"rīpō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See rīpō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈriː.pɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to tear, tear down”). Cognate with Latin rīpa (“bank, shore”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₁reyp-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₁reyp-|t=to tear, tear down}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to tear, tear down”), {{cog|la|rīpa|t=bank, shore}} Latin rīpa (“bank, shore”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rīpō [nominative, singular], rīpôz [nominative, plural], rīpō [singular, vocative], rīpôz [plural, vocative], rīpǭ [accusative, singular], rīpōz [accusative, plural], rīpōz [genitive, singular], rīpǫ̂ [genitive, plural], rīpōi [dative, singular], rīpōmaz [dative, plural], rīpō [instrumental, singular], rīpōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. edge, shore Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rīpō-gem-pro-noun-ixOwJR1C Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for rīpō meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rīpu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīpu\nOld Frisian: *rīpe\nSaterland Frisian: rip, ripe\nWest Frisian: ryp\nOld Dutch: *rīp\nMiddle Dutch: *rip\nDutch: rijp\nOld High German: *rīfa\nMiddle High German: rīf",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīpu\nOld Frisian: *rīpe\nSaterland Frisian: rip, ripe\nWest Frisian: ryp\nOld Dutch: *rīp\nMiddle Dutch: *rip\nDutch: rijp\nOld High German: *rīfa\nMiddle High German: rīf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "ríp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: ríp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: ríp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reyp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reyp-",
        "t": "to tear, tear down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to tear, tear down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rīpa",
        "t": "bank, shore"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rīpa (“bank, shore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to tear, tear down”). Cognate with Latin rīpa (“bank, shore”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīpō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge, shore"
      ],
      "id": "en-rīpō-gem-pro-noun-ixOwJR1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriː.pɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rīpō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rīpu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīpu\nOld Frisian: *rīpe\nSaterland Frisian: rip, ripe\nWest Frisian: ryp\nOld Dutch: *rīp\nMiddle Dutch: *rip\nDutch: rijp\nOld High German: *rīfa\nMiddle High German: rīf",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīpu\nOld Frisian: *rīpe\nSaterland Frisian: rip, ripe\nWest Frisian: ryp\nOld Dutch: *rīp\nMiddle Dutch: *rip\nDutch: rijp\nOld High German: *rīfa\nMiddle High German: rīf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "ríp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: ríp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: ríp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reyp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁reyp-",
        "t": "to tear, tear down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to tear, tear down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rīpa",
        "t": "bank, shore"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rīpa (“bank, shore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to tear, tear down”). Cognate with Latin rīpa (“bank, shore”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīpōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīpō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reyp-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge, shore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriː.pɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rīpō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.