"tibrą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See tibrą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dipró- (“sacrificial animal”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyp-. Compare Ancient Greek δεῖπνον (deîpnon, “meal, dinner”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*dipró-|t=sacrificial animal}} Proto-Indo-European *dipró- (“sacrificial animal”), {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*deyp-}} Proto-Indo-European *deyp-, {{cog|grc|δεῖπνον|t=meal, dinner}} Ancient Greek δεῖπνον (deîpnon, “meal, dinner”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tibrą [nominative, singular], tibrō [nominative, plural], tibrą [singular, vocative], tibrō [plural, vocative], tibrą [accusative, singular], tibrō [accusative, plural], tibras [genitive, singular], tibris [genitive, singular], tibrǫ̂ [genitive, plural], tibrai [dative, singular], tibramaz [dative, plural], tibrō [instrumental, singular], tibramiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. sacrifice, offering Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tibrą-gem-pro-noun-vMjG-7Oq Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for tibrą meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*tibr",
            "3": "*tībr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *tibr, *tībr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *tibr, *tībr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tiber",
            "3": "tifer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tiber, tifer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tiber, tifer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zebar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zebar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zebar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ziber",
            "3": "zifer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ziber, zifer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ziber, zifer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ziefer"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ziefer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ziefer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "unziber",
            "3": "unzifer",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: unziber, unzifer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: unziber, unzifer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Unziefer"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Unziefer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Unziefer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ungezibere",
            "3": "ungeziber",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: ungezibere, ungeziber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: ungezibere, ungeziber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ungeziefer"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ungeziefer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ungeziefer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lng",
            "2": "ziber"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombardic: ziber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombardic: ziber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "toivre",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "cattle, livestock, beast"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: toivre (“cattle, livestock, beast”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: toivre (“cattle, livestock, beast”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tífurr",
            "3": "tívurr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: tífurr, tívurr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly borrowed from Old English"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Old English)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: tífurr, tívurr (possibly borrowed from Old English)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌱𐍂",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌱𐍂 (aibr)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "error for *𐍄𐌹𐌱𐍂 (*tibr)"
          },
          "expansion": "(error for *𐍄𐌹𐌱𐍂 (*tibr))",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌱𐍂 (aibr) (error for *𐍄𐌹𐌱𐍂 (*tibr))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dipró-",
        "t": "sacrificial animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dipró- (“sacrificial animal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyp-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δεῖπνον",
        "t": "meal, dinner"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δεῖπνον (deîpnon, “meal, dinner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dipró- (“sacrificial animal”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyp-. Compare Ancient Greek δεῖπνον (deîpnon, “meal, dinner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tibrą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice, offering"
      ],
      "id": "en-tibrą-gem-pro-noun-vMjG-7Oq",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tibrą"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*tibr",
            "3": "*tībr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *tibr, *tībr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *tibr, *tībr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tiber",
            "3": "tifer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tiber, tifer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tiber, tifer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zebar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zebar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zebar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ziber",
            "3": "zifer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ziber, zifer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ziber, zifer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ziefer"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ziefer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ziefer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "unziber",
            "3": "unzifer",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: unziber, unzifer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: unziber, unzifer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Unziefer"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Unziefer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Unziefer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ungezibere",
            "3": "ungeziber",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: ungezibere, ungeziber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: ungezibere, ungeziber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Ungeziefer"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Ungeziefer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Ungeziefer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lng",
            "2": "ziber"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombardic: ziber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombardic: ziber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "toivre",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "cattle, livestock, beast"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: toivre (“cattle, livestock, beast”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: toivre (“cattle, livestock, beast”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tífurr",
            "3": "tívurr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: tífurr, tívurr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly borrowed from Old English"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly borrowed from Old English)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: tífurr, tívurr (possibly borrowed from Old English)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌱𐍂",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌱𐍂 (aibr)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "error for *𐍄𐌹𐌱𐍂 (*tibr)"
          },
          "expansion": "(error for *𐍄𐌹𐌱𐍂 (*tibr))",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌱𐍂 (aibr) (error for *𐍄𐌹𐌱𐍂 (*tibr))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dipró-",
        "t": "sacrificial animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dipró- (“sacrificial animal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyp-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δεῖπνον",
        "t": "meal, dinner"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δεῖπνον (deîpnon, “meal, dinner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dipró- (“sacrificial animal”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyp-. Compare Ancient Greek δεῖπνον (deîpnon, “meal, dinner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tibramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tibrą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sacrifice, offering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tibrą"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.