"smikraz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See smikraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsmik.rɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *smē-, *smey- (“to smear, stroke, wipe, rub”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σμικρός (smikrós), μικρός (mikrós, “small, short”), Lithuanian smeigti (“to lunge, thrust, jab”), Latin mīca (“crumb, morsel, bit”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*smēyg-||small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb}} Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb”), {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*smē-}} Proto-Indo-European *smē-, {{cog|grc|σμικρός}} Ancient Greek σμικρός (smikrós), {{cog|lt|smeigti||to lunge, thrust, jab}} Lithuanian smeigti (“to lunge, thrust, jab”), {{cog|la|mīca||crumb, morsel, bit}} Latin mīca (“crumb, morsel, bit”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|smikr}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*smikraz|*smikranǭ|*smikras, -is|*smikrammai|*smikranō|*smikrai|*smikranz|*smikraizǫ̂|*smikraimaz|*smikraimiz|*smikrō|*smikrǭ|*smikraizōz|*smikraizōi|*smikraizō|*smikrôz|*smikrōz|*smikraizǫ̂|*smikraimaz|*smikraimiz|*smikrą, -atō|*smikrą, -atō|*smikras, -is|*smikrammai|*smikranō|*smikrō|*smikrō|*smikraizǫ̂|*smikraimaz|*smikraimiz|*smikrô|*smikranų|*smikriniz|*smikrini|*smikrinē|*smikraniz|*smikranunz|*smikranǫ̂|*smikrammaz|*smikrammiz|*smikrǭ|*smikrōnų|*smikrōniz|*smikrōni|*smikrōnē|*smikrōniz|*smikrōnunz|*smikrōnǫ̂|*smikrōmaz|*smikrōmiz|*smikrô|*smikrô|*smikriniz|*smikrini|*smikrinē|*smikrōnō|*smikrōnō|*smikranǫ̂|*smikrammaz|*smikrammiz|title=*smikraz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], smikraz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], smikrai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], smikrō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], smikrôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], smikrą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], smikrō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], smikranǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], smikranz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], smikrǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], smikrōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], smikrą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], smikrō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], smikras [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], smikraizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], smikraizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], smikraizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], smikras [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], smikraizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], smikrammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], smikraimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], smikraizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], smikraimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], smikrammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], smikraimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], smikranō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], smikraimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], smikraizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], smikraimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], smikranō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], smikraimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], smikrô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], smikraniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], smikrǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], smikrōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], smikrô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], smikrōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], smikranų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], smikranunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], smikrōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], smikrōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], smikrô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], smikrōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], smikriniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], smikranǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], smikrōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], smikrōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], smikriniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], smikranǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], smikrini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], smikrammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], smikrōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], smikrōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], smikrini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], smikrammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], smikrinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], smikrammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], smikrōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], smikrōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], smikrinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], smikrammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. fine, fair, tender, elegant Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: smikrį̄, smikrōną
    Sense id: en-smikraz-gem-pro-adj-~8x1fbKB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*smikr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *smikr\nOld English: smicor, smicer\nMiddle English: smiker\nEnglish: smicker\nOld High German: smehhar, smechar, *smekkar, *smeckar\nMiddle High German: smecker\n→ Danish: smækker\n→ Swedish: smäcker",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *smikr\nOld English: smicor, smicer\nMiddle English: smiker\nEnglish: smicker\nOld High German: smehhar, smechar, *smekkar, *smeckar\nMiddle High German: smecker\n→ Danish: smækker\n→ Swedish: smäcker"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*smikr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *smikr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *smikr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "smikr"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: smikr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: smikr (noun) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smēyg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smē-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smē-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σμικρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμικρός (smikrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "smeigti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lunge, thrust, jab"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian smeigti (“to lunge, thrust, jab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mīca",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crumb, morsel, bit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mīca (“crumb, morsel, bit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *smē-, *smey- (“to smear, stroke, wipe, rub”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σμικρός (smikrós), μικρός (mikrós, “small, short”), Lithuanian smeigti (“to lunge, thrust, jab”), Latin mīca (“crumb, morsel, bit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikriniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikriniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smikr"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*smikraz",
        "10": "*smikraimiz",
        "11": "*smikrō",
        "12": "*smikrǭ",
        "13": "*smikraizōz",
        "14": "*smikraizōi",
        "15": "*smikraizō",
        "16": "*smikrôz",
        "17": "*smikrōz",
        "18": "*smikraizǫ̂",
        "19": "*smikraimaz",
        "2": "*smikranǭ",
        "20": "*smikraimiz",
        "21": "*smikrą, -atō",
        "22": "*smikrą, -atō",
        "23": "*smikras, -is",
        "24": "*smikrammai",
        "25": "*smikranō",
        "26": "*smikrō",
        "27": "*smikrō",
        "28": "*smikraizǫ̂",
        "29": "*smikraimaz",
        "3": "*smikras, -is",
        "30": "*smikraimiz",
        "31": "*smikrô",
        "32": "*smikranų",
        "33": "*smikriniz",
        "34": "*smikrini",
        "35": "*smikrinē",
        "36": "*smikraniz",
        "37": "*smikranunz",
        "38": "*smikranǫ̂",
        "39": "*smikrammaz",
        "4": "*smikrammai",
        "40": "*smikrammiz",
        "41": "*smikrǭ",
        "42": "*smikrōnų",
        "43": "*smikrōniz",
        "44": "*smikrōni",
        "45": "*smikrōnē",
        "46": "*smikrōniz",
        "47": "*smikrōnunz",
        "48": "*smikrōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*smikrōmaz",
        "5": "*smikranō",
        "50": "*smikrōmiz",
        "51": "*smikrô",
        "52": "*smikrô",
        "53": "*smikriniz",
        "54": "*smikrini",
        "55": "*smikrinē",
        "56": "*smikrōnō",
        "57": "*smikrōnō",
        "58": "*smikranǫ̂",
        "59": "*smikrammaz",
        "6": "*smikrai",
        "60": "*smikrammiz",
        "7": "*smikranz",
        "8": "*smikraizǫ̂",
        "9": "*smikraimaz",
        "title": "*smikraz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smikraz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "smikrį̄"
        },
        {
          "word": "smikrōną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, fair, tender, elegant"
      ],
      "id": "en-smikraz-gem-pro-adj-~8x1fbKB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmik.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smikraz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "smikrį̄"
    },
    {
      "word": "smikrōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*smikr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *smikr\nOld English: smicor, smicer\nMiddle English: smiker\nEnglish: smicker\nOld High German: smehhar, smechar, *smekkar, *smeckar\nMiddle High German: smecker\n→ Danish: smækker\n→ Swedish: smäcker",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *smikr\nOld English: smicor, smicer\nMiddle English: smiker\nEnglish: smicker\nOld High German: smehhar, smechar, *smekkar, *smeckar\nMiddle High German: smecker\n→ Danish: smækker\n→ Swedish: smäcker"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*smikr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *smikr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *smikr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "smikr"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: smikr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: smikr (noun) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smēyg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smē-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smē-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σμικρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σμικρός (smikrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "smeigti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lunge, thrust, jab"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian smeigti (“to lunge, thrust, jab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mīca",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crumb, morsel, bit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mīca (“crumb, morsel, bit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, delicate, thin; twig, pole; crumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *smē-, *smey- (“to smear, stroke, wipe, rub”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σμικρός (smikrós), μικρός (mikrós, “small, short”), Lithuanian smeigti (“to lunge, thrust, jab”), Latin mīca (“crumb, morsel, bit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikraniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikriniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikriniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smikrammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smikr"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*smikraz",
        "10": "*smikraimiz",
        "11": "*smikrō",
        "12": "*smikrǭ",
        "13": "*smikraizōz",
        "14": "*smikraizōi",
        "15": "*smikraizō",
        "16": "*smikrôz",
        "17": "*smikrōz",
        "18": "*smikraizǫ̂",
        "19": "*smikraimaz",
        "2": "*smikranǭ",
        "20": "*smikraimiz",
        "21": "*smikrą, -atō",
        "22": "*smikrą, -atō",
        "23": "*smikras, -is",
        "24": "*smikrammai",
        "25": "*smikranō",
        "26": "*smikrō",
        "27": "*smikrō",
        "28": "*smikraizǫ̂",
        "29": "*smikraimaz",
        "3": "*smikras, -is",
        "30": "*smikraimiz",
        "31": "*smikrô",
        "32": "*smikranų",
        "33": "*smikriniz",
        "34": "*smikrini",
        "35": "*smikrinē",
        "36": "*smikraniz",
        "37": "*smikranunz",
        "38": "*smikranǫ̂",
        "39": "*smikrammaz",
        "4": "*smikrammai",
        "40": "*smikrammiz",
        "41": "*smikrǭ",
        "42": "*smikrōnų",
        "43": "*smikrōniz",
        "44": "*smikrōni",
        "45": "*smikrōnē",
        "46": "*smikrōniz",
        "47": "*smikrōnunz",
        "48": "*smikrōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*smikrōmaz",
        "5": "*smikranō",
        "50": "*smikrōmiz",
        "51": "*smikrô",
        "52": "*smikrô",
        "53": "*smikriniz",
        "54": "*smikrini",
        "55": "*smikrinē",
        "56": "*smikrōnō",
        "57": "*smikrōnō",
        "58": "*smikranǫ̂",
        "59": "*smikrammaz",
        "6": "*smikrai",
        "60": "*smikrammiz",
        "7": "*smikranz",
        "8": "*smikraizǫ̂",
        "9": "*smikraimaz",
        "title": "*smikraz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smikraz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, fair, tender, elegant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "fair",
          "fair"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmik.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smikraz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for smikraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.