See rīkiją in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kuningarīkiją"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rīkī",
"id": "kingdom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīkī\nOld English: rīce\nMiddle English: riche, ryche; rik, rike, ryk (Northern); rice (Early Middle English)\nOld Frisian: rīke\nSaterland Frisian: Riek\nWest Frisian: ryk\nOld Saxon: rīki\nMiddle Low German: rîch, ricke, rijke, rîk, rîke\nLow German: riek\nPlautdietsch: Rikj\nOld Dutch: rīki\nMiddle Dutch: rike\nDutch: rijk\nAfrikaans: ryk\nOld High German: rīhhi\nMiddle High German: riche\nBavarian: Reich\nGerman: Reich\n→ English: Reich\n→ Polish: Reich\n→ Russian: рейх (rejx)\nLuxembourgish: Räich\n→ Polish: rzesza\n→ Czech: říše\n→ Slovak: ríša",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīkī\nOld English: rīce\nMiddle English: riche, ryche; rik, rike, ryk (Northern); rice (Early Middle English)\nOld Frisian: rīke\nSaterland Frisian: Riek\nWest Frisian: ryk\nOld Saxon: rīki\nMiddle Low German: rîch, ricke, rijke, rîk, rîke\nLow German: riek\nPlautdietsch: Rikj\nOld Dutch: rīki\nMiddle Dutch: rike\nDutch: rijk\nAfrikaans: ryk\nOld High German: rīhhi\nMiddle High German: riche\nBavarian: Reich\nGerman: Reich\n→ English: Reich\n→ Polish: Reich\n→ Russian: рейх (rejx)\nLuxembourgish: Räich\n→ Polish: rzesza\n→ Czech: říše\n→ Slovak: ríša"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ríki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ríki\nIcelandic: ríki\nFaroese: ríki\nNorwegian Nynorsk: rike\nNorwegian Bokmål: rike\nOld Swedish: rīke\nSwedish: rike\nDanish: rige\n→ Middle English: rike\nEnglish: rike\nScots: rik",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ríki\nIcelandic: ríki\nFaroese: ríki\nNorwegian Nynorsk: rike\nNorwegian Bokmål: rike\nOld Swedish: rīke\nSwedish: rike\nDanish: rige\n→ Middle English: rike\nEnglish: rike\nScots: rik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 (reiki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 (reiki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "riik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: riik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: riik (borrowing) (from (Old) Swedish or (Middle) Low German)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rīgyom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīgyom",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ríge"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ríge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rīgyom, whence also Old Irish ríge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīkiją",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rīkijaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rulership, government, authority"
],
"id": "en-rīkiją-gem-pro-noun-FJqbPznd",
"links": [
[
"rulership",
"rulership"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"realm, kingdom"
],
"id": "en-rīkiją-gem-pro-noun-07kndvOB",
"links": [
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriː.ki.jɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "rīkiją"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic ja-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms borrowed from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kuningarīkiją"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*rīkī",
"id": "kingdom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīkī\nOld English: rīce\nMiddle English: riche, ryche; rik, rike, ryk (Northern); rice (Early Middle English)\nOld Frisian: rīke\nSaterland Frisian: Riek\nWest Frisian: ryk\nOld Saxon: rīki\nMiddle Low German: rîch, ricke, rijke, rîk, rîke\nLow German: riek\nPlautdietsch: Rikj\nOld Dutch: rīki\nMiddle Dutch: rike\nDutch: rijk\nAfrikaans: ryk\nOld High German: rīhhi\nMiddle High German: riche\nBavarian: Reich\nGerman: Reich\n→ English: Reich\n→ Polish: Reich\n→ Russian: рейх (rejx)\nLuxembourgish: Räich\n→ Polish: rzesza\n→ Czech: říše\n→ Slovak: ríša",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīkī\nOld English: rīce\nMiddle English: riche, ryche; rik, rike, ryk (Northern); rice (Early Middle English)\nOld Frisian: rīke\nSaterland Frisian: Riek\nWest Frisian: ryk\nOld Saxon: rīki\nMiddle Low German: rîch, ricke, rijke, rîk, rîke\nLow German: riek\nPlautdietsch: Rikj\nOld Dutch: rīki\nMiddle Dutch: rike\nDutch: rijk\nAfrikaans: ryk\nOld High German: rīhhi\nMiddle High German: riche\nBavarian: Reich\nGerman: Reich\n→ English: Reich\n→ Polish: Reich\n→ Russian: рейх (rejx)\nLuxembourgish: Räich\n→ Polish: rzesza\n→ Czech: říše\n→ Slovak: ríša"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ríki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ríki\nIcelandic: ríki\nFaroese: ríki\nNorwegian Nynorsk: rike\nNorwegian Bokmål: rike\nOld Swedish: rīke\nSwedish: rike\nDanish: rige\n→ Middle English: rike\nEnglish: rike\nScots: rik",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ríki\nIcelandic: ríki\nFaroese: ríki\nNorwegian Nynorsk: rike\nNorwegian Bokmål: rike\nOld Swedish: rīke\nSwedish: rike\nDanish: rige\n→ Middle English: rike\nEnglish: rike\nScots: rik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 (reiki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹 (reiki)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "riik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: riik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "(borrowing)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: riik (borrowing) (from (Old) Swedish or (Middle) Low German)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rīgyom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rīgyom",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ríge"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ríge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rīgyom, whence also Old Irish ríge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīkijamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīkiją",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rīkijaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rulership, government, authority"
],
"links": [
[
"rulership",
"rulership"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"realm, kingdom"
],
"links": [
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriː.ki.jɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "rīkiją"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rīkiją meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.