"snuzō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See snuzō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsnu.zɔː/
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *snusós (“daughter-in-law”). The remaking to an ō-stem (for an expected a-stem) is linked to the disappearance of feminine thematic stems in Germanic. Compare Proto-Slavic *snъxa (formally identical; both possibly from Proto-Indo-European *snuséh₂) and Latin nurus (remade as an u-stem). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*snusós||daughter-in-law}} Proto-Indo-European *snusós (“daughter-in-law”), {{cog|sla-pro|*snъxa}} Proto-Slavic *snъxa, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*snuséh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *snuséh₂, {{cog|la|nurus}} Latin nurus Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], snuzō [nominative, singular], snuzôz [nominative, plural], snuzō [singular, vocative], snuzôz [plural, vocative], snuzǭ [accusative, singular], snuzōz [accusative, plural], snuzōz [genitive, singular], snuzǫ̂ [genitive, plural], snuzōi [dative, singular], snuzōmaz [dative, plural], snuzō [instrumental, singular], snuzōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. daughter-in-law Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-snuzō-gem-pro-noun-aaVJpX6X Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*snuʀu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *snuʀu\nOld English: snoru\nMiddle English: snore\nOld Frisian: snore\nWest Frisian: snoar\nOld Saxon: *snura, *snora\nMiddle Low German: snare, snāre, snōre, snōr\n⇒ Middle Low German: snōreke, snǖreke, snorche, snoirche, snurche, snurghe\nOld Dutch: *snura\nMiddle Dutch: snore, snoere, snare\nDutch: snaar, snoer\nOld High German: snura\nMiddle High German: snuor, snur\nAlemannic German: Schnuer\nGerman: Schnur (obsolete)\nLuxembourgish: Schnauer\nYiddish: שנור (shnur)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *snuʀu\nOld English: snoru\nMiddle English: snore\nOld Frisian: snore\nWest Frisian: snoar\nOld Saxon: *snura, *snora\nMiddle Low German: snare, snāre, snōre, snōr\n⇒ Middle Low German: snōreke, snǖreke, snorche, snoirche, snurche, snurghe\nOld Dutch: *snura\nMiddle Dutch: snore, snoere, snare\nDutch: snaar, snoer\nOld High German: snura\nMiddle High German: snuor, snur\nAlemannic German: Schnuer\nGerman: Schnur (obsolete)\nLuxembourgish: Schnauer\nYiddish: שנור (shnur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "snor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: snor, snør\nIcelandic: snör",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: snor, snør\nIcelandic: snör"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gme-cgo",
            "2": "schuos"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Gothic: schuos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Gothic: schuos (presumably a misspelling of *schnos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snusós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "daughter-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snusós (“daughter-in-law”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*snъxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *snъxa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snuséh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snuséh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nurus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *snusós (“daughter-in-law”). The remaking to an ō-stem (for an expected a-stem) is linked to the disappearance of feminine thematic stems in Germanic. Compare Proto-Slavic *snъxa (formally identical; both possibly from Proto-Indo-European *snuséh₂) and Latin nurus (remade as an u-stem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snuzō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-snuzō-gem-pro-noun-aaVJpX6X",
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter-in-law",
          "daughter-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsnu.zɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "snuzō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*snuʀu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *snuʀu\nOld English: snoru\nMiddle English: snore\nOld Frisian: snore\nWest Frisian: snoar\nOld Saxon: *snura, *snora\nMiddle Low German: snare, snāre, snōre, snōr\n⇒ Middle Low German: snōreke, snǖreke, snorche, snoirche, snurche, snurghe\nOld Dutch: *snura\nMiddle Dutch: snore, snoere, snare\nDutch: snaar, snoer\nOld High German: snura\nMiddle High German: snuor, snur\nAlemannic German: Schnuer\nGerman: Schnur (obsolete)\nLuxembourgish: Schnauer\nYiddish: שנור (shnur)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *snuʀu\nOld English: snoru\nMiddle English: snore\nOld Frisian: snore\nWest Frisian: snoar\nOld Saxon: *snura, *snora\nMiddle Low German: snare, snāre, snōre, snōr\n⇒ Middle Low German: snōreke, snǖreke, snorche, snoirche, snurche, snurghe\nOld Dutch: *snura\nMiddle Dutch: snore, snoere, snare\nDutch: snaar, snoer\nOld High German: snura\nMiddle High German: snuor, snur\nAlemannic German: Schnuer\nGerman: Schnur (obsolete)\nLuxembourgish: Schnauer\nYiddish: שנור (shnur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "snor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: snor, snør\nIcelandic: snör",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: snor, snør\nIcelandic: snör"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gme-cgo",
            "2": "schuos"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Gothic: schuos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Gothic: schuos (presumably a misspelling of *schnos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snusós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "daughter-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snusós (“daughter-in-law”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*snъxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *snъxa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snuséh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snuséh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nurus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *snusós (“daughter-in-law”). The remaking to an ō-stem (for an expected a-stem) is linked to the disappearance of feminine thematic stems in Germanic. Compare Proto-Slavic *snъxa (formally identical; both possibly from Proto-Indo-European *snuséh₂) and Latin nurus (remade as an u-stem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuzōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snuzō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
        "gem-pro:Family",
        "gem-pro:Family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter-in-law",
          "daughter-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsnu.zɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "snuzō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for snuzō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.