See wīwô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*wīwo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *wīwo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *wīwo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "wîe",
"3": "wîhe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: wîe, wîhe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: wîe, wîhe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wieh"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Wieh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Wieh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*wīwo",
"3": "*wiuwo",
"4": "weio"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *wīwo, *wiuwo, weio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *wīwo, *wiuwo, weio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "wouwe",
"3": "wīwe",
"4": "wīe",
"5": "wūwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: wouwe, wīwe, wīe, wūwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: wouwe, wīwe, wīe, wūwe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wouw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: wouw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: wouw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "wou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: wou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: wou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wīwo",
"3": "wīgo",
"4": "wīo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: wīwo, wīgo, wīo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: wīwo, wīgo, wīo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "wīwe",
"3": "wīe",
"4": "wewe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: wīwe, wīe, wewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: wīwe, wīe, wewe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weihe",
"3": "Weih"
},
"expansion": "German: Weihe, Weih",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Weihe, Weih"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Woi",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Pennsylvania German: Woi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Pennsylvania German: Woi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Wäie",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Saterland Frisian: Wäie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Saterland Frisian: Wäie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*vé"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *vé",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly unrelated"
},
"expansion": "(possibly unrelated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *vé (possibly unrelated)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "langvé",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: langvé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: langvé"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "langvía"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: langvía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: langvía"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "langvígi",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Icelandic: langvígi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Icelandic: langvígi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lomvigi",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Faroese: lomvigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Faroese: lomvigi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lomvi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: lomvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: lomvi"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lomvi",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Norwegian Nynorsk: lomvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Norwegian Nynorsk: lomvi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "langve",
"3": "lomvie",
"4": "langvie",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Norwegian Nynorsk: langve, lomvie, langvie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Norwegian Nynorsk: langve, lomvie, langvie"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lomvibe",
"3": "lomvie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: lomvibe, lomvie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: lomvibe, lomvie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lomvia"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: lomvia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: lomvia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lamhaidh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: lamhaidh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: lamhaidh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lavy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lavy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lavy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wéyh₁-ow-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁-ow-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱέρᾱξ",
"3": "",
"4": "hawk, eagle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱέρᾱξ (hiérāx, “hawk, eagle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁-ow-, from *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”). Possibly cognate with Ancient Greek ἱέρᾱξ (hiérāx, “hawk, eagle”) and αἰετός (aietós, “eagle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīwô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird of prey (heron, kite, falcon)"
],
"id": "en-wīwô-gem-pro-noun-Fw6p0SP-",
"links": [
[
"bird of prey",
"bird of prey"
],
[
"heron",
"heron"
],
[
"kite",
"kite"
],
[
"falcon",
"falcon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwiː.wɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "wīwô"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*wīwo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *wīwo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *wīwo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "wîe",
"3": "wîhe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: wîe, wîhe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: wîe, wîhe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Wieh"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Wieh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Wieh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*wīwo",
"3": "*wiuwo",
"4": "weio"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *wīwo, *wiuwo, weio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *wīwo, *wiuwo, weio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "wouwe",
"3": "wīwe",
"4": "wīe",
"5": "wūwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: wouwe, wīwe, wīe, wūwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: wouwe, wīwe, wīe, wūwe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wouw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: wouw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: wouw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "wou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: wou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: wou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wīwo",
"3": "wīgo",
"4": "wīo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: wīwo, wīgo, wīo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: wīwo, wīgo, wīo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "wīwe",
"3": "wīe",
"4": "wewe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: wīwe, wīe, wewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: wīwe, wīe, wewe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Weihe",
"3": "Weih"
},
"expansion": "German: Weihe, Weih",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Weihe, Weih"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Woi",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Pennsylvania German: Woi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Pennsylvania German: Woi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Wäie",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Saterland Frisian: Wäie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Saterland Frisian: Wäie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*vé"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *vé",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly unrelated"
},
"expansion": "(possibly unrelated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *vé (possibly unrelated)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "langvé",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: langvé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: langvé"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "langvía"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: langvía",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: langvía"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "langvígi",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Icelandic: langvígi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Icelandic: langvígi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lomvigi",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Faroese: lomvigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Faroese: lomvigi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lomvi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: lomvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: lomvi"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lomvi",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Norwegian Nynorsk: lomvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Norwegian Nynorsk: lomvi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "langve",
"3": "lomvie",
"4": "langvie",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Norwegian Nynorsk: langve, lomvie, langvie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Norwegian Nynorsk: langve, lomvie, langvie"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lomvibe",
"3": "lomvie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: lomvibe, lomvie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: lomvibe, lomvie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lomvia"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: lomvia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: lomvia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lamhaidh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: lamhaidh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: lamhaidh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lavy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lavy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lavy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wéyh₁-ow-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁-ow-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱέρᾱξ",
"3": "",
"4": "hawk, eagle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱέρᾱξ (hiérāx, “hawk, eagle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁-ow-, from *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue”). Possibly cognate with Ancient Greek ἱέρᾱξ (hiérāx, “hawk, eagle”) and αἰετός (aietós, “eagle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīwammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīwô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Birds of prey"
],
"glosses": [
"bird of prey (heron, kite, falcon)"
],
"links": [
[
"bird of prey",
"bird of prey"
],
[
"heron",
"heron"
],
[
"kite",
"kite"
],
[
"falcon",
"falcon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwiː.wɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "wīwô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wīwô meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.