See turþiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for turþiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍃 (*taurþs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍃 (*taurþs) (in 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍃 (gataurþs))"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dŕ̥tis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dŕ̥tis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*teraną",
"3": "*þiz"
},
"expansion": "*teraną + *-þiz",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δάρσις",
"3": "",
"4": "separation, tearing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δάρσις (dársis, “separation, tearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दृति",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, bag",
"tr": "dṛ́ti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दृति (dṛ́ti, “skin, bag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дерть",
"3": "",
"4": "cleared land"
},
"expansion": "Russian дерть (dertʹ, “cleared land”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dŕ̥tis, equivalent to *teraną + *-þiz. Cognate with Ancient Greek δάρσις (dársis, “separation, tearing”), Sanskrit दृति (dṛ́ti, “skin, bag”) (< masculine), Russian дерть (dertʹ, “cleared land”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "turþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turþį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/turþiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"destruction, a tearing down"
],
"id": "en-turþiz-gem-pro-noun-VOrwd4M~",
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"tearing down",
"tear down"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.θiz/"
}
],
"word": "turþiz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍃 (*taurþs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍃 (*taurþs) (in 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍃 (gataurþs))"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dŕ̥tis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dŕ̥tis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*teraną",
"3": "*þiz"
},
"expansion": "*teraną + *-þiz",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δάρσις",
"3": "",
"4": "separation, tearing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δάρσις (dársis, “separation, tearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दृति",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, bag",
"tr": "dṛ́ti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दृति (dṛ́ti, “skin, bag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дерть",
"3": "",
"4": "cleared land"
},
"expansion": "Russian дерть (dertʹ, “cleared land”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dŕ̥tis, equivalent to *teraną + *-þiz. Cognate with Ancient Greek δάρσις (dársis, “separation, tearing”), Sanskrit दृति (dṛ́ti, “skin, bag”) (< masculine), Russian дерть (dertʹ, “cleared land”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "turþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "turþį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turþī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turþimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/turþiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *der-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"destruction, a tearing down"
],
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"tearing down",
"tear down"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.θiz/"
}
],
"word": "turþiz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.