"masuraz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See masuraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɑ.su.rɑz/
Etymology: From *mas-, *mēs- (“spot, sore, scar”), from Proto-Indo-European *mos- (“skin sore”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*mos-||skin sore}} Proto-Indo-European *mos- (“skin sore”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], masuraz [nominative, singular], masurōz [nominative, plural], masurōs [nominative, plural], masur [singular, vocative], masurōz [plural, vocative], masurōs [plural, vocative], masurą [accusative, singular], masuranz [accusative, plural], masuras [genitive, singular], masuris [genitive, singular], masurǫ̂ [genitive, plural], masurai [dative, singular], masuramaz [dative, plural], masurō [instrumental, singular], masuramiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. a type of veined or spotted wood, such as maple or walnut Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-masuraz-gem-pro-noun-~39tTFGb
  2. burnt wood Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-masuraz-gem-pro-noun-GBfxr19K
  3. a scar or knot in wood; knarl Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-masuraz-gem-pro-noun-fRHpDCu9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 14 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 81 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 8 15 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mēslǭ, mēsǭ
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*masur"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *masur\nOld English: *mæser, *maser, *masor\nMiddle English: maser, mazer\nEnglish: mazer\nOld Saxon: masur\nMiddle Low German: maser\nOld Dutch: *masur, *masar\nMiddle Dutch: maser, maeser\nDutch: (obsolete) maser\nOld High German: masar, masor\nMiddle High German: maser\nAlemannic German: Mäser\nGerman: Maser\n→ Old French: mazer, maser, mazar, madre (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *masur\nOld English: *mæser, *maser, *masor\nMiddle English: maser, mazer\nEnglish: mazer\nOld Saxon: masur\nMiddle Low German: maser\nOld Dutch: *masur, *masar\nMiddle Dutch: maser, maeser\nDutch: (obsolete) maser\nOld High German: masar, masor\nMiddle High German: maser\nAlemannic German: Mäser\nGerman: Maser\n→ Old French: mazer, maser, mazar, madre (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "mǫsurr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: mǫsurr\nIcelandic: mösurr\nOld Swedish: masur (attested as a nickname)\nSwedish: masur\nDanish: masur, maser",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: mǫsurr\nIcelandic: mösurr\nOld Swedish: masur (attested as a nickname)\nSwedish: masur\nDanish: masur, maser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mos-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skin sore"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mos- (“skin sore”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mas-, *mēs- (“spot, sore, scar”), from Proto-Indo-European *mos- (“skin sore”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/masuraz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mēslǭ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mēsǭ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of veined or spotted wood, such as maple or walnut"
      ],
      "id": "en-masuraz-gem-pro-noun-~39tTFGb",
      "links": [
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "maple",
          "maple"
        ],
        [
          "walnut",
          "walnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burnt wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-masuraz-gem-pro-noun-GBfxr19K",
      "links": [
        [
          "burnt",
          "burnt"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 14 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 15 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a scar or knot in wood; knarl"
      ],
      "id": "en-masuraz-gem-pro-noun-fRHpDCu9",
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "knarl",
          "knarl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑ.su.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "masuraz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*masur"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *masur\nOld English: *mæser, *maser, *masor\nMiddle English: maser, mazer\nEnglish: mazer\nOld Saxon: masur\nMiddle Low German: maser\nOld Dutch: *masur, *masar\nMiddle Dutch: maser, maeser\nDutch: (obsolete) maser\nOld High German: masar, masor\nMiddle High German: maser\nAlemannic German: Mäser\nGerman: Maser\n→ Old French: mazer, maser, mazar, madre (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *masur\nOld English: *mæser, *maser, *masor\nMiddle English: maser, mazer\nEnglish: mazer\nOld Saxon: masur\nMiddle Low German: maser\nOld Dutch: *masur, *masar\nMiddle Dutch: maser, maeser\nDutch: (obsolete) maser\nOld High German: masar, masor\nMiddle High German: maser\nAlemannic German: Mäser\nGerman: Maser\n→ Old French: mazer, maser, mazar, madre (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "mǫsurr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: mǫsurr\nIcelandic: mösurr\nOld Swedish: masur (attested as a nickname)\nSwedish: masur\nDanish: masur, maser",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: mǫsurr\nIcelandic: mösurr\nOld Swedish: masur (attested as a nickname)\nSwedish: masur\nDanish: masur, maser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mos-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skin sore"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mos- (“skin sore”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mas-, *mēs- (“spot, sore, scar”), from Proto-Indo-European *mos- (“skin sore”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masurō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masuramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/masuraz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mēslǭ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mēsǭ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of veined or spotted wood, such as maple or walnut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "maple",
          "maple"
        ],
        [
          "walnut",
          "walnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burnt wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burnt",
          "burnt"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a scar or knot in wood; knarl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "knarl",
          "knarl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑ.su.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "masuraz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for masuraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.