǫğst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: vǫğst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (wahstus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (wahstus)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wahsijaną",
        "3": "*þuz"
      },
      "expansion": "*wahsijaną + *-þuz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *wahsijaną + *-þuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstuz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahstumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wahstuz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wahstmaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂weg-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þuz",
        "Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "size, growth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑxs.tuz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wahstuz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wahstuz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.