See marhwaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*marhu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *marhu\nOld English: mearh, mærh, merg, mearg, meargh, mærc\nOld Frisian: *march\nNorth Frisian:\nFohr: marig\nHelgoland: marri\nSylt: märig\nWangerooge Frisian: mûrû\nWest Frisian: marge (dialectal march, marich)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *marhu\nOld English: mearh, mærh, merg, mearg, meargh, mærc\nOld Frisian: *march\nNorth Frisian:\nFohr: marig\nHelgoland: marri\nSylt: märig\nWangerooge Frisian: mûrû\nWest Frisian: marge (dialectal march, marich)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᛗᚨᚱᚺᚹᚨ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᛗᚨᚱᚺᚹᚨ- (*marhwa-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᛗᚨᚱᚺᚹᚨ- (*marhwa-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mǫrr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mǫrr\nFaroese: mørur\nIcelandic: mör\nNorwegian Bokmål: morr, mørr\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mòr\n→ Old Irish: mar\n⇒ Middle Irish: maróc\nScottish Gaelic: marag\nIrish: maróg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mǫrr\nFaroese: mørur\nIcelandic: mör\nNorwegian Bokmål: morr, mørr\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mòr\n→ Old Irish: mar\n⇒ Middle Irish: maróc\nScottish Gaelic: marag\nIrish: maróg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*mārfē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *mārfē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *mārfē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*merk-",
"t": "to decay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merk- (“to decay”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A thematicisation of earlier *marhuz, from Proto-Indo-European *merk- (“to decay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwōz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwōz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwamaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwamiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/marhwaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tallow, suet"
],
"id": "en-marhwaz-gem-pro-noun-z0e9eWq~",
"links": [
[
"tallow",
"tallow"
],
[
"suet",
"suet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑr.xʷɑz/"
}
],
"word": "marhwaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*marhu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *marhu\nOld English: mearh, mærh, merg, mearg, meargh, mærc\nOld Frisian: *march\nNorth Frisian:\nFohr: marig\nHelgoland: marri\nSylt: märig\nWangerooge Frisian: mûrû\nWest Frisian: marge (dialectal march, marich)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *marhu\nOld English: mearh, mærh, merg, mearg, meargh, mærc\nOld Frisian: *march\nNorth Frisian:\nFohr: marig\nHelgoland: marri\nSylt: märig\nWangerooge Frisian: mûrû\nWest Frisian: marge (dialectal march, marich)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᛗᚨᚱᚺᚹᚨ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᛗᚨᚱᚺᚹᚨ- (*marhwa-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᛗᚨᚱᚺᚹᚨ- (*marhwa-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mǫrr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mǫrr\nFaroese: mørur\nIcelandic: mör\nNorwegian Bokmål: morr, mørr\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mòr\n→ Old Irish: mar\n⇒ Middle Irish: maróc\nScottish Gaelic: marag\nIrish: maróg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mǫrr\nFaroese: mørur\nIcelandic: mör\nNorwegian Bokmål: morr, mørr\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mòr\n→ Old Irish: mar\n⇒ Middle Irish: maróc\nScottish Gaelic: marag\nIrish: maróg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*mārfē",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *mārfē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Samic: *mārfē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*merk-",
"t": "to decay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merk- (“to decay”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A thematicisation of earlier *marhuz, from Proto-Indo-European *merk- (“to decay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwōz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwōz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwanz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwamaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marhwamiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/marhwaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"tallow, suet"
],
"links": [
[
"tallow",
"tallow"
],
[
"suet",
"suet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑr.xʷɑz/"
}
],
"word": "marhwaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marhwaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.