swōgiz in Proto-Germanic

IPA: /ˈswɔː.ɣiz/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)weh₂gʰ-. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ), Latin vagio and Sanskrit वग्नु (vagnu). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*(s)weh₂gʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)weh₂gʰ-, {{cog|grc|ἠχή}} Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ), {{cog|la|vagio}} Latin vagio, {{cog|sa|वग्नु}} Sanskrit वग्नु (vagnu) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], swōgiz [nominative, singular], swōgīz [nominative, plural], swōgi [singular, vocative], swōgīz [plural, vocative], swōgį [accusative, singular], swōginz [accusative, plural], swōgīz [genitive, singular], swōgijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], swōgī [dative, singular], swōgimaz [dative, plural], swōgī [instrumental, singular], swōgimiz [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*swōgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *swōgi\nOld English: swēġ, swœ̄ġ\nMiddle English: swei, sweȝ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *swōgi\nOld English: swēġ, swœ̄ġ\nMiddle English: swei, sweȝ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sœgr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: sœgr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: sœgr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)weh₂gʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)weh₂gʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἠχή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vagio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vagio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वग्नु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वग्नु (vagnu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)weh₂gʰ-. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ), Latin vagio and Sanskrit वग्नु (vagnu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōginz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swōgiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise, sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-swōgiz-gem-pro-noun-p4SD3kTE",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "swōganą"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɔː.ɣiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swōgiz"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*swōgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *swōgi\nOld English: swēġ, swœ̄ġ\nMiddle English: swei, sweȝ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *swōgi\nOld English: swēġ, swœ̄ġ\nMiddle English: swei, sweȝ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sœgr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: sœgr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: sœgr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)weh₂gʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)weh₂gʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἠχή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vagio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vagio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वग्नु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वग्नु (vagnu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)weh₂gʰ-. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ), Latin vagio and Sanskrit वग्नु (vagnu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōginz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swōgimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swōgiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "swōganą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise, sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɔː.ɣiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swōgiz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"swōgiz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun