"pāwô" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See pāwô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɑː.wɔːː/
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin pāvō (“peacock”). Etymology templates: {{bor|gem-pro|la|pāvō|t=peacock}} Latin pāvō (“peacock”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pāwô [nominative, singular], pāwaniz [nominative, plural], pāwô [singular, vocative], pāwaniz [plural, vocative], pāwanų [accusative, singular], pāwanunz [accusative, plural], pāwiniz [genitive, singular], pāwanǫ̂ [genitive, plural], pāwini [dative, singular], pāwammaz [dative, plural], pāwinē [instrumental, singular], pāwammiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. peacock, peafowl Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*pāwō",
            "g1": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *pāwō m, *pāwā f\nOld English: pāwa, pēa m, pāwe f\nMiddle English: po, pa, paa, paue, pe, poo, poue\nEnglish: pea, po (archaic)\n⇒ Middle English: pecok, pocok, pacok\nEnglish: peacock\n→ Hawaiian: pīkake\n→ English: pikake\n→ Maori: pīkake\nScots: pacok, pecok\nOld Frisian: *pāwa, *pāu\nSaterland Frisian: Pau\nWest Frisian: pau\nOld Saxon: pāo, *pāwo\nMiddle Low German: pâwe, pauwe, pâw\nGerman Low German: Pau\nOld Dutch: *pāwo, *pāo\nMiddle Dutch: pau, pawe, pauwe\nDutch: pauw\nAfrikaans: pou\nNegerhollands: powwis\n→ Munsee: páaw\n→ Papiamentu: pòwis\nOld High German: pfāwo, pfāwa\nMiddle High German: pfāwe, pfā\nGerman: Pfau m, (chiefly Austria) Pfaue f\n⇒ German: Pfauhahn f\n⇒ Middle High German: *pfāwelīn, *pfāuwelīn (diminutive)\nGerman: Pfäulein (archaic)\n→ Estonian: paabulind\n→ Old East Slavic:\nBelarusian: паўлі́н (paŭlín)\nRussian: павли́н (pavlín)\nRhine Franconian: Fau, Pau\nFrankfurterisch: IPA [fau]\nYiddish: פּאַווע (pave)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *pāwō m, *pāwā f\nOld English: pāwa, pēa m, pāwe f\nMiddle English: po, pa, paa, paue, pe, poo, poue\nEnglish: pea, po (archaic)\n⇒ Middle English: pecok, pocok, pacok\nEnglish: peacock\n→ Hawaiian: pīkake\n→ English: pikake\n→ Maori: pīkake\nScots: pacok, pecok\nOld Frisian: *pāwa, *pāu\nSaterland Frisian: Pau\nWest Frisian: pau\nOld Saxon: pāo, *pāwo\nMiddle Low German: pâwe, pauwe, pâw\nGerman Low German: Pau\nOld Dutch: *pāwo, *pāo\nMiddle Dutch: pau, pawe, pauwe\nDutch: pauw\nAfrikaans: pou\nNegerhollands: powwis\n→ Munsee: páaw\n→ Papiamentu: pòwis\nOld High German: pfāwo, pfāwa\nMiddle High German: pfāwe, pfā\nGerman: Pfau m, (chiefly Austria) Pfaue f\n⇒ German: Pfauhahn f\n⇒ Middle High German: *pfāwelīn, *pfāuwelīn (diminutive)\nGerman: Pfäulein (archaic)\n→ Estonian: paabulind\n→ Old East Slavic:\nBelarusian: паўлі́н (paŭlín)\nRussian: павли́н (pavlín)\nRhine Franconian: Fau, Pau\nFrankfurterisch: IPA [fau]\nYiddish: פּאַווע (pave)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "pái"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: pái\n⇒ Old Norse: páfugl\nIcelandic: páfugl\nFaroese: páfuglur\nNorwegian: påfugl\nSwedish: påfågel\nDanish: påfugl\nGutnish: påfågel, pafäugl",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: pái\n⇒ Old Norse: páfugl\nIcelandic: páfugl\nFaroese: páfuglur\nNorwegian: påfugl\nSwedish: påfågel\nDanish: påfugl\nGutnish: påfågel, pafäugl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pāvō",
        "t": "peacock"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāvō (“peacock”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pāvō (“peacock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/pāwô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peacock, peafowl"
      ],
      "id": "en-pāwô-gem-pro-noun-t2arIlnr",
      "links": [
        [
          "peacock",
          "peacock"
        ],
        [
          "peafowl",
          "peafowl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑː.wɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pāwô"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*pāwō",
            "g1": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *pāwō m, *pāwā f\nOld English: pāwa, pēa m, pāwe f\nMiddle English: po, pa, paa, paue, pe, poo, poue\nEnglish: pea, po (archaic)\n⇒ Middle English: pecok, pocok, pacok\nEnglish: peacock\n→ Hawaiian: pīkake\n→ English: pikake\n→ Maori: pīkake\nScots: pacok, pecok\nOld Frisian: *pāwa, *pāu\nSaterland Frisian: Pau\nWest Frisian: pau\nOld Saxon: pāo, *pāwo\nMiddle Low German: pâwe, pauwe, pâw\nGerman Low German: Pau\nOld Dutch: *pāwo, *pāo\nMiddle Dutch: pau, pawe, pauwe\nDutch: pauw\nAfrikaans: pou\nNegerhollands: powwis\n→ Munsee: páaw\n→ Papiamentu: pòwis\nOld High German: pfāwo, pfāwa\nMiddle High German: pfāwe, pfā\nGerman: Pfau m, (chiefly Austria) Pfaue f\n⇒ German: Pfauhahn f\n⇒ Middle High German: *pfāwelīn, *pfāuwelīn (diminutive)\nGerman: Pfäulein (archaic)\n→ Estonian: paabulind\n→ Old East Slavic:\nBelarusian: паўлі́н (paŭlín)\nRussian: павли́н (pavlín)\nRhine Franconian: Fau, Pau\nFrankfurterisch: IPA [fau]\nYiddish: פּאַווע (pave)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *pāwō m, *pāwā f\nOld English: pāwa, pēa m, pāwe f\nMiddle English: po, pa, paa, paue, pe, poo, poue\nEnglish: pea, po (archaic)\n⇒ Middle English: pecok, pocok, pacok\nEnglish: peacock\n→ Hawaiian: pīkake\n→ English: pikake\n→ Maori: pīkake\nScots: pacok, pecok\nOld Frisian: *pāwa, *pāu\nSaterland Frisian: Pau\nWest Frisian: pau\nOld Saxon: pāo, *pāwo\nMiddle Low German: pâwe, pauwe, pâw\nGerman Low German: Pau\nOld Dutch: *pāwo, *pāo\nMiddle Dutch: pau, pawe, pauwe\nDutch: pauw\nAfrikaans: pou\nNegerhollands: powwis\n→ Munsee: páaw\n→ Papiamentu: pòwis\nOld High German: pfāwo, pfāwa\nMiddle High German: pfāwe, pfā\nGerman: Pfau m, (chiefly Austria) Pfaue f\n⇒ German: Pfauhahn f\n⇒ Middle High German: *pfāwelīn, *pfāuwelīn (diminutive)\nGerman: Pfäulein (archaic)\n→ Estonian: paabulind\n→ Old East Slavic:\nBelarusian: паўлі́н (paŭlín)\nRussian: павли́н (pavlín)\nRhine Franconian: Fau, Pau\nFrankfurterisch: IPA [fau]\nYiddish: פּאַווע (pave)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "pái"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: pái\n⇒ Old Norse: páfugl\nIcelandic: páfugl\nFaroese: páfuglur\nNorwegian: påfugl\nSwedish: påfågel\nDanish: påfugl\nGutnish: påfågel, pafäugl",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: pái\n⇒ Old Norse: páfugl\nIcelandic: páfugl\nFaroese: páfuglur\nNorwegian: påfugl\nSwedish: påfågel\nDanish: påfugl\nGutnish: påfågel, pafäugl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pāvō",
        "t": "peacock"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāvō (“peacock”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pāvō (“peacock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāwammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/pāwô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "gem-pro:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peacock, peafowl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peacock",
          "peacock"
        ],
        [
          "peafowl",
          "peafowl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑː.wɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pāwô"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pāwô meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.