See stangō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*stangu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *stangu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *stangu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stenġ",
"qq": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*stangi</i>"
},
"expansion": "Old English: stenġ, stænġ (< *stangi)\nMiddle English: steng",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: stenġ, stænġ (< *stangi)\nMiddle English: steng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*stange",
"3": "*stonge"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *stange, *stonge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *stange, *stonge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Stange"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Stange"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stange"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: stange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "stanga"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: stanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: stanga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "stange"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: stange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Stange",
"3": "Stang"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Stange, Stang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Stange, Stang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*stanga"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *stanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *stanga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stanghe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: stanghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: stanghe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stang, steng\n→ Indonesian: sêtang\n→ Polish: stenga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stang, steng\n→ Indonesian: sêtang\n→ Polish: stenga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stanga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: stanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: stanga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "stange"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: stange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stange"
},
"expansion": "German: Stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Stange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Staang"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Staang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Staang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stanga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: stanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: stanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stǫng"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: stǫng\nIcelandic: stöng\nFaroese: stong\nNorwegian: stang\nOld Swedish: stang\nSwedish: stång\nDanish: stang\n→ Middle English: stang, stange, stong\nEnglish: stang, stong\nScots: stang, stong\n→ Old East Slavic: стѧгъ (stęgŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: стѧгъ (stjah)\nBelarusian: сцяг (scjah)\nUkrainian: стяг (stjah)\nRussian: стяг (stjag)\n→ Bulgarian: стяг (stjag)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: stǫng\nIcelandic: stöng\nFaroese: stong\nNorwegian: stang\nOld Swedish: stang\nSwedish: stång\nDanish: stang\n→ Middle English: stang, stange, stong\nEnglish: stang, stong\nScots: stang, stong\n→ Old East Slavic: стѧгъ (stęgŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: стѧгъ (stjah)\nBelarusian: сцяг (scjah)\nUkrainian: стяг (stjah)\nRussian: стяг (stjag)\n→ Bulgarian: стяг (stjag)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tanko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: tanko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: tanko"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tang",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Estonian: tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Estonian: tang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "stággu"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: stággu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: stággu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "staagkoe"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: staagkoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: staagkoe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A nominal derivative from *stinganą (“to stick out, sting”), with quasi-Indo-European form *stongʰ-eh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stangôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stangǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stangō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bar; rod; stake"
],
"id": "en-stangō-gem-pro-noun-CpC65ZDH",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "stanganą"
},
{
"word": "stangilaz"
},
{
"word": "stangiz"
},
{
"word": "stangijō"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑŋ.ɡɔː/"
}
],
"word": "stangō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*stangu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *stangu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *stangu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stenġ",
"qq": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*stangi</i>"
},
"expansion": "Old English: stenġ, stænġ (< *stangi)\nMiddle English: steng",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: stenġ, stænġ (< *stangi)\nMiddle English: steng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*stange",
"3": "*stonge"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *stange, *stonge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *stange, *stonge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Stange"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Stange"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stange"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: stange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "stanga"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: stanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: stanga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "stange"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: stange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Stange",
"3": "Stang"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Stange, Stang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Stange, Stang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*stanga"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *stanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *stanga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stanghe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: stanghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: stanghe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stang"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stang, steng\n→ Indonesian: sêtang\n→ Polish: stenga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stang, steng\n→ Indonesian: sêtang\n→ Polish: stenga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stanga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: stanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: stanga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "stange"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: stange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stange"
},
"expansion": "German: Stange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Stange"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Staang"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Staang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Staang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stanga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: stanga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: stanga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stǫng"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: stǫng\nIcelandic: stöng\nFaroese: stong\nNorwegian: stang\nOld Swedish: stang\nSwedish: stång\nDanish: stang\n→ Middle English: stang, stange, stong\nEnglish: stang, stong\nScots: stang, stong\n→ Old East Slavic: стѧгъ (stęgŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: стѧгъ (stjah)\nBelarusian: сцяг (scjah)\nUkrainian: стяг (stjah)\nRussian: стяг (stjag)\n→ Bulgarian: стяг (stjag)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: stǫng\nIcelandic: stöng\nFaroese: stong\nNorwegian: stang\nOld Swedish: stang\nSwedish: stång\nDanish: stang\n→ Middle English: stang, stange, stong\nEnglish: stang, stong\nScots: stang, stong\n→ Old East Slavic: стѧгъ (stęgŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: стѧгъ (stjah)\nBelarusian: сцяг (scjah)\nUkrainian: стяг (stjah)\nRussian: стяг (stjag)\n→ Bulgarian: стяг (stjag)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tanko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: tanko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: tanko"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tang",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Estonian: tang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Estonian: tang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "stággu"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: stággu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: stággu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "staagkoe"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: staagkoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: staagkoe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A nominal derivative from *stinganą (“to stick out, sting”), with quasi-Indo-European form *stongʰ-eh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stangôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stangǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stangō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stangōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stangō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stanganą"
},
{
"word": "stangilaz"
},
{
"word": "stangiz"
},
{
"word": "stangijō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"bar; rod; stake"
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑŋ.ɡɔː/"
}
],
"word": "stangō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stangō meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.