See spiltaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "spelta"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: spelta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: spelta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spelte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: spelte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: spelte"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Spelt"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spelt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spelt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spelt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "spjelt",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? West Frisian: spjelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? West Frisian: spjelt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spelt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spelt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spelt"
},
"expansion": "English: spelt\n→ Irish: speilt\n→ Welsh: sbelt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: spelt\n→ Irish: speilt\n→ Welsh: sbelt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*spelta"
},
"expansion": "Frankish: *spelta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Frankish: *spelta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*spelta"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *spelta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *spelta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "spelte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: spelte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: spelte"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spelt"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spelta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: spelta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: spelta (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "spelz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: spelz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: spelz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "spelz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: spelz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: spelz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spelz"
},
"expansion": "German: Spelz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Spelz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Spelz"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Spelz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Spelz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "spelti",
"3": "speldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: spelti, speldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: spelti, speldi (< *spiltō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "speldi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: speldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: speldi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по́лба",
"t": "spelt"
},
"expansion": "Russian по́лба (pólba, “spelt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puls",
"t": "porridge (usually of spelt)"
},
"expansion": "Latin puls (“porridge (usually of spelt)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόλτος",
"t": "porridge (usually of spelt)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλτος (póltos, “porridge (usually of spelt)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pelH-",
"t": "to split off, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split off, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. It may or may not be cognate with Russian по́лба (pólba, “spelt”) and Latin puls (“porridge (usually of spelt)”) and Ancient Greek πόλτος (póltos, “porridge (usually of spelt)”). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split off, separate”), or borrowed from an unknown substrate by Germanic and Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spiltaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spelt (a type of wheat)"
],
"id": "en-spiltaz-gem-pro-noun-yK9wKiaf",
"links": [
[
"spelt",
"spelt"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
]
}
],
"word": "spiltaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "spelta"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: spelta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: spelta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spelte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: spelte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: spelte"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Spelt"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spelt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spelt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spelt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "spjelt",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? West Frisian: spjelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? West Frisian: spjelt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spelt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spelt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spelt"
},
"expansion": "English: spelt\n→ Irish: speilt\n→ Welsh: sbelt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: spelt\n→ Irish: speilt\n→ Welsh: sbelt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*spelta"
},
"expansion": "Frankish: *spelta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Frankish: *spelta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*spelta"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *spelta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *spelta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "spelte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: spelte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: spelte"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spelt"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spelt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spelt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spelta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: spelta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: spelta (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "spelz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: spelz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: spelz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "spelz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: spelz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: spelz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Spelz"
},
"expansion": "German: Spelz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Spelz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Spelz"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Spelz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Spelz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "spelti",
"3": "speldi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: spelti, speldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: spelti, speldi (< *spiltō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "speldi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: speldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: speldi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по́лба",
"t": "spelt"
},
"expansion": "Russian по́лба (pólba, “spelt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "puls",
"t": "porridge (usually of spelt)"
},
"expansion": "Latin puls (“porridge (usually of spelt)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόλτος",
"t": "porridge (usually of spelt)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλτος (póltos, “porridge (usually of spelt)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pelH-",
"t": "to split off, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split off, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. It may or may not be cognate with Russian по́лба (pólba, “spelt”) and Latin puls (“porridge (usually of spelt)”) and Ancient Greek πόλτος (póltos, “porridge (usually of spelt)”). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split off, separate”), or borrowed from an unknown substrate by Germanic and Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spiltamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spiltaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"gem-pro:Grains",
"gem-pro:Hordeeae tribe grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"spelt (a type of wheat)"
],
"links": [
[
"spelt",
"spelt"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nicoline van der Sijs"
]
}
],
"word": "spiltaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spiltaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.