rēswō in Proto-Germanic

IPA: /ˈrɛːs.wɔː/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂, from *h₂reh₁dʰ- (“to arrange; to advise”) + *-tweh₂. Equivalent to *rēdaną + *-þwō. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*Hreh₁dʰ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro||*h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂, {{suffix|ine-pro|*Hreh₁dʰ-|*-tweh₂|alt1=*h₂reh₁dʰ-|nocat=1|t1=to arrange; to advise}} *h₂reh₁dʰ- (“to arrange; to advise”) + *-tweh₂, {{suffix|gem-pro|*rēdaną|*-þwō}} *rēdaną + *-þwō Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rēswō [nominative, singular], rēswôz [nominative, plural], rēswō [singular, vocative], rēswôz [plural, vocative], rēswǭ [accusative, singular], rēswōz [accusative, plural], rēswōz [genitive, singular], rēswǫ̂ [genitive, plural], rēswōi [dative, singular], rēswōmaz [dative, plural], rēswō [instrumental, singular], rēswōmiz [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rāsu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rāsu\nOld English: rǣs\n⇒? Middle Low German: rassen (verb)\n⇒ Middle Low German: rasselen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rāsu\nOld English: rǣs\n⇒? Middle Low German: rassen (verb)\n⇒ Middle Low German: rasselen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Hreh₁dʰ-",
        "3": "*-tweh₂",
        "alt1": "*h₂reh₁dʰ-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to arrange; to advise"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂reh₁dʰ- (“to arrange; to advise”) + *-tweh₂",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rēdaną",
        "3": "*-þwō"
      },
      "expansion": "*rēdaną + *-þwō",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂, from *h₂reh₁dʰ- (“to arrange; to advise”) + *-tweh₂. Equivalent to *rēdaną + *-þwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rēswō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þwō",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "rēswōną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counsel, deliberation"
      ],
      "id": "en-rēswō-gem-pro-noun-CTaK6B7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "deliberation",
          "deliberation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɛːs.wɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rēswō"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rēswōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rāsu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rāsu\nOld English: rǣs\n⇒? Middle Low German: rassen (verb)\n⇒ Middle Low German: rasselen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rāsu\nOld English: rǣs\n⇒? Middle Low German: rassen (verb)\n⇒ Middle Low German: rasselen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*Hreh₁dʰ-",
        "3": "*-tweh₂",
        "alt1": "*h₂reh₁dʰ-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to arrange; to advise"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂reh₁dʰ- (“to arrange; to advise”) + *-tweh₂",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rēdaną",
        "3": "*-þwō"
      },
      "expansion": "*rēdaną + *-þwō",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁dʰ-tweh₂, from *h₂reh₁dʰ- (“to arrange; to advise”) + *-tweh₂. Equivalent to *rēdaną + *-þwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rēswōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rēswō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreh₁dʰ-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þwō",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counsel, deliberation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "deliberation",
          "deliberation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɛːs.wɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rēswō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rēswō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun