trabō in Proto-Germanic

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *drapati, Sanskrit द्रापि (drāpi, “garment, mantle”), and Ancient Greek δρέπω (drépō, “to pluck, tear off”). Also compare Old Norse trefja (“to buzz”) and trefill (“rag, tatter”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*drapati}} Proto-Slavic *drapati, {{cog|sa|द्रापि||garment, mantle}} Sanskrit द्रापि (drāpi, “garment, mantle”), {{cog|grc|δρέπω||to pluck, tear off}} Ancient Greek δρέπω (drépō, “to pluck, tear off”), {{cog|non|trefja||to buzz}} Old Norse trefja (“to buzz”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trabō [nominative, singular], trabôz [nominative, plural], trabō [singular, vocative], trabôz [plural, vocative], trabǭ [accusative, singular], trabōz [accusative, plural], trabōz [genitive, singular], trabǫ̂ [genitive, plural], trabōi [dative, singular], trabōmaz [dative, plural], trabō [instrumental, singular], trabōmiz [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*trabu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *trabu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *trabu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "trabe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: trabe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: trabe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "trǫf",
            "3": "traf",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: trǫf f, traf n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: trǫf f, traf n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "traf",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: traf n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: traf n"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drapati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drapati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "द्रापि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "garment, mantle"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्रापि (drāpi, “garment, mantle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δρέπω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pluck, tear off"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δρέπω (drépō, “to pluck, tear off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "trefja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to buzz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse trefja (“to buzz”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *drapati, Sanskrit द्रापि (drāpi, “garment, mantle”), and Ancient Greek δρέπω (drépō, “to pluck, tear off”). Also compare Old Norse trefja (“to buzz”) and trefill (“rag, tatter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōmaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōmiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/trabō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fringe (decorative border)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trabō-gem-pro-noun-Q6AxO31O",
      "links": [
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trabō"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*trabu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *trabu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *trabu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "trabe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: trabe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: trabe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "trǫf",
            "3": "traf",
            "g": "f",
            "g2": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: trǫf f, traf n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: trǫf f, traf n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "traf",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: traf n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: traf n"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*drapati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drapati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "द्रापि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "garment, mantle"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit द्रापि (drāpi, “garment, mantle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δρέπω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pluck, tear off"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δρέπω (drépō, “to pluck, tear off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "trefja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to buzz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse trefja (“to buzz”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *drapati, Sanskrit द्रापि (drāpi, “garment, mantle”), and Ancient Greek δρέπω (drépō, “to pluck, tear off”). Also compare Old Norse trefja (“to buzz”) and trefill (“rag, tatter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōmaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trabōmiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/trabō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fringe (decorative border)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trabō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"trabō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun