"marikiz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See marikiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɑ.ri.kiz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *móri (“water, sea”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*móri|t=water, sea}} Proto-Indo-European *móri (“water, sea”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], marikiz [nominative, singular], marikīz [nominative, plural], mariki [singular, vocative], marikīz [plural, vocative], marikį [accusative, singular], marikinz [accusative, plural], marikīz [genitive, singular], marikijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], marikī [dative, singular], marikimaz [dative, plural], marikī [instrumental, singular], marikimiz [instrumental, plural], *marikuz [alternative], *marikaz [alternative], *marikô [alternative]
  1. a type of waterplant Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-marikiz-gem-pro-noun-eo5b3Ah7
  2. celery Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-marikiz-gem-pro-noun-3cUXe5IE
  3. parsley Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-marikiz-gem-pro-noun-LI3LjX2y Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 17 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 9 83 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 75
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "meriċi",
            "3": "mereċe",
            "4": "mearċe",
            "5": "merċe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: meriċi, mereċe, mearċe, merċe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: meriċi, mereċe, mearċe, merċe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "merche",
            "3": "marche"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: merche, marche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: merche, marche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wudumerċe",
            "3": "wudemerċe",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: wudumerċe, wudemerċe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: wudumerċe, wudemerċe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wudemerch",
            "3": "wodemarch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wudemerch, wodemarch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wudemerch, wodemarch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "woodmarch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: woodmarch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: woodmarch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*meriki",
            "3": "*merik"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *meriki, *merik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *meriki, *merik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "merk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: merk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: merk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "merk",
            "3": "merc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: merk, merc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: merk, merc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "*merk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: *merk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: *merk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Merk"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Merk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Merk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "merki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: merki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: merki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*móri",
        "t": "water, sea"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *móri (“water, sea”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *móri (“water, sea”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*marikuz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*marikaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*marikô",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/marikiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of waterplant"
      ],
      "id": "en-marikiz-gem-pro-noun-eo5b3Ah7",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterplant",
          "waterplant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "celery"
      ],
      "id": "en-marikiz-gem-pro-noun-3cUXe5IE",
      "links": [
        [
          "celery",
          "celery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parsley"
      ],
      "id": "en-marikiz-gem-pro-noun-LI3LjX2y",
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ri.kiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marikiz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "gem-pro:Apiales order plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "meriċi",
            "3": "mereċe",
            "4": "mearċe",
            "5": "merċe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: meriċi, mereċe, mearċe, merċe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: meriċi, mereċe, mearċe, merċe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "merche",
            "3": "marche"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: merche, marche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: merche, marche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wudumerċe",
            "3": "wudemerċe",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old English: wudumerċe, wudemerċe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old English: wudumerċe, wudemerċe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wudemerch",
            "3": "wodemarch"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wudemerch, wodemarch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wudemerch, wodemarch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "woodmarch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: woodmarch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: woodmarch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*meriki",
            "3": "*merik"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *meriki, *merik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *meriki, *merik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "merk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: merk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: merk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "merk",
            "3": "merc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: merk, merc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: merk, merc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "*merk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: *merk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: *merk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Merk"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Merk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Merk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "merki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: merki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: merki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*móri",
        "t": "water, sea"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *móri (“water, sea”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *móri (“water, sea”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mariki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marikimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*marikuz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*marikaz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*marikô",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/marikiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of waterplant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterplant",
          "waterplant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "celery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celery",
          "celery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parsley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ri.kiz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marikiz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for marikiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.