"senawō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See senawō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈse.nɑ.wɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *snḗh₁wr̥ (“sinew, tendon”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*snḗh₁wr̥||sinew, tendon}} Proto-Indo-European *snḗh₁wr̥ (“sinew, tendon”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], senawō [nominative, singular], senawôz [nominative, plural], senawō [singular, vocative], senawôz [plural, vocative], senawǭ [accusative, singular], senawōz [accusative, plural], senawōz [genitive, singular], senawǫ̂ [genitive, plural], senawōi [dative, singular], senawōmaz [dative, plural], senawō [instrumental, singular], senawōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. cord, tendon, sinew; nerve Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: siniwō, sinwō
    Sense id: en-senawō-gem-pro-noun-PETxd7D6 Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for senawō meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sinu\nOld English: sinu, seno, senu, seono, seonu, sionu, synu\nMiddle English: synwe, senow, senewe, senowe, senue, senwe, synewe, synoghe, synow, synue, synuwe, synueu; senuwe, seonuwe, seonuwwe; cynew, cynwe, sinewe, sinnu, syneou, synneu, synnew, synnou, synnow, zenewe; syn\nEnglish: sinew\nScots: sinnon, sinnen, sennin, shinnon\nOld Frisian: sine, sini, sin\nNorth Frisian: sine\nSaterland Frisian: Siene\nWest Frisian: sine, senuw\nOld Saxon: senewa, sinewa\nMiddle Low German: senuwe, sēne, senne\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Sehne, Sehn\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländer: Senne (Westmünsterländisch)\nEast Westphalian: Siene (Ravensberger)\nPlautdietsch: Sän\nOld Dutch: *sena, *senewa\nMiddle Dutch: sēnewe, sēnuw, sēne\nDutch: zenuw, zeen\nAfrikaans: senuwee\nOld High German: senawa, sena\nMiddle High German: sënewe\nGerman: Sehne\n→ Luxembourgish: Seen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sinu\nOld English: sinu, seno, senu, seono, seonu, sionu, synu\nMiddle English: synwe, senow, senewe, senowe, senue, senwe, synewe, synoghe, synow, synue, synuwe, synueu; senuwe, seonuwe, seonuwwe; cynew, cynwe, sinewe, sinnu, syneou, synneu, synnew, synnou, synnow, zenewe; syn\nEnglish: sinew\nScots: sinnon, sinnen, sennin, shinnon\nOld Frisian: sine, sini, sin\nNorth Frisian: sine\nSaterland Frisian: Siene\nWest Frisian: sine, senuw\nOld Saxon: senewa, sinewa\nMiddle Low German: senuwe, sēne, senne\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Sehne, Sehn\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländer: Senne (Westmünsterländisch)\nEast Westphalian: Siene (Ravensberger)\nPlautdietsch: Sän\nOld Dutch: *sena, *senewa\nMiddle Dutch: sēnewe, sēnuw, sēne\nDutch: zenuw, zeen\nAfrikaans: senuwee\nOld High German: senawa, sena\nMiddle High German: sënewe\nGerman: Sehne\n→ Luxembourgish: Seen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sin",
            "3": "sina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: sin, sina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: sin, sina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "sin"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: sin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: sin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "sin",
            "3": "sina"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: sin, sina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: sin, sina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "sin"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: sin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: sin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "sene"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: sene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: sene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "sina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: sina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: sina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "sena"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: sena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: sena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "sene"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: sene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: sene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "sine"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: sine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: sine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snḗh₁wr̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sinew, tendon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snḗh₁wr̥ (“sinew, tendon”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *snḗh₁wr̥ (“sinew, tendon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/senawō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, tendon, sinew; nerve"
      ],
      "id": "en-senawō-gem-pro-noun-PETxd7D6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "tendon",
          "tendon"
        ],
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siniwō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinwō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈse.nɑ.wɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "senawō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sinu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sinu\nOld English: sinu, seno, senu, seono, seonu, sionu, synu\nMiddle English: synwe, senow, senewe, senowe, senue, senwe, synewe, synoghe, synow, synue, synuwe, synueu; senuwe, seonuwe, seonuwwe; cynew, cynwe, sinewe, sinnu, syneou, synneu, synnew, synnou, synnow, zenewe; syn\nEnglish: sinew\nScots: sinnon, sinnen, sennin, shinnon\nOld Frisian: sine, sini, sin\nNorth Frisian: sine\nSaterland Frisian: Siene\nWest Frisian: sine, senuw\nOld Saxon: senewa, sinewa\nMiddle Low German: senuwe, sēne, senne\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Sehne, Sehn\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländer: Senne (Westmünsterländisch)\nEast Westphalian: Siene (Ravensberger)\nPlautdietsch: Sän\nOld Dutch: *sena, *senewa\nMiddle Dutch: sēnewe, sēnuw, sēne\nDutch: zenuw, zeen\nAfrikaans: senuwee\nOld High German: senawa, sena\nMiddle High German: sënewe\nGerman: Sehne\n→ Luxembourgish: Seen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sinu\nOld English: sinu, seno, senu, seono, seonu, sionu, synu\nMiddle English: synwe, senow, senewe, senowe, senue, senwe, synewe, synoghe, synow, synue, synuwe, synueu; senuwe, seonuwe, seonuwwe; cynew, cynwe, sinewe, sinnu, syneou, synneu, synnew, synnou, synnow, zenewe; syn\nEnglish: sinew\nScots: sinnon, sinnen, sennin, shinnon\nOld Frisian: sine, sini, sin\nNorth Frisian: sine\nSaterland Frisian: Siene\nWest Frisian: sine, senuw\nOld Saxon: senewa, sinewa\nMiddle Low German: senuwe, sēne, senne\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Sehne, Sehn\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländer: Senne (Westmünsterländisch)\nEast Westphalian: Siene (Ravensberger)\nPlautdietsch: Sän\nOld Dutch: *sena, *senewa\nMiddle Dutch: sēnewe, sēnuw, sēne\nDutch: zenuw, zeen\nAfrikaans: senuwee\nOld High German: senawa, sena\nMiddle High German: sënewe\nGerman: Sehne\n→ Luxembourgish: Seen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sin",
            "3": "sina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: sin, sina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: sin, sina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "sin"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: sin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: sin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "sin",
            "3": "sina"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: sin, sina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: sin, sina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "sin"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: sin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: sin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "sene"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: sene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: sene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "sina"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: sina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: sina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "sena"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: sena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: sena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "sene"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: sene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: sene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "sine"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: sine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: sine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snḗh₁wr̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sinew, tendon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snḗh₁wr̥ (“sinew, tendon”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *snḗh₁wr̥ (“sinew, tendon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senawōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/senawō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
        "gem-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, tendon, sinew; nerve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "tendon",
          "tendon"
        ],
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈse.nɑ.wɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "siniwō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinwō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "senawō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.