See wēdiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wēdiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wǣd"
},
"expansion": "Old English: wǣd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: wǣd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "weed",
"3": "weid"
},
"expansion": "Scots: weed, weid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: weed, weid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "weed#Etymology_3",
"3": "weeds#Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "English: weed, weeds",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: weed, weeds"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wēd",
"3": "wēde"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: wēd, wēde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: wēd, wēde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wād"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: wād",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: wād"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*wāt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *wāt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *wāt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gewaad",
"3": "watten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gewaad, watten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gewaad, watten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wāt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: wāt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: wāt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wat",
"3": "Watte"
},
"expansion": "German: Wat, Watte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Wat, Watte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "váð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: váð\nIcelandic: voð\nFaroese: váð\nOld Swedish: vāþ\nSwedish: våd\n→ English: wad\n⇒ Old Norse: váðmál, vaðmál (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: váð\nIcelandic: voð\nFaroese: váð\nOld Swedish: vāþ\nSwedish: våd\n→ English: wad\n⇒ Old Norse: váðmál, vaðmál (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*vaat'ëk",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *vaat'ëk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< NW *wādiz"
},
"expansion": "(< NW *wādiz)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *vaat'ëk (< NW *wādiz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaate"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: vaate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: vaate"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaate"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: vaate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: vaate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wedaną",
"ger": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "to join, bind, tie"
},
"expansion": "vṛddhi gerundive of *wedaną (“to join, bind, tie”)",
"name": "vrd"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumedly the vṛddhi gerundive of *wedaną (“to join, bind, tie”) via an unattested adjective *wēdiz (“bound, joint, tied, sewn together”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wēdiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic vrddhi gerundives",
"parents": [
"Vrddhi gerundives",
"Vrddhi derivatives",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wēdijaną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piece of cloth, garment"
],
"id": "en-wēdiz-gem-pro-noun-EzpqxN5-",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛː.ðiz/"
}
],
"word": "wēdiz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "wēdijaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wǣd"
},
"expansion": "Old English: wǣd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: wǣd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "weed",
"3": "weid"
},
"expansion": "Scots: weed, weid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: weed, weid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "weed#Etymology_3",
"3": "weeds#Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "English: weed, weeds",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: weed, weeds"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "wēd",
"3": "wēde"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: wēd, wēde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: wēd, wēde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wād"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: wād",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: wād"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*wāt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *wāt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *wāt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gewaad",
"3": "watten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gewaad, watten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gewaad, watten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wāt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: wāt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: wāt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wat",
"3": "Watte"
},
"expansion": "German: Wat, Watte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Wat, Watte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "váð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: váð\nIcelandic: voð\nFaroese: váð\nOld Swedish: vāþ\nSwedish: våd\n→ English: wad\n⇒ Old Norse: váðmál, vaðmál (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: váð\nIcelandic: voð\nFaroese: váð\nOld Swedish: vāþ\nSwedish: våd\n→ English: wad\n⇒ Old Norse: váðmál, vaðmál (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*vaat'ëk",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *vaat'ëk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< NW *wādiz"
},
"expansion": "(< NW *wādiz)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *vaat'ëk (< NW *wādiz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vaate"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: vaate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: vaate"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "vaate"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: vaate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: vaate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wedaną",
"ger": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "to join, bind, tie"
},
"expansion": "vṛddhi gerundive of *wedaną (“to join, bind, tie”)",
"name": "vrd"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumedly the vṛddhi gerundive of *wedaną (“to join, bind, tie”) via an unattested adjective *wēdiz (“bound, joint, tied, sewn together”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wēdimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wēdiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wedʰ-",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic vrddhi gerundives",
"gem-pro:Clothing",
"gem-pro:Weaving"
],
"glosses": [
"piece of cloth, garment"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛː.ðiz/"
}
],
"word": "wēdiz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.