"tamaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See tamaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtɑ.mɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*demh₂-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*demh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tamaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], tamō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], tamą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], tamai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], tamôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], tamō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], tamanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], tamǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], tamą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], tamanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], tamōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], tamō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], tamas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], tamaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], tamas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], tamaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], tamaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], tamaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], tamammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], tamaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], tamammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], tamaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], tamaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], tamaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], tamanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], tamaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], tamanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], tamaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], tamaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], tamaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], tamô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], tamǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], tamô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], tamaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], tamōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], tamōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], tamanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], tamōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], tamô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], tamanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], tamōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], tamōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], taminiz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], tamōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], taminiz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], tamanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], tamōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], tamanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], tamini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], tamōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], tamini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], tamammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], tamōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], tamammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], taminē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], tamōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], taminē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], tamammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], tamōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], tamammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. tame Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: tamjaną
    Sense id: en-tamaz-gem-pro-adj-d8-aNjwP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wilþijaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tame"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tam"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tom"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "early Southwest and Southwest Midlands"
              ],
              "word": "tome"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tame"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tam"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tom"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "early Southwest and Southwest Midlands"
              ],
              "word": "tome"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "tom"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "tom"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "tom"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "in compounds"
          ],
          "word": "tom"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "tamm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "tahm"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Afrikaans",
                      "lang_code": "af",
                      "word": "tam"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Negerhollands",
                      "lang_code": "dcr",
                      "word": "teem"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "tam"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Alemannic German",
                  "lang_code": "gsw",
                  "word": "zam"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "zahm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "zaam"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "zam"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "zam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "zam"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*tam"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "tamur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "tamur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "word": "tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Swedish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
          "word": "tamber"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Danish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-oda",
          "word": "tam"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "tamr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taminiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taminiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taminē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taminē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tamaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tamjaną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tame"
      ],
      "id": "en-tamaz-gem-pro-adj-d8-aNjwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑ.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tamaz"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wilþijaz"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tamjaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tame"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tam"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tom"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "early Southwest and Southwest Midlands"
              ],
              "word": "tome"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tame"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tam"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "tom"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "tame"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "tame"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "early Southwest and Southwest Midlands"
              ],
              "word": "tome"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "tom"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "tom"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "word": "tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
              "lang_code": "stq",
              "word": "tom"
            },
            {
              "lang": "West Frisian",
              "lang_code": "fy",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "lang_code": "ofs",
          "raw_tags": [
            "in compounds"
          ],
          "word": "tom"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "tamm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "word": "tahm"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Afrikaans",
                      "lang_code": "af",
                      "word": "tam"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Negerhollands",
                      "lang_code": "dcr",
                      "word": "teem"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "nl",
                  "word": "tam"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Dutch",
              "lang_code": "dum",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Dutch",
          "lang_code": "odt",
          "word": "*tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Alemannic German",
                  "lang_code": "gsw",
                  "word": "zam"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "German",
                  "lang_code": "de",
                  "word": "zahm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Hunsrik",
                  "lang_code": "hrx",
                  "word": "zaam"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
                  "lang_code": "lb",
                  "word": "zam"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "zam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "zam"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*tam"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "tamur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "tamur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "word": "tam"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Swedish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
          "word": "tamber"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "word": "tam"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Danish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-oda",
          "word": "tam"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "tamr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taminiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taminiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taminē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taminē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tamammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tamaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑ.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tamaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tamaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.