"tangō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See tangō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɑŋ.ɡɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*denḱ-|t=to bite}} Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tangō [nominative, singular], tangôz [nominative, plural], tangō [singular, vocative], tangôz [plural, vocative], tangǭ [accusative, singular], tangōz [accusative, plural], tangōz [genitive, singular], tangǫ̂ [genitive, plural], tangōi [dative, singular], tangōmaz [dative, plural], tangō [instrumental, singular], tangōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. tongs Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tangō-gem-pro-noun-nNHLpshc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 78 22
  2. pliers Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tangō-gem-pro-noun-aPVrqbO0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tangijaną, tangǭ
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tangijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tangǭ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*tangu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *tangu\nOld English: tang, tange\nMiddle English: tonge, tang, tange, tongge, toonge, tounge\nEnglish: tong (tongs); tang\nScots: tang, taing\nOld Frisian: tange, tonge\nSaterland Frisian: Tonge\nWest Frisian: tange\nOld Saxon: tanga\nMiddle Low German: tange\nLow German: Tang\nPlautdietsch: Tang\nOld Dutch: *tanga\nMiddle Dutch: tanghe\nDutch: tang\nAfrikaans: tang\nLimburgish: tang\nOld High German: zanga\nMiddle High German: zange\nBavarian: Zanga\nCentral Franconian: Zang, Zaang\nHunsrik: Zang\nGerman: Zange\nLuxembourgish: Zaang\nRhine Franconian: Zang\nPalatine German: Zang\nPennsylvania German: Zang\nVilamovian: cang\n⇒ Middle High German: hebzange\n→ Old Polish: hebcągi\nPolish: obcęgi",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *tangu\nOld English: tang, tange\nMiddle English: tonge, tang, tange, tongge, toonge, tounge\nEnglish: tong (tongs); tang\nScots: tang, taing\nOld Frisian: tange, tonge\nSaterland Frisian: Tonge\nWest Frisian: tange\nOld Saxon: tanga\nMiddle Low German: tange\nLow German: Tang\nPlautdietsch: Tang\nOld Dutch: *tanga\nMiddle Dutch: tanghe\nDutch: tang\nAfrikaans: tang\nLimburgish: tang\nOld High German: zanga\nMiddle High German: zange\nBavarian: Zanga\nCentral Franconian: Zang, Zaang\nHunsrik: Zang\nGerman: Zange\nLuxembourgish: Zaang\nRhine Franconian: Zang\nPalatine German: Zang\nPennsylvania German: Zang\nVilamovian: cang\n⇒ Middle High German: hebzange\n→ Old Polish: hebcągi\nPolish: obcęgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tǫng"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: tǫng\nIcelandic: töng f\nFaroese: tong f\nNorwegian Nynorsk: tong f; (dialectal) tøng f\nElfdalian: taungg\nSwedish: tång c\n→ Finnish: tongit\nGutnish: tangg\nDanish: tang c\nNorwegian Bokmål: tang m or f",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: tǫng\nIcelandic: töng f\nFaroese: tong f\nNorwegian Nynorsk: tong f; (dialectal) tøng f\nElfdalian: taungg\nSwedish: tång c\n→ Finnish: tongit\nGutnish: tangg\nDanish: tang c\nNorwegian Bokmål: tang m or f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*denḱ-",
        "t": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōmaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōmiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tangō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongs"
      ],
      "id": "en-tangō-gem-pro-noun-nNHLpshc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongs",
          "tongs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pliers"
      ],
      "id": "en-tangō-gem-pro-noun-aPVrqbO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "pliers",
          "pliers"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑŋ.ɡɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tangō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tangijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "tangǭ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*tangu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *tangu\nOld English: tang, tange\nMiddle English: tonge, tang, tange, tongge, toonge, tounge\nEnglish: tong (tongs); tang\nScots: tang, taing\nOld Frisian: tange, tonge\nSaterland Frisian: Tonge\nWest Frisian: tange\nOld Saxon: tanga\nMiddle Low German: tange\nLow German: Tang\nPlautdietsch: Tang\nOld Dutch: *tanga\nMiddle Dutch: tanghe\nDutch: tang\nAfrikaans: tang\nLimburgish: tang\nOld High German: zanga\nMiddle High German: zange\nBavarian: Zanga\nCentral Franconian: Zang, Zaang\nHunsrik: Zang\nGerman: Zange\nLuxembourgish: Zaang\nRhine Franconian: Zang\nPalatine German: Zang\nPennsylvania German: Zang\nVilamovian: cang\n⇒ Middle High German: hebzange\n→ Old Polish: hebcągi\nPolish: obcęgi",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *tangu\nOld English: tang, tange\nMiddle English: tonge, tang, tange, tongge, toonge, tounge\nEnglish: tong (tongs); tang\nScots: tang, taing\nOld Frisian: tange, tonge\nSaterland Frisian: Tonge\nWest Frisian: tange\nOld Saxon: tanga\nMiddle Low German: tange\nLow German: Tang\nPlautdietsch: Tang\nOld Dutch: *tanga\nMiddle Dutch: tanghe\nDutch: tang\nAfrikaans: tang\nLimburgish: tang\nOld High German: zanga\nMiddle High German: zange\nBavarian: Zanga\nCentral Franconian: Zang, Zaang\nHunsrik: Zang\nGerman: Zange\nLuxembourgish: Zaang\nRhine Franconian: Zang\nPalatine German: Zang\nPennsylvania German: Zang\nVilamovian: cang\n⇒ Middle High German: hebzange\n→ Old Polish: hebcągi\nPolish: obcęgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tǫng"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: tǫng\nIcelandic: töng f\nFaroese: tong f\nNorwegian Nynorsk: tong f; (dialectal) tøng f\nElfdalian: taungg\nSwedish: tång c\n→ Finnish: tongit\nGutnish: tangg\nDanish: tang c\nNorwegian Bokmål: tang m or f",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: tǫng\nIcelandic: töng f\nFaroese: tong f\nNorwegian Nynorsk: tong f; (dialectal) tøng f\nElfdalian: taungg\nSwedish: tång c\n→ Finnish: tongit\nGutnish: tangg\nDanish: tang c\nNorwegian Bokmål: tang m or f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*denḱ-",
        "t": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *denḱ- (“to bite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōmaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tangōmiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tangō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tongs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongs",
          "tongs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pliers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pliers",
          "pliers"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑŋ.ɡɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tangō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tangō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.