"sunþrą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See sunþrą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsun.θrɑ̃/
Etymology: Derived from *sunþraz. Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sunþrą [nominative, singular], sunþrō [nominative, plural], sunþrą [singular, vocative], sunþrō [plural, vocative], sunþrą [accusative, singular], sunþrō [accusative, plural], sunþras [genitive, singular], sunþris [genitive, singular], sunþrǫ̂ [genitive, plural], sunþrai [dative, singular], sunþramaz [dative, plural], sunþrō [instrumental, singular], sunþramiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. south Tags: neuter, reconstruction Coordinate_terms: nurþrą, westrą, austrą, sunþrą
    Sense id: en-sunþrą-gem-pro-noun-LaqNSgXf Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for sunþrą meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sunþr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sunþr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sunþr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sūþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sūþ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sūþ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "south"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: south",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: south"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "south"
          },
          "expansion": "English: south",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: south"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "sūth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: sūth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: sūth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Suude"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Suude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Suude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "súd"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: súd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: súd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "sūth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: sūth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: sūth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "süüd"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: süüd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: süüd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Süd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Süd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Süd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*sūth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *sūth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *sūth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "suid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: suid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: suid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zuid"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zuid\nAfrikaans: suid\nNegerhollands: sud, seit, syd\n→ Papiamentu: sùit",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zuid\nAfrikaans: suid\nNegerhollands: sud, seit, syd\n→ Papiamentu: sùit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "sunt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: sunt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: sunt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "suðr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: suðr, sunnr\nIcelandic: suður\nFaroese: suður\nNorn: sud\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sud, sør\nNorwegian Bokmål: sør\nOld Swedish: sudher\nSwedish: söder, syd (influenced by Dutch or Low German)\nDanish: syd\nNorwegian Bokmål: syd\nGutnish: sudar, sudur",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: suðr, sunnr\nIcelandic: suður\nFaroese: suður\nNorn: sud\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sud, sør\nNorwegian Bokmål: sør\nOld Swedish: sudher\nSwedish: söder, syd (influenced by Dutch or Low German)\nDanish: syd\nNorwegian Bokmål: syd\nGutnish: sudar, sudur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *sunþraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sunþrą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "nurþrą"
        },
        {
          "word": "westrą"
        },
        {
          "word": "austrą"
        },
        {
          "word": "sunþrą"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "south"
      ],
      "id": "en-sunþrą-gem-pro-noun-LaqNSgXf",
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun.θrɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sunþrą"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "nurþrą"
    },
    {
      "word": "westrą"
    },
    {
      "word": "austrą"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunþrą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sunþr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sunþr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sunþr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sūþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sūþ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sūþ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "south"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: south",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: south"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "south"
          },
          "expansion": "English: south",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: south"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "sūth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: sūth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: sūth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Suude"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Suude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Suude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "súd"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: súd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: súd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "sūth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: sūth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: sūth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "süüd"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: süüd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: süüd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Süd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Süd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Süd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*sūth"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *sūth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *sūth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "suid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: suid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: suid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zuid"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zuid\nAfrikaans: suid\nNegerhollands: sud, seit, syd\n→ Papiamentu: sùit",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zuid\nAfrikaans: suid\nNegerhollands: sud, seit, syd\n→ Papiamentu: sùit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "sunt"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: sunt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: sunt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "suðr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: suðr, sunnr\nIcelandic: suður\nFaroese: suður\nNorn: sud\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sud, sør\nNorwegian Bokmål: sør\nOld Swedish: sudher\nSwedish: söder, syd (influenced by Dutch or Low German)\nDanish: syd\nNorwegian Bokmål: syd\nGutnish: sudar, sudur",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: suðr, sunnr\nIcelandic: suður\nFaroese: suður\nNorn: sud\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sud, sør\nNorwegian Bokmål: sør\nOld Swedish: sudher\nSwedish: söder, syd (influenced by Dutch or Low German)\nDanish: syd\nNorwegian Bokmål: syd\nGutnish: sudar, sudur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from *sunþraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunþramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sunþrą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "south"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun.θrɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sunþrą"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.