"raþjǭ" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See raþjǭ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈrɑ.θjɔ̃ː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁- (“to think, reason”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂reh₁-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂reh₁-||to think, reason}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁- (“to think, reason”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], raþjǭ [nominative, singular], raþjōniz [nominative, plural], raþjǭ [singular, vocative], raþjōniz [plural, vocative], raþjōnų [accusative, singular], raþjōnunz [accusative, plural], raþjōniz [genitive, singular], raþjōnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], raþjōni [dative, singular], raþjōmaz [dative, plural], raþjōnē [instrumental, singular], raþjōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. account, reasoning Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-raþjǭ-gem-pro-noun--3yMPkVa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "rethia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: rethia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: rethia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "rethia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: rethia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: rethia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rēde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rēde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rēde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rede"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "redea",
            "3": "reda",
            "4": "redia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: redea, reda, redia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: redea, reda, redia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rede"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Rede"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Rede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Rede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐍉"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐍉 (raþjō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐍉 (raþjō)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂reh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂reh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, reason"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁- (“to think, reason”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁- (“to think, reason”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raþjǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "account, reasoning"
      ],
      "id": "en-raþjǭ-gem-pro-noun--3yMPkVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ],
        [
          "reasoning",
          "reasoning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɑ.θjɔ̃ː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raþjǭ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "rethia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: rethia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: rethia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "rethia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: rethia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: rethia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rēde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rēde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rēde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rede"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "redea",
            "3": "reda",
            "4": "redia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: redea, reda, redia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: redea, reda, redia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "rede"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: rede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: rede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Rede"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Rede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Rede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐍉"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐍉 (raþjō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐍉 (raþjō)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂reh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂reh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, reason"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁- (“to think, reason”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁- (“to think, reason”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raþjōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raþjǭ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂reh₁-",
        "Proto-Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "account, reasoning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ],
        [
          "reasoning",
          "reasoning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɑ.θjɔ̃ː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raþjǭ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raþjǭ meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.