"swarô" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See swarô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈswɑ.rɔːː/
Etymology: From *swarjaną + *-ô. Etymology templates: {{af|gem-pro|*swarjaną|*-ô|id2=agent noun}} *swarjaną + *-ô Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], swarô [nominative, singular], swaraniz [nominative, plural], swarô [singular, vocative], swaraniz [plural, vocative], swaranų [accusative, singular], swaranunz [accusative, plural], swariniz [genitive, singular], swaranǫ̂ [genitive, plural], swarini [dative, singular], swarammaz [dative, plural], swarinē [instrumental, singular], swarammiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. he who swears, vows; swearer Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*swara",
            "3": "mānswara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *swara, mānswara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *swara, mānswara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*svari",
            "3": "meinsvari",
            "4": "eiðsvari"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *svari, meinsvari, eiðsvari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *svari, meinsvari, eiðsvari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "svari"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: svari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: svari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰",
            "3": "𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (*swara), 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (ufarswara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (*swara), 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (ufarswara)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swarjaną",
        "3": "*-ô",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*swarjaną + *-ô",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *swarjaną + *-ô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaraniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaraniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaranų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaranunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swariniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swarô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ô (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he who swears, vows; swearer"
      ],
      "id": "en-swarô-gem-pro-noun-eISyfzSn",
      "links": [
        [
          "swearer",
          "swearer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɑ.rɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swarô"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*swara",
            "3": "mānswara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *swara, mānswara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *swara, mānswara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*svari",
            "3": "meinsvari",
            "4": "eiðsvari"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *svari, meinsvari, eiðsvari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *svari, meinsvari, eiðsvari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "svari"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: svari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: svari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰",
            "3": "𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (*swara), 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (ufarswara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (*swara), 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 (ufarswara)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swarjaną",
        "3": "*-ô",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*swarjaną + *-ô",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *swarjaną + *-ô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaraniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaraniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaranų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaranunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swariniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swarô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ô (agent noun)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he who swears, vows; swearer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swearer",
          "swearer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɑ.rɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swarô"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swarô meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.