"smēhaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See smēhaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsmɛː.xɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *smēk-, from Proto-Indo-European *smē- (“to rub; smear”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*smēk-}} Proto-Indo-European *smēk-, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*smē-|t=to rub; smear}} Proto-Indo-European *smē- (“to rub; smear”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|smēh}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*smēhaz|*smēhanǭ|*smēhas, -is|*smēhammai|*smēhanō|*smēhai|*smēhanz|*smēhaizǫ̂|*smēhaimaz|*smēhaimiz|*smēhō|*smēhǭ|*smēhaizōz|*smēhaizōi|*smēhaizō|*smēhôz|*smēhōz|*smēhaizǫ̂|*smēhaimaz|*smēhaimiz|*smēhą, -atō|*smēhą, -atō|*smēhas, -is|*smēhammai|*smēhanō|*smēhō|*smēhō|*smēhaizǫ̂|*smēhaimaz|*smēhaimiz|*smēhô|*smēhanų|*smēhiniz|*smēhini|*smēhinē|*smēhaniz|*smēhanunz|*smēhanǫ̂|*smēhammaz|*smēhammiz|*smēhǭ|*smēhōnų|*smēhōniz|*smēhōni|*smēhōnē|*smēhōniz|*smēhōnunz|*smēhōnǫ̂|*smēhōmaz|*smēhōmiz|*smēhô|*smēhô|*smēhiniz|*smēhini|*smēhinē|*smēhōnō|*smēhōnō|*smēhanǫ̂|*smēhammaz|*smēhammiz|title=*smēhaz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], smēhaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], smēhai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], smēhō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], smēhôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], smēhą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], smēhō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], smēhanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], smēhanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], smēhǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], smēhōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], smēhą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], smēhō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], smēhas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], smēhaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], smēhaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], smēhaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], smēhas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], smēhaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], smēhammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], smēhaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], smēhaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], smēhaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], smēhammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], smēhaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], smēhanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], smēhaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], smēhaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], smēhaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], smēhanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], smēhaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], smēhô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], smēhaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], smēhǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], smēhōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], smēhô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], smēhōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], smēhanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], smēhanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], smēhōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], smēhōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], smēhô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], smēhōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], smēhiniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], smēhanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], smēhōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], smēhōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], smēhiniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], smēhanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], smēhini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], smēhammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], smēhōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], smēhōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], smēhini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], smēhammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], smēhinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], smēhammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], smēhōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], smēhōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], smēhinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], smēhammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. small; little Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: smēhijaz [Germanic, West] Derived forms: smēhōną
    Sense id: en-smēhaz-gem-pro-adj-qdOap6Li Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*smāh",
            "3": "*smāhī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *smāh, *smāhī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *smāh, *smāhī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "smāh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: smāh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: smāh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "smâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: smâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: smâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "smâlīk",
            "3": "smêlīk",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: smâlīk, smêlīk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: smâlīk, smêlīk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "smâwort",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: smâwort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: smâwort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "smā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: smā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: smā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "smalike",
            "3": "smelike",
            "4": "smeelike",
            "5": "smalijc",
            "6": "smaliken",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: smalike, smelike, smeelike, smalijc, smaliken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: smalike, smelike, smeelike, smalijc, smaliken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "smalijk",
            "q1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: (archaic) smalijk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: (archaic) smalijk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "smälek",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Swedish: smälek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Swedish: smälek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "smāhi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: smāhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: smāhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "smæhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: smæhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: smæhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schmähe",
            "3": "schmäch"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schmähe, schmäch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schmähe, schmäch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schmächlich",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: schmächlich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: schmächlich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "smæhelīche",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: smæhelīche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: smæhelīche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schmählich"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schmählich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schmählich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "smár"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: smár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: smár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "smár"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: smár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: smár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "smáur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: smáur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: smáur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "små"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: små",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: små"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "smar",
            "alt": "smār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: smār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: smār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "små"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: små",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: små"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "små"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: små",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: små"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smēk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smēk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smē-",
        "t": "to rub; smear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smē- (“to rub; smear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *smēk-, from Proto-Indo-European *smē- (“to rub; smear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smēh"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*smēhaz",
        "10": "*smēhaimiz",
        "11": "*smēhō",
        "12": "*smēhǭ",
        "13": "*smēhaizōz",
        "14": "*smēhaizōi",
        "15": "*smēhaizō",
        "16": "*smēhôz",
        "17": "*smēhōz",
        "18": "*smēhaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*smēhaimaz",
        "2": "*smēhanǭ",
        "20": "*smēhaimiz",
        "21": "*smēhą, -atō",
        "22": "*smēhą, -atō",
        "23": "*smēhas, -is",
        "24": "*smēhammai",
        "25": "*smēhanō",
        "26": "*smēhō",
        "27": "*smēhō",
        "28": "*smēhaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*smēhaimaz",
        "3": "*smēhas, -is",
        "30": "*smēhaimiz",
        "31": "*smēhô",
        "32": "*smēhanų",
        "33": "*smēhiniz",
        "34": "*smēhini",
        "35": "*smēhinē",
        "36": "*smēhaniz",
        "37": "*smēhanunz",
        "38": "*smēhanǫ̂",
        "39": "*smēhammaz",
        "4": "*smēhammai",
        "40": "*smēhammiz",
        "41": "*smēhǭ",
        "42": "*smēhōnų",
        "43": "*smēhōniz",
        "44": "*smēhōni",
        "45": "*smēhōnē",
        "46": "*smēhōniz",
        "47": "*smēhōnunz",
        "48": "*smēhōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*smēhōmaz",
        "5": "*smēhanō",
        "50": "*smēhōmiz",
        "51": "*smēhô",
        "52": "*smēhô",
        "53": "*smēhiniz",
        "54": "*smēhini",
        "55": "*smēhinē",
        "56": "*smēhōnō",
        "57": "*smēhōnō",
        "58": "*smēhanǫ̂",
        "59": "*smēhammaz",
        "6": "*smēhai",
        "60": "*smēhammiz",
        "7": "*smēhanz",
        "8": "*smēhaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*smēhaimaz",
        "title": "*smēhaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smēhaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "smēhōną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small; little"
      ],
      "id": "en-smēhaz-gem-pro-adj-qdOap6Li",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Germanic",
            "West"
          ],
          "word": "smēhijaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmɛː.xɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smēhaz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "smēhōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*smāh",
            "3": "*smāhī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *smāh, *smāhī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *smāh, *smāhī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "smāh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: smāh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: smāh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "smâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: smâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: smâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "smâlīk",
            "3": "smêlīk",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: smâlīk, smêlīk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: smâlīk, smêlīk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "smâwort",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: smâwort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: smâwort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "smā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: smā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: smā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "smalike",
            "3": "smelike",
            "4": "smeelike",
            "5": "smalijc",
            "6": "smaliken",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: smalike, smelike, smeelike, smalijc, smaliken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: smalike, smelike, smeelike, smalijc, smaliken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "smalijk",
            "q1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: (archaic) smalijk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: (archaic) smalijk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "smälek",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Swedish: smälek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Swedish: smälek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "smāhi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: smāhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: smāhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "smæhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: smæhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: smæhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schmähe",
            "3": "schmäch"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schmähe, schmäch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schmähe, schmäch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schmächlich",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ German: schmächlich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ German: schmächlich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "smæhelīche",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: smæhelīche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: smæhelīche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "schmählich"
          },
          "expansion": "German: schmählich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: schmählich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "smár"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: smár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: smár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "smár"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: smár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: smár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "smáur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: smáur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: smáur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "små"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: små",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: små"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "smar",
            "alt": "smār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: smār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: smār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "små"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: små",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: små"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "små"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: små",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: små"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smēk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smēk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smē-",
        "t": "to rub; smear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smē- (“to rub; smear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *smēk-, from Proto-Indo-European *smē- (“to rub; smear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēhammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smēh"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*smēhaz",
        "10": "*smēhaimiz",
        "11": "*smēhō",
        "12": "*smēhǭ",
        "13": "*smēhaizōz",
        "14": "*smēhaizōi",
        "15": "*smēhaizō",
        "16": "*smēhôz",
        "17": "*smēhōz",
        "18": "*smēhaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*smēhaimaz",
        "2": "*smēhanǭ",
        "20": "*smēhaimiz",
        "21": "*smēhą, -atō",
        "22": "*smēhą, -atō",
        "23": "*smēhas, -is",
        "24": "*smēhammai",
        "25": "*smēhanō",
        "26": "*smēhō",
        "27": "*smēhō",
        "28": "*smēhaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*smēhaimaz",
        "3": "*smēhas, -is",
        "30": "*smēhaimiz",
        "31": "*smēhô",
        "32": "*smēhanų",
        "33": "*smēhiniz",
        "34": "*smēhini",
        "35": "*smēhinē",
        "36": "*smēhaniz",
        "37": "*smēhanunz",
        "38": "*smēhanǫ̂",
        "39": "*smēhammaz",
        "4": "*smēhammai",
        "40": "*smēhammiz",
        "41": "*smēhǭ",
        "42": "*smēhōnų",
        "43": "*smēhōniz",
        "44": "*smēhōni",
        "45": "*smēhōnē",
        "46": "*smēhōniz",
        "47": "*smēhōnunz",
        "48": "*smēhōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*smēhōmaz",
        "5": "*smēhanō",
        "50": "*smēhōmiz",
        "51": "*smēhô",
        "52": "*smēhô",
        "53": "*smēhiniz",
        "54": "*smēhini",
        "55": "*smēhinē",
        "56": "*smēhōnō",
        "57": "*smēhōnō",
        "58": "*smēhanǫ̂",
        "59": "*smēhammaz",
        "6": "*smēhai",
        "60": "*smēhammiz",
        "7": "*smēhanz",
        "8": "*smēhaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*smēhaimaz",
        "title": "*smēhaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/smēhaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small; little"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmɛː.xɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "smēhijaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smēhaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for smēhaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.