See mihstaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mihstaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mist"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "English: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mist"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "mist",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: mist"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*mist"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *mist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*mist"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *mist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: mist"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Mist"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*mist"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *mist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mist",
"3": "mest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: mist, mest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: mist, mest"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mistr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mistr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mistr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mistur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: mistur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: mistur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "most",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Norn: most",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Norn: most"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Danish: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: mist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃meygʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*migʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *migʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meygʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meygʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "miglà",
"3": "",
"4": "fog"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian miglà (“fog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мгла",
"3": "",
"4": "fog, haze"
},
"expansion": "Russian мгла (mgla, “fog, haze”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *mig- (“light rain, drizzle”), from Proto-Indo-European *migʰ-, *migʰ-lo- (“drizzle, fog”), from Proto-Indo-European *meygʰ-, *h₃meygʰ- (“to flicker, blink, be dark; cloud, mist”). Cognate with Lithuanian miglà (“fog”), Russian мгла (mgla, “fog, haze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mihstaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloud, mist, fog"
],
"id": "en-mihstaz-gem-pro-noun-BoSLwNrr",
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "miglōną"
},
{
"word": "mihsaz"
},
{
"word": "mihsą"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmix.stɑz/"
}
],
"word": "mihstaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mist"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "English: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mist"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "mist",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: mist"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*mist"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *mist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*mist"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *mist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: mist"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Mist"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*mist"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *mist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mist",
"3": "mest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: mist, mest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: mist, mest"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mistr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mistr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mistr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mistur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: mistur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: mistur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "most",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Norn: most",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Norn: most"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: mist"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "Danish: mist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: mist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃meygʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*migʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *migʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meygʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meygʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "miglà",
"3": "",
"4": "fog"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian miglà (“fog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мгла",
"3": "",
"4": "fog, haze"
},
"expansion": "Russian мгла (mgla, “fog, haze”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *mig- (“light rain, drizzle”), from Proto-Indo-European *migʰ-, *migʰ-lo- (“drizzle, fog”), from Proto-Indo-European *meygʰ-, *h₃meygʰ- (“to flicker, blink, be dark; cloud, mist”). Cognate with Lithuanian miglà (“fog”), Russian мгла (mgla, “fog, haze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mihstamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mihstaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "miglōną"
},
{
"word": "mihsaz"
},
{
"word": "mihsą"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃meygʰ-",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"cloud, mist, fog"
],
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmix.stɑz/"
}
],
"word": "mihstaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.