See twifōtijaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*twifōtī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *twifōtī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *twifōtī"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "twifēte"
},
"expansion": "Old English: twifēte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: twifēte"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zwifuozi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: zwifuozi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: zwifuozi (attested once)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tvífœttr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: tvífœttr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: tvífœttr (< *twifōtidaz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tvífættur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: tvífættur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: tvífættur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwípōds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwípōds",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*twi",
"3": "*fōts"
},
"expansion": "*twi- + *fōts",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dwípōds, equivalent to *twi- + *fōts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtiją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijôz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtiją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizōz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanunz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnunz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōmaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōmiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twifōtijaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *twi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two-footed, bipedal"
],
"id": "en-twifōtijaz-gem-pro-adj-VdwRC7Ia",
"links": [
[
"two-footed",
"two-footed"
],
[
"bipedal",
"bipedal"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwi.ˌɸɔː.ti.jɑz/"
}
],
"word": "twifōtijaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*twifōtī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *twifōtī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *twifōtī"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "twifēte"
},
"expansion": "Old English: twifēte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: twifēte"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zwifuozi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: zwifuozi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: zwifuozi (attested once)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tvífœttr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: tvífœttr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: tvífœttr (< *twifōtidaz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tvífættur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: tvífættur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: tvífættur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwípōds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwípōds",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*twi",
"3": "*fōts"
},
"expansion": "*twi- + *fōts",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dwípōds, equivalent to *twi- + *fōts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtiją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijôz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtiją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizōz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaizō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijaniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanunz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnunz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijanǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōmaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtīnē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijōmiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "twifōtijammiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twifōtijaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic ja-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *twi-"
],
"glosses": [
"two-footed, bipedal"
],
"links": [
[
"two-footed",
"two-footed"
],
[
"bipedal",
"bipedal"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwi.ˌɸɔː.ti.jɑz/"
}
],
"word": "twifōtijaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for twifōtijaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.