See stuntaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stantōną" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stantjaną" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "stunt" }, "expansion": "Old English: stunt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: stunt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "stunt", "3": "stont" }, "expansion": "Middle English: stunt, stont", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: stunt, stont" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stunt" }, "expansion": "English: stunt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: stunt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "*stunz" }, "expansion": "Old High German: *stunz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: *stunz" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "stunz" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: stunz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: stunz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "stuttr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: stuttr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: stuttr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "stuttur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: stuttur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: stuttur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "stuttur" }, "expansion": "Faroese: stuttur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: stuttur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "stutt" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: stutt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: stutt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewd-", "t": "to beat; push; pound" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to beat; push; pound”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "stanzen", "t": "to press, cut out, punch" }, "expansion": "German stanzen (“to press, cut out, punch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "stenzen", "t": "to hit, beat" }, "expansion": "German stenzen (“to hit, beat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. The traditional derivation as a nasal-infixed formation related to *stautaną (“to push, bump”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to beat; push; pound”), is phonetically dubious when taking in account related formations such as *stantōną (whence German stanzen (“to press, cut out, punch”)) and *stantjaną (whence German stenzen (“to hit, beat”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "stuntaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stuntaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "short; stunted" ], "id": "en-stuntaz-gem-pro-adj-Hqzhxwy~", "links": [ [ "short", "short" ], [ "stunted", "stunted" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stupid; dumb" ], "id": "en-stuntaz-gem-pro-adj-zu9xYPTZ", "links": [ [ "stupid", "stupid" ], [ "dumb", "dumb" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dwēsaz" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstun.tɑz/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "stuntaz" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies" ], "derived": [ { "word": "stantōną" }, { "word": "stantjaną" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "stunt" }, "expansion": "Old English: stunt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: stunt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "stunt", "3": "stont" }, "expansion": "Middle English: stunt, stont", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: stunt, stont" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "stunt" }, "expansion": "English: stunt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: stunt" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "*stunz" }, "expansion": "Old High German: *stunz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: *stunz" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "stunz" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: stunz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: stunz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "stuttr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: stuttr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: stuttr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "stuttur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: stuttur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: stuttur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "stuttur" }, "expansion": "Faroese: stuttur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: stuttur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "stutt" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: stutt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: stutt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewd-", "t": "to beat; push; pound" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to beat; push; pound”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "stanzen", "t": "to press, cut out, punch" }, "expansion": "German stanzen (“to press, cut out, punch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "stenzen", "t": "to hit, beat" }, "expansion": "German stenzen (“to hit, beat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. The traditional derivation as a nasal-infixed formation related to *stautaną (“to push, bump”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to beat; push; pound”), is phonetically dubious when taking in account related formations such as *stantōną (whence German stanzen (“to press, cut out, punch”)) and *stantjaną (whence German stenzen (“to hit, beat”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "stuntaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "stuntô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntiniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "stuntammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stuntaz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "short; stunted" ], "links": [ [ "short", "short" ], [ "stunted", "stunted" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stupid; dumb" ], "links": [ [ "stupid", "stupid" ], [ "dumb", "dumb" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*dwēsaz" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstun.tɑz/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "stuntaz" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (813e02a and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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