"taihwǭ" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See taihwǭ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point out”). Cognate with Latin digitus (“toe, finger, digit”), Latin dīcō (“say, indicate, point out”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*deyḱ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*deyḱ-||to point out}} Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point out”), {{cog|la|digitus||toe, finger, digit}} Latin digitus (“toe, finger, digit”), {{cog|la|dīcō||say, indicate, point out}} Latin dīcō (“say, indicate, point out”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], taihwǭ [nominative, singular], taihwōniz [nominative, plural], taihwǭ [singular, vocative], taihwōniz [plural, vocative], taihwōnų [accusative, singular], taihwōnunz [accusative, plural], taihwōniz [genitive, singular], taihwōnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], taihwōni [dative, singular], taihwōmaz [dative, plural], taihwōnē [instrumental, singular], taihwōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. toe Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-taihwǭ-gem-pro-noun-bQ7zlQwi Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for taihwǭ meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*taihā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *taihā\nOld English: tā, tāhe (Mercian)\nMiddle English: ta, to\nScots: ta, tae\nEnglish: toe\nOld Frisian: tāne (originally a plural?)\nSaterland Frisian: Tone\nWest Frisian: tean\nOld Saxon: *tēha\nMiddle Low German: tē\nLow German: Tehn, Töhn, Teuhn\nOld Dutch: *tēa\nMiddle Dutch: tee\nDutch: teen (plural reanalysed as singular), toon (dialectal, also a plural reanalysed as singular)\nAfrikaans: toon\nOld High German: zēha\nMiddle High German: zēhe, zē\nAlemannic German: Zeewe\nBavarian: Zächa\nCentral Franconian: Zieh\nGerman: Zehe, Zeh\nLuxembourgish: Zéif\nPennsylvania German: Zehe, Zeh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *taihā\nOld English: tā, tāhe (Mercian)\nMiddle English: ta, to\nScots: ta, tae\nEnglish: toe\nOld Frisian: tāne (originally a plural?)\nSaterland Frisian: Tone\nWest Frisian: tean\nOld Saxon: *tēha\nMiddle Low German: tē\nLow German: Tehn, Töhn, Teuhn\nOld Dutch: *tēa\nMiddle Dutch: tee\nDutch: teen (plural reanalysed as singular), toon (dialectal, also a plural reanalysed as singular)\nAfrikaans: toon\nOld High German: zēha\nMiddle High German: zēhe, zē\nAlemannic German: Zeewe\nBavarian: Zächa\nCentral Franconian: Zieh\nGerman: Zehe, Zeh\nLuxembourgish: Zéif\nPennsylvania German: Zehe, Zeh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tá"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: tá\nIcelandic: tá\nFaroese: tá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: tå\nNorwegian Bokmål: tå\nSwedish: tå\nDanish: tå",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: tá\nIcelandic: tá\nFaroese: tá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: tå\nNorwegian Bokmål: tå\nSwedish: tå\nDanish: tå"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to point out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "digitus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "toe, finger, digit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin digitus (“toe, finger, digit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīcō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "say, indicate, point out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīcō (“say, indicate, point out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point out”). Cognate with Latin digitus (“toe, finger, digit”), Latin dīcō (“say, indicate, point out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taihwǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toe"
      ],
      "id": "en-taihwǭ-gem-pro-noun-bQ7zlQwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "taihwǭ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*taihā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *taihā\nOld English: tā, tāhe (Mercian)\nMiddle English: ta, to\nScots: ta, tae\nEnglish: toe\nOld Frisian: tāne (originally a plural?)\nSaterland Frisian: Tone\nWest Frisian: tean\nOld Saxon: *tēha\nMiddle Low German: tē\nLow German: Tehn, Töhn, Teuhn\nOld Dutch: *tēa\nMiddle Dutch: tee\nDutch: teen (plural reanalysed as singular), toon (dialectal, also a plural reanalysed as singular)\nAfrikaans: toon\nOld High German: zēha\nMiddle High German: zēhe, zē\nAlemannic German: Zeewe\nBavarian: Zächa\nCentral Franconian: Zieh\nGerman: Zehe, Zeh\nLuxembourgish: Zéif\nPennsylvania German: Zehe, Zeh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *taihā\nOld English: tā, tāhe (Mercian)\nMiddle English: ta, to\nScots: ta, tae\nEnglish: toe\nOld Frisian: tāne (originally a plural?)\nSaterland Frisian: Tone\nWest Frisian: tean\nOld Saxon: *tēha\nMiddle Low German: tē\nLow German: Tehn, Töhn, Teuhn\nOld Dutch: *tēa\nMiddle Dutch: tee\nDutch: teen (plural reanalysed as singular), toon (dialectal, also a plural reanalysed as singular)\nAfrikaans: toon\nOld High German: zēha\nMiddle High German: zēhe, zē\nAlemannic German: Zeewe\nBavarian: Zächa\nCentral Franconian: Zieh\nGerman: Zehe, Zeh\nLuxembourgish: Zéif\nPennsylvania German: Zehe, Zeh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tá"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: tá\nIcelandic: tá\nFaroese: tá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: tå\nNorwegian Bokmål: tå\nSwedish: tå\nDanish: tå",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: tá\nIcelandic: tá\nFaroese: tá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: tå\nNorwegian Bokmål: tå\nSwedish: tå\nDanish: tå"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to point out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point out”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "digitus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "toe, finger, digit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin digitus (“toe, finger, digit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīcō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "say, indicate, point out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīcō (“say, indicate, point out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to point out”). Cognate with Latin digitus (“toe, finger, digit”), Latin dīcō (“say, indicate, point out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihwōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taihwǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
        "Proto-Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gem-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "taihwǭ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.