See skinþą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*skind"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *skind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *skind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*schind"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *schind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *schind (attested by verb schinden)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schinde"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schinde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schinde (dialectal; and possibly from German)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scind"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: scind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: scind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schint"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: schint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: schint"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schinde"
},
"expansion": "German: Schinde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Schinde (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: skin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: skin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skind"
},
"expansion": "Danish: skind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: skind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "scinn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: scinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: scinn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "skyn",
"3": "scin",
"4": "skin",
"5": "skinne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: skyn, scin, skin, skinne",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "reinforced by Old Norse during Middle English period"
},
"expansion": "(reinforced by Old Norse during Middle English period)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: skyn, scin, skin, skinne (reinforced by Old Norse during Middle English period)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skin"
},
"expansion": "English: skin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: skin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: skin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: skin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "skene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Frisian: skene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Frisian: skene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: schin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: schin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kenH-",
"4": "",
"5": "skin, rind; to peel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kenH- (“skin, rind; to peel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skìnti",
"t": "to pluck, pick"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skìnti (“to pluck, pick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "šķĩt",
"t": "to pluck leaves"
},
"expansion": "Latvian šķĩt (“to pluck leaves”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kenH- (“skin, rind; to peel”). Cognate with Lithuanian skìnti (“to pluck, pick”), Latvian šķĩt (“to pluck leaves”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skinþą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"animal hide"
],
"id": "en-skinþą-gem-pro-noun-pul--utX",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 73 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 84 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit peel"
],
"id": "en-skinþą-gem-pro-noun-fHCVuEnB",
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skin (human)"
],
"id": "en-skinþą-gem-pro-noun-DgZU6~Go",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskin.θɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "skinþą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*skind"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *skind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *skind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*schind"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *schind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *schind (attested by verb schinden)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schinde"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schinde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schinde (dialectal; and possibly from German)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "scind"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: scind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: scind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schint"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: schint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: schint"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schinde"
},
"expansion": "German: Schinde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Schinde (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: skin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: skin"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skinn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: skinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: skinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skind"
},
"expansion": "Danish: skind",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: skind"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "scinn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: scinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: scinn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "skyn",
"3": "scin",
"4": "skin",
"5": "skinne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: skyn, scin, skin, skinne",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "reinforced by Old Norse during Middle English period"
},
"expansion": "(reinforced by Old Norse during Middle English period)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: skyn, scin, skin, skinne (reinforced by Old Norse during Middle English period)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skin"
},
"expansion": "English: skin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: skin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: skin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: skin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "skene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Frisian: skene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Frisian: skene"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: schin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: schin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kenH-",
"4": "",
"5": "skin, rind; to peel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kenH- (“skin, rind; to peel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skìnti",
"t": "to pluck, pick"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skìnti (“to pluck, pick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "šķĩt",
"t": "to pluck leaves"
},
"expansion": "Latvian šķĩt (“to pluck leaves”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kenH- (“skin, rind; to peel”). Cognate with Lithuanian skìnti (“to pluck, pick”), Latvian šķĩt (“to pluck leaves”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skinþamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skinþą",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"animal hide"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fruit peel"
],
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skin (human)"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskin.θɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "skinþą"
}
Download raw JSONL data for skinþą meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.