See saidaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "seiðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: seiðr\nIcelandic: seiður\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: seid (learned)\n→ Swedish: sejd (learned)\n→ Danish: sejd (learned)\nNorwegian Bokmål: seid\n→ Proto-Samic: *siejtē (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: seiðr\nIcelandic: seiður\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: seid (learned)\n→ Swedish: sejd (learned)\n→ Danish: sejd (learned)\nNorwegian Bokmål: seid\n→ Proto-Samic: *siejtē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seyt-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*soytós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *soytós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *soytós, from *seyt-. Compare also Etymology 2 below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "saidaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "said",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saidaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magic, charm"
],
"id": "en-saidaz-gem-pro-noun-GXj0~4RC",
"links": [
[
"magic",
"magic"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) magic, charm"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sidinjō"
},
{
"word": "sīþaną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*taubrą"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑj.ðɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "saidaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*said",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *said m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *said m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sāda"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sāda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sāda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "seita",
"3": "seid",
"4": "seit",
"g1": "m",
"g3": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: seita m, seid, seit n",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "seito",
"nolb": "1",
"noparent": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: seite\nGerman: Saite",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: seita m, seid, seit n\nMiddle High German: seite\nGerman: Saite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "seiðr",
"t": "band"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: seiðr (“band”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: seiðr (“band”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*soh₂itos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *soh₂itos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*sáiˀtas",
"3": "",
"4": "tie; net",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sáiˀtas m (“tie; net”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saeta",
"3": "",
"4": "bristle, mane",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Latin saeta f (“bristle, mane”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either directly from Proto-Indo-European *soh₂itos ~ *sh₂oytos, cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *sáiˀtas m (“tie; net”) and Latin saeta f (“bristle, mane”), or reformed as an a-stem from *saidô (an-stem from the same root). Ultimately from the root *sh₂ey- (“to tie together, link”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "saidaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "said",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saidaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "band, cord; snare",
"word": "saidô"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *saidô (“band, cord; snare”)"
],
"id": "en-saidaz-gem-pro-noun-gem_pro:band",
"links": [
[
"*saidô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saidô"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gem-pro:band"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saiþaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "saidaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seyt-",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sh₂ey-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "seiðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: seiðr\nIcelandic: seiður\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: seid (learned)\n→ Swedish: sejd (learned)\n→ Danish: sejd (learned)\nNorwegian Bokmål: seid\n→ Proto-Samic: *siejtē (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: seiðr\nIcelandic: seiður\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: seid (learned)\n→ Swedish: sejd (learned)\n→ Danish: sejd (learned)\nNorwegian Bokmål: seid\n→ Proto-Samic: *siejtē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seyt-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*soytós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *soytós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *soytós, from *seyt-. Compare also Etymology 2 below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "saidaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "said",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saidaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sidinjō"
},
{
"word": "sīþaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"magic, charm"
],
"links": [
[
"magic",
"magic"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) magic, charm"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*taubrą"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑj.ðɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "saidaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sh₂ey-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*said",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *said m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *said m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sāda"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sāda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sāda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "seita",
"3": "seid",
"4": "seit",
"g1": "m",
"g3": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: seita m, seid, seit n",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "seito",
"nolb": "1",
"noparent": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: seite\nGerman: Saite",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: seita m, seid, seit n\nMiddle High German: seite\nGerman: Saite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "seiðr",
"t": "band"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: seiðr (“band”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: seiðr (“band”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*soh₂itos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *soh₂itos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*sáiˀtas",
"3": "",
"4": "tie; net",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sáiˀtas m (“tie; net”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saeta",
"3": "",
"4": "bristle, mane",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Latin saeta f (“bristle, mane”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either directly from Proto-Indo-European *soh₂itos ~ *sh₂oytos, cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *sáiˀtas m (“tie; net”) and Latin saeta f (“bristle, mane”), or reformed as an a-stem from *saidô (an-stem from the same root). Ultimately from the root *sh₂ey- (“to tie together, link”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "saidaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "said",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saidą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saidamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saidaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "band, cord; snare",
"word": "saidô"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *saidô (“band, cord; snare”)"
],
"links": [
[
"*saidô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saidô"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gem-pro:band"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saiþaz"
}
],
"word": "saidaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for saidaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.