"skurdiz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See skurdiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈskur.ðiz/
Etymology: From pre-Germanic *(s)kr̥(H)tís, from *skeraną + *-þiz. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|id=cut}}, {{suffix|gem-pro|*skeraną|*þiz}} *skeraną + *-þiz Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], skurdiz [nominative, singular], skurdīz [nominative, plural], skurdi [singular, vocative], skurdīz [plural, vocative], skurdį [accusative, singular], skurdinz [accusative, plural], skurdīz [genitive, singular], skurdijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], skurdī [dative, singular], skurdimaz [dative, plural], skurdī [instrumental, singular], skurdimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. cutting, shearing Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "skerd",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: skerd m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: skerd m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "schird"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: schird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: schird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Schöör",
            "3": "Schöört"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Schöör, Schöört",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Schöör, Schöört"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "scurt",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: scurt f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: scurt f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "skurðr",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: skurðr m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: skurðr m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "skurður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: skurður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: skurður"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "skurður"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: skurður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: skurður (in skurðmynd, skurðviðgerð)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "skurd",
            "3": "skur",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: skurd m, skur m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: skurd m, skur m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "skyrþ",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: skyrþ f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: skyrþ f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "skörd"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: skörd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: skörd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skeraną",
        "3": "*þiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*skeraną + *-þiz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *(s)kr̥(H)tís, from *skeraną + *-þiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skurdiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cutting, shearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-skurdiz-gem-pro-noun-s0eCJfEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ],
        [
          "shearing",
          "shearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskur.ðiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skurdiz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "skerd",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: skerd m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: skerd m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "schird"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: schird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: schird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Schöör",
            "3": "Schöört"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Schöör, Schöört",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Schöör, Schöört"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "scurt",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: scurt f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: scurt f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "skurðr",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: skurðr m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: skurðr m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "skurður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: skurður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: skurður"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "skurður"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: skurður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: skurður (in skurðmynd, skurðviðgerð)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "skurd",
            "3": "skur",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: skurd m, skur m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: skurd m, skur m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "skyrþ",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: skyrþ f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: skyrþ f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "skörd"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: skörd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: skörd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skeraną",
        "3": "*þiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*skeraną + *-þiz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *(s)kr̥(H)tís, from *skeraną + *-þiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skurdimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skurdiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cutting, shearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ],
        [
          "shearing",
          "shearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskur.ðiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skurdiz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skurdiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.