"sunjōniz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See sunjōniz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsun.jɔː.niz/
Etymology: Derived from *sunjōną (“to put right, deny a charge”). Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sunjōniz [nominative, singular], sunjōnīz [nominative, plural], sunjōni [singular, vocative], sunjōnīz [plural, vocative], sunjōnį [accusative, singular], sunjōninz [accusative, plural], sunjōnīz [genitive, singular], sunjōnijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], sunjōnī [dative, singular], sunjōnimaz [dative, plural], sunjōnī [instrumental, singular], sunjōnimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. a defense, answer, setting oneself right Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sunjōniz-gem-pro-noun-~PU0BNLj Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōniz Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōniz: 84 16
  2. denial, refusal Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sunjōniz-gem-pro-noun-FwzaG4g9

Download JSON data for sunjōniz meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "synjan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: synjan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: synjan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "synjun",
            "3": "synjan"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: synjun, synjan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: synjun, synjan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "synjan"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: synjan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: synjan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (sunjōns)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (sunjōns)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *sunjōną (“to put right, deny a charge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sunjōniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōniz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a defense, answer, setting oneself right"
      ],
      "id": "en-sunjōniz-gem-pro-noun-~PU0BNLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denial, refusal"
      ],
      "id": "en-sunjōniz-gem-pro-noun-FwzaG4g9",
      "links": [
        [
          "denial",
          "denial"
        ],
        [
          "refusal",
          "refusal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun.jɔː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sunjōniz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōniz",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "synjan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: synjan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: synjan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "synjun",
            "3": "synjan"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: synjun, synjan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: synjun, synjan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "synjan"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: synjan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: synjan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (sunjōns)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (sunjōns)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *sunjōną (“to put right, deny a charge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunjōnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sunjōniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a defense, answer, setting oneself right"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denial, refusal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "denial",
          "denial"
        ],
        [
          "refusal",
          "refusal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun.jɔː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sunjōniz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.