"sūz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See sūz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”). See there for cognates. Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*suH-|t=pig, hog, swine}} Proto-Indo-European *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sūz [nominative, singular], suwiz [nominative, plural], sū [singular, vocative], suwiz [plural, vocative], suwų [accusative, singular], suwunz [accusative, plural], suwiz [genitive, singular], sūǫ̂ [genitive, plural], suwi [dative, singular], suwumaz [dative, plural], sūē [instrumental, singular], suwumiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. sow (female pig) Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sūz-gem-pro-noun-fQc3DzPu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. pig, swine Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sūz-gem-pro-noun-0877-FoC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (*sugō; Proto-West Germanic): sugu
Disambiguation of '*sugō; Proto-West Germanic': 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sū"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sū\nOld English: sū\nOld Saxon: sū\nOld High German: sū\nMiddle High German: sū\nAlemannic German: Suu, Sou, Sau\nCentral Franconian: Sau, Sou (spelling variant, chiefly used for Moselle Franconian dialects)\nHunsrik: Sau\nGerman: Sau\nLuxembourgish: Sau\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Sau\nVilamovian: zaoj",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sū\nOld English: sū\nOld Saxon: sū\nOld High German: sū\nMiddle High German: sū\nAlemannic German: Suu, Sou, Sau\nCentral Franconian: Sau, Sou (spelling variant, chiefly used for Moselle Franconian dialects)\nHunsrik: Sau\nGerman: Sau\nLuxembourgish: Sau\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Sau\nVilamovian: zaoj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sýr",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "sýr\nIcelandic: sýr\nFaroese: súgv\nNorwegian Nynorsk: su",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old West Norse: sýr\nIcelandic: sýr\nFaroese: súgv\nNorwegian Nynorsk: su"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non-oen",
            "2": "*sōʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Norse: *sōʀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Norse: *sōʀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "so",
            "alt": "sō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: sō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: sō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "so"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: so",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: so"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "so"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: so",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: so"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suH-",
        "t": "pig, hog, swine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”). See there for cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sūz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "sense": "*sugō; Proto-West Germanic",
      "word": "sugu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sow (female pig)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sūz-gem-pro-noun-fQc3DzPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pig, swine"
      ],
      "id": "en-sūz-gem-pro-noun-0877-FoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "sūz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic consonant stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic irregular nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "gem-pro:Female animals",
    "gem-pro:Pigs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sū"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sū\nOld English: sū\nOld Saxon: sū\nOld High German: sū\nMiddle High German: sū\nAlemannic German: Suu, Sou, Sau\nCentral Franconian: Sau, Sou (spelling variant, chiefly used for Moselle Franconian dialects)\nHunsrik: Sau\nGerman: Sau\nLuxembourgish: Sau\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Sau\nVilamovian: zaoj",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sū\nOld English: sū\nOld Saxon: sū\nOld High German: sū\nMiddle High German: sū\nAlemannic German: Suu, Sou, Sau\nCentral Franconian: Sau, Sou (spelling variant, chiefly used for Moselle Franconian dialects)\nHunsrik: Sau\nGerman: Sau\nLuxembourgish: Sau\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Sau\nVilamovian: zaoj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sýr",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "sýr\nIcelandic: sýr\nFaroese: súgv\nNorwegian Nynorsk: su",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old West Norse: sýr\nIcelandic: sýr\nFaroese: súgv\nNorwegian Nynorsk: su"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non-oen",
            "2": "*sōʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Norse: *sōʀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Norse: *sōʀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "so",
            "alt": "sō"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: sō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: sō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "so"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: so",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: so"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "so"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: so",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: so"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suH-",
        "t": "pig, hog, swine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”). See there for cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sūē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sūz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "*sugō; Proto-West Germanic",
      "word": "sugu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sow (female pig)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pig, swine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "sūz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sūz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.