See rakō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "racu"
},
"expansion": "Old English: racu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: racu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: rake",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: rake; raike, rayke (through confluence with Old Norse reik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rak",
"3": "rack",
"4": "raik"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rak, rack, raik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rak, rack, raik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rake",
"3": "rack"
},
"expansion": "English: rake, rack",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "path, track, furrow"
},
"expansion": "(path, track, furrow)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"text": "English: rake, rack (path, track, furrow)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to straighten, direct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”), probably equivalent in exact formation to the \"argument\" sense of Etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rakaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rakōną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"direction, course, path, track"
],
"id": "en-rakō-gem-pro-noun-LYzjUP6A",
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑ.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "rakō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "racu"
},
"expansion": "Old English: racu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: racu; reahtiġan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: rake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: rake"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "English: rake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rake"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "raka"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: raka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: raka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rahha",
"3": "racha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rahha, racha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rahha, racha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rache"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: rache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: rache"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚱᚨᚲᚢ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚱᚨᚲᚢ (*raku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚱᚨᚲᚢ (*raku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rǫk"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: rǫk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: rǫk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "rök"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: rök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: rök"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍂𐌰𐌺-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌰𐌺- (*rak-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uncertain lemma; possibly attested in given names"
},
"expansion": "(uncertain lemma; possibly attested in given names)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌰𐌺- (*rak-) (uncertain lemma; possibly attested in given names)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to straighten, direct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A nominalization of *rakaz (“straight, direct”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rakaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rakjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an unwinding, unravelling, an unfolding"
],
"id": "en-rakō-gem-pro-noun-rcP5x7Vl",
"links": [
[
"unwinding",
"unwinding"
],
[
"unravelling",
"unravelling"
],
[
"unfolding",
"unfolding"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 20 28 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 46 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 52 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a narrative, account, tale, story"
],
"id": "en-rakō-gem-pro-noun-RedokkOm",
"links": [
[
"narrative",
"narrative"
],
[
"account",
"account"
],
[
"tale",
"tale"
],
[
"story",
"story"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"argument, reasoning"
],
"id": "en-rakō-gem-pro-noun-PFtm-rs7",
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑ.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "rakō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "racu"
},
"expansion": "Old English: racu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: racu; (raca; ræce)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: rake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: rake"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rak"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "English: rake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rake"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "raka",
"3": "reka"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: raka, reka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: raka, reka (possibly through interference with *rekô)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rāke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: rāke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: rāke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Raak"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Raak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Raak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "raak"
},
"expansion": "Low German: raak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: raak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*raka"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *raka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *raka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rake",
"alt": "rāke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: rāke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: rāke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rake",
"3": "raak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rake, raak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rake, raak; > rakelen; > rakel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "raka"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: raka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: raka; reka (possibly through interference with *rekô)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "raka"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: raka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: raka; reka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "raka",
"3": "räka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: raka, räka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: raka, räka (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Danish: rage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: rage"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to straighten, direct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to *rekaną (“to rake”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a device used for straightening; rake (implement)"
],
"id": "en-rakō-gem-pro-noun-mQ7Ado2R",
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"straightening",
"straightening"
],
[
"rake",
"rake"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑ.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "rakō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rakōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "racu"
},
"expansion": "Old English: racu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: racu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: rake",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: rake; raike, rayke (through confluence with Old Norse reik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rak",
"3": "rack",
"4": "raik"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rak, rack, raik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rak, rack, raik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rake",
"3": "rack"
},
"expansion": "English: rake, rack",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "path, track, furrow"
},
"expansion": "(path, track, furrow)",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"text": "English: rake, rack (path, track, furrow)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to straighten, direct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”), probably equivalent in exact formation to the \"argument\" sense of Etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rakaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"direction, course, path, track"
],
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑ.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "rakō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "racu"
},
"expansion": "Old English: racu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: racu; reahtiġan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: rake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: rake"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "English: rake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rake"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "raka"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: raka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: raka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rahha",
"3": "racha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: rahha, racha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: rahha, racha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rache"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: rache",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: rache"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚱᚨᚲᚢ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚱᚨᚲᚢ (*raku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚱᚨᚲᚢ (*raku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rǫk"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: rǫk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: rǫk"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "rök"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: rök",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: rök"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍂𐌰𐌺-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌰𐌺- (*rak-)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uncertain lemma; possibly attested in given names"
},
"expansion": "(uncertain lemma; possibly attested in given names)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌰𐌺- (*rak-) (uncertain lemma; possibly attested in given names)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to straighten, direct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A nominalization of *rakaz (“straight, direct”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rakaz"
},
{
"word": "rakjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an unwinding, unravelling, an unfolding"
],
"links": [
[
"unwinding",
"unwinding"
],
[
"unravelling",
"unravelling"
],
[
"unfolding",
"unfolding"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a narrative, account, tale, story"
],
"links": [
[
"narrative",
"narrative"
],
[
"account",
"account"
],
[
"tale",
"tale"
],
[
"story",
"story"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"argument, reasoning"
],
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑ.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "rakō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "racu"
},
"expansion": "Old English: racu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: racu; (raca; ræce)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: rake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: rake"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rak"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rake"
},
"expansion": "English: rake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rake"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "raka",
"3": "reka"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: raka, reka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: raka, reka (possibly through interference with *rekô)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rāke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: rāke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: rāke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Raak"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Raak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Raak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "raak"
},
"expansion": "Low German: raak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: raak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*raka"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *raka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *raka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rake",
"alt": "rāke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: rāke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: rāke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rake",
"3": "raak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rake, raak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rake, raak; > rakelen; > rakel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "raka"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: raka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: raka; reka (possibly through interference with *rekô)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "raka"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: raka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: raka; reka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "raka",
"3": "räka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: raka, räka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: raka, räka (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rage"
},
"expansion": "Danish: rage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: rage"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to straighten, direct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to *rekaną (“to rake”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a device used for straightening; rake (implement)"
],
"links": [
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"straightening",
"straightening"
],
[
"rake",
"rake"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑ.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "rakō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rakō meaning in Proto-Germanic (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.